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We address the problem of image color quantization using a Maximum Entropy based approach. Focusing on pixel mapping we argue that adding thermal noise to the system yields better visual impressions than that obtained from a simple energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Samy Lakhal , Alexandre Darmon , Michael Benzaquen

It is challenging to align multi-exposed images due to large illumination variations, especially in presence of saturated regions. In this paper, a novel image alignment algorithm is proposed to cope with the multi-exposed images with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Jun Jiang , Zhengguo Li , Shoulie Xie , Shiqian Wu , Liangcai Zeng

Bimodal objects, such as the checkerboard pattern used in camera calibration, markers for object tracking, and text on road signs, to name a few, are prevalent in our daily lives and serve as a visual form to embed information that can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Shijie Lin , Xiang Zhang , Lei Yang , Lei Yu , Bin Zhou , Xiaowei Luo , Wenping Wang , Jia Pan

Accurate alignment is crucial for video denoising. However, estimating alignment in noisy environments is challenging. This paper introduces a cascading refinement video denoising method that can refine alignment and restore images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Xinyuan Yu

Unwanted camera occlusions, such as debris, dust, rain-drops, and snow, can severely degrade the performance of computer-vision systems. Dynamic occlusions are particularly challenging because of the continuously changing pattern. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Rong Zou , Manasi Muglikar , Nico Messikommer , Davide Scaramuzza

Neuromorphic, or event, cameras represent a transformation in the classical approach to visual sensing encodes detected instantaneous per-pixel illumination changes into an asynchronous stream of event packets. Their novelty compared to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Claudio Cimarelli , Jose Andres Millan-Romera , Holger Voos , Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez

Inconsistency in contrast enhancement can be used to expose image forgeries. In this work, we describe a new method to estimate contrast enhancement from a single image. Our method takes advantage of the nature of contrast enhancement as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Longyin Wen , Honggang Qi , Siwei Lyu

Quantum metrology aims to use quantum resources to improve the precision of measurement. Quantum criticality has been presented as a novel and efficient resource. Generally, protocols of criticality-based quantum metrology often work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Wan-Ting He , Cong-Wei Lu , Yi-Xuan Yao , Hai-Yuan Zhu , Qing Ai

Perturbations in complex media, due to their own dynamical evolution or to external effects, are often seen as detrimental. Therefore, a common strategy, especially for telecommunication and imaging applications, is to limit the sensitivity…

Image corruption by motion artifacts is an ingrained problem in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). In this work, we propose a neural network-based regularization term to enhance Autofocusing, a classic optimization-based method to remove…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Ekaterina Kuzmina , Artem Razumov , Oleg Y. Rogov , Elfar Adalsteinsson , Jacob White , Dmitry V. Dylov

Inverse optimal control (IOC) aims to estimate the underlying cost that governs the observed behavior of an expert system. However, in practical scenarios, the collected data is often corrupted by noise, which poses significant challenges…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-10 Ziliang Wang , Axel Ringh , Han Zhang

We investigate the solvability of the event kinematics in missing energy events at hadron colliders, as a function of the particle mass ansatz. To be specific, we reconstruct the neutrino momenta in dilepton $t\bar{t}$-like events, without…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Doojin Kim , Konstantin T. Matchev , Prasanth Shyamsundar

We present a novel adaptive multi-modal intensity-event algorithm to optimize an overall objective of object tracking under bit rate constraints for a host-chip architecture. The chip is a computationally resource constrained device…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Srutarshi Banerjee , Henry H. Chopp , Jianping Zhang , Zihao W. Wang , Oliver Cossairt , Aggelos Katsaggelos

Most state of the art object detectors output multiple detections per object. The duplicates are removed in a post-processing step called Non-Maximum Suppression. Classical Non-Maximum Suppression has shortcomings in scenes that contain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Niels Ole Salscheider

We show that full inverse covariance weighting can be naturally incorporated into modal estimation methods making them optimal for the CMB power spectrum, bispectrum and trispectrum, as well as in other 3D applications. Modal estimation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-20 J. R. Fergusson , E. P. S. Shellard

Event cameras or neuromorphic cameras mimic the human perception system as they measure the per-pixel intensity change rather than the actual intensity level. In contrast to traditional cameras, such cameras capture new information about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-05 Christian Reinbacher , Gottfried Graber , Thomas Pock

Event cameras capture asynchronous pixel-level brightness changes with microsecond temporal resolution, offering unique advantages for high-speed vision tasks. Existing methods often convert event streams into intermediate representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Hanfang Liang , Bing Wang , Shizhen Zhang , Wen Jiang , Yizhuo Yang , Weixiang Guo , Shenghai Yuan

Event cameras capture sparse, asynchronous brightness changes which offer high temporal resolution, high dynamic range, low power consumption, and sparse data output. These advantages make them ideal for Space Situational Awareness,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Sami Arja , Alexandre Marcireau , Nicholas Owen Ralph , Saeed Afshar , Gregory Cohen

Robust and fine localization algorithms are crucial for autonomous driving. For the production of such vehicles as a commodity, affordable sensing solutions and reliable localization algorithms must be designed. This work considers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Vishnu Teja Kunde , Jean-Francois Chamberland , Siddharth Agarwal

Analysis and denoising of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) maps are performed using wavelet multiresolution techniques. The method is tested on $12^{\circ}.8\times 12^{\circ}.8$ maps with resolution resembling the experimental one expected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. L. Sanz , F. Argueso , L. Cayon , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , R. B. Barreiro , L. Toffolatti