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相关论文: Scalaroca stars: coupled scalar-Proca solitons

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In this paper, we construct a hybrid boson star model that contains a complex scalar field and a Proca field. The scalar field is in the ground state, while the Proca field is in the first excited state. We numerically solve the model and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Tian-Xiang Ma , Chen Liang , Jie Yang , Yong-Qiang Wang

We construct new families of everywhere regular, asymptotically flat solitons in the Einstein--Proca model, obtained as self-gravitating continuations of flat-spacetime (singular) Proca multipoles. First we consider static and axially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Carlos Herdeiro , Eugen Radu , Etevaldo dos Santos Costa Filho , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual

We present a comparative analysis of the self-gravitating solitons arising in the Einstein-Klein-Gordon, Einstein-Dirac and Einstein-Proca models, for the particular case of static, spherically symmetric spacetimes. Differently from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu

In this paper, we study gauged solutions associated to a massive vector field representing a spin-one condensate, namely the Proca field. We focus on regular spherically-symmetric solutions which we construct either using a self-interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Federico García , Ignacio Salazar Landea

We consider strongly gravitating configurations consisting of coupled real Higgs scalar field and vector (Proca) field of mass $\mu_P$. For such a system, we find static regular axially symmetric solutions describing asymptotically flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

In this paper we present several set of solutions of static and spherically symmetric solitonic boson stars. Each set is characterized by the value of {\sigma} that defines the solitonic potential in the complex scalar field theory. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Lucas G. Collodel , Daniela D. Doneva

We study self-gravitating bound states of a complex vector field, known as Proca stars, with a new type of quartic-order self-interaction which does not exist in the case of either a complex scalar field or a real vector field. Depending on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Katsuki Aoki , Masato Minamitsuji

The existence of localized, approximately stationary, lumps of the classical gravitational and electromagnetic field -- $geons$ -- was conjectured more than half a century ago. If one insists on exact stationarity, topologically trivial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Alexandre M. Pombo , Eugen Radu

We study static and spherically symmetric charged stars with a nontrivial profile of the scalar field $\phi$ in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theories. The scalar field is coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field $A_{\mu}$ with the form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Masato Minamitsuji , Shinji Tsujikawa

We perform numerical evolutions of the fully non-linear Einstein-(complex, massive)Klein-Gordon and Einstein-(complex)Proca systems, to assess the formation and stability of spinning bosonic stars. In the scalar/vector case these are known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 N. Sanchis-Gual , F. Di Giovanni , M. Zilhão , C. Herdeiro , P. Cerdá-Durán , J. A. Font , E. Radu

Scalar boson stars and Dirac stars are solitonic solutions of the Einstein{Klein-Gordon and Einstein- Dirac classical equations, respectively. Despite the different bosonic vs: fermionic nature of the matter field, these solutions to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Carlos Herdeiro , Ilya Perapechka , Eugen Radu , Yakov Shnir

In this paper we follow an effective theory approach to study the nonrelativistic limit of a selfgravitating and selfinteracting massive vector field. Our effective theory is characterized by three parameters: the field's mass $m_0$ and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Emmanuel Chávez Nambo , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Edgar Preciado-Govea , Armando A. Roque , Olivier Sarbach

The nonlinear scalar field model of space-time film (Born -- Infeld type nonlinear scalar field model) is considered. Its spherically symmetrical solution is obtained. This solution gives the class of moving solitary solutions or solitons…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Alexander A. Chernitskii

We study the spontaneous scalarization of spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat boson stars in the $(\alpha {\cal R} + \gamma {\cal G}) \phi^2$ scalar-tensor gravity model. These compact objects are made of a complex valued scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

The existence and detection of scalar fields could provide solutions to long-standing puzzles about the nature of dark matter, the dark compact objects at the centre of most galaxies, and other phenomena. Yet, self-interacting scalar fields…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Pau Amaro-Seoane , Juan Barranco , Argelia Bernal , Luciano Rezzolla

We present a class of general relativistic soliton-like solutions composed of multiple minimally coupled, massive, real scalar fields which interact only through the gravitational field. We describe a two-parameter family of solutions we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Scott H. Hawley , Matthew W. Choptuik

Einstein's gravity minimally coupled to free, massive, classical fundamental fields admits particle-like solutions. These are asymptotically flat, everywhere non-singular configurations that realise Wheeler's concept of a geon: a localised…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 C. Herdeiro , I. Perapechka , E. Radu , Ya. Shnir

Vector boson stars, also known as Proca stars, exhibit remarkable dynamical robustness, making them strong candidates for potential astrophysical exotic compact objects. In search of theoretically well-motivated Proca star models, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Claudio Lazarte , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , José A. Font , Miguel Alcubierre

We review particle-like configurations of complex scalar field, localized by gravity, so-called boson stars. In the simplest case, these solutions posses spherical symmetry, they may arise in the massive Einstein-Klein-Gordon theory with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Yakov Shnir

We establish that massive complex Abelian vector fields (mass $\mu$) can form gravitating solitons, when minimally coupled to Einstein's gravity. Such Proca stars (PSs) have a stationary, everywhere regular and asymptotically flat geometry.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu
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