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相关论文: Conductance Quantization in PbTe Nanowires

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Spatial variation in the superconducting order parameter becomes significant when the system is confined at dimensions well below the typical superconducting coherence length. Motivated by recent experimental success in growing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. E. Han , Vincent H. Crespi

It is known that the conductance of a quantum point contact is quantized in units of $2e^2/h$ and this quantization is destroyed by a non-adiabatic scatterer in the point contact, due to backscattering. Recently, it was shown [Phys. Rev.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. Singha Deo , B. C. Gupta , A. M. Jayannavar , F. M. Peeters

We use a mathematical framework that we introduced in a previous paper to study geometrical and quantum mechanical aspects of a Hall system with finite size and general boundary conditions. Geometrical structures control possibly the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Chandelier , Y. Georgelin , T. Masson , J. -C. Wallet

While topological superconductors are predicted to provide building blocks for fault-tolerant quantum computing, one of the remaining challenges is to find a convenient experimental platform that would allow patterning of circuits. We find…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Jerome T. Mlack , Atikur Rahman , Gopinath Danda , Natalia Drichko , Sarah Friedensen , Marija Drndic , Nina Markovic

We report on the fabrication and electronic transport characterisation of Schottky-gated strongly confined Si/SiGe quantum point contacts (QPC). At zero magnetic field and T=450mK the QPC conductance as a function of gate voltage shows a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Scappucci , L. Di Gaspare , E. Giovine , A. Notargiacomo , R. Leoni , F. Evangelisti

When charge transport occurs under conditions like topological protection or ballistic motion, the conductance of low-dimensional systems often exhibits quantized values in units of $e^{2}/h$, where $e$ and $h$ are the elementary charge and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Baojuan Dong , Kai Zhao , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Jianming Lu , Jianting Zhao , Fengcheng Wu , Jing Zhang , Zheng Han

SnTe materials are know to be a platform for realization of various strong and symmetry protected topological phases in one, two and three spatial dimensions. We study symmetry-protected topological states in $[110]$ SnTe nanowires in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Alicja Kawala , Wojciech Brzezicki

In this work, we propose that Majorana zero modes can be realized at the corners of the two-dimensional unconventional insulator. We demonstrate that 1T-PtSe2 is a symmetry indicator-free (SI-free) unconventional insulator, originating from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Haohao Sheng , Yue Xie , Quansheng Wu , Hongming Weng , Xi Dai , B. Andrei Bernevig , Zhong Fang , Zhijun Wang

Majorana zero modes are fractional quantum excitations appearing in pairs, each pair being a building block for quantum computation . Some possible signatures of these excitations have been reported as zero bias peaks at endpoints of…

We consider transport properties of a hybrid device composed by a quantum dot placed between normal and superconducting reservoirs, and coupled to a Majorana nanowire: a topological superconducting segment hosting Majorana zero-modes at the…

We investigate quantum transport through a quantum dot connected to source and drain leads and side-coupled to a topological superconducting nanowire (Kitaev chain) sustaining Majorana end modes. Using a recursive Green's function approach,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-06 E. Vernek , P. H. Penteado , A. C. Seridonio , J. C. Egues

Many phenomena in condensed matter are thought to result from competition between different ordered phases. Palladium is a paramagnetic metal close to both ferromagnetism and superconductivity, and is therefore a potentially interesting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-14 Gavin D. Scott , Juan J. Palacios , Douglas Natelson

The recent experimental observations of decaying energy oscillations in semiconductor-superconductor Majorana nanowires is in contrast with the typical expectations based on the presence of Majorana zero modes localized at the ends of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Gargee Sharma , Chuanchang Zeng , Tudor D. Stanescu , Sumanta Tewari

Structural transformations, electronic spectra and ballistic transport in pulled gold nanowires are investigated with ab initio simulations, and correlated with recent measurements. Strain-induced yield of an initial double-strand wire…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Hakkinen , R. N. Barnett , A. G. Scherbakov , U. Landman

We report on low temperature (2-30K) electron transport and magneto-transport measurements of a chemically synthesized InAs nanowire. Both the temperature, T, and transverse magnetic field dependences of the nanowire conductance are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dong Liang , Mohammed R. Sakr , Xuan P. A. Gao

Metal nanowires exhibit a number of interesting properties: their electrical conductance is quantized, their shot-noise is suppressed by the Pauli principle, and they are remarkably strong and stable. We show that many of these properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. A. Stafford

An undoped AlGaN/GaN nanowire demonstrated p-type conductivity based solely on the formation of hole carriers in response to the negative polarization field at the (000-1) AlGaN/GaN facet. A transistor based on this nanowire displayed a…

PtSe$_2$ is a promising 2D material for nanoelectromechanical sensing and photodetection in the infrared regime. One of its most compelling features is the facile synthesis at temperatures below 500 {\deg}C, which is compatible with current…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Roman Kempt , Agnieszka Kuc , Thomas Brumme , Thomas Heine

Strategies to achieve higher upper-critical-field superconductors ({\mu}0Hc2(0)) are of great interest for both fundamental science and practical applications. While reducing the thickness of two-dimensional (2D) materials to a few layers…

The engineering of Majorana zero modes in topological superconductors, a new paradigm for the realization of topological quantum computing and topology-based devices, has been hampered by the absence of materials with sufficiently large…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Eric Mascot , Sagen Cocklin , Martin Graham , Mahdi Mashkoori , Stephan Rachel , Dirk K. Morr