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We develop a multiphysics-based model to predict the response of localized tumors to combined-hyperthermia-radiotherapy (CHR) treatment. This procedure combines hyperthermia (tumor heating) with standard radiotherapy to improve efficacy of…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-07-05 Japan K. Patel , Richard Vasques , Barry D. Ganapol

Some practical improvements are proposed for the "optical-shaker" laser-cooling technique [I.S. Averbukh and Y. Prior, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 153002 (2005)]. The improved technique results in an increased cooling rate and decreases the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Louis Marmet

This paper firstly presents the concept of using dual laser beam to irradiate the photovoltaic cell, so as to investigate the temperature dependency of the efficiency of long distance energy transmission. Next, the model on the multiple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Yu-Chen Yuan , Chen-Wu Wu

Goal: A limitation in robotic surgery is the lack of force feedback, due to challenges in suitable sensing techniques. To enhance the perception of the surgeons and precise force rendering, estimation of these forces along with tissue…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Srikar Annamraju , Yuxi Chen , Jooyoung Lim , Inki Kim

Control of an inflammatory immune response is still an ongoing research. Here, a strategy consisting of manipulating a pro and anti-inflammatory mediator is considered. Already existing and promising model-based techniques suffer…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-26 Ouassim Bara , Michel Fliess , Cédric Join , Judy Day , Seddik M. Djouadi

We analyze the necrosis growth due to thermal coagulation induced by laser light absorption and limited by heat diffusion into the surrounding live tissue. The tissue is assumed to contain a certain tumor in the undamaged tissue whereof the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Y. Datsko , V. V. Gafiychuk , I. A. Lubashevsky , A. V. Priezzhev

In this work we present results of the analysis of thermal properties of high-power laser bars obtained by spatially resolved thermoreflectance (TR) spectroscopy. Thermoreflectance is a modulation technique relying on periodic facet…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Pierscinska , K. Pierscinski , M. Bugajski , J. W. Tomm

In this paper, an adaptive and low-cost robotic coating platform for small production series is presented. This new platform presents a flexible architecture that enables fast/automatic system adaptive behaviour without human intervention.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-09-10 Marcos Ferreira , António Paulo Moreira , Pedro Neto

The control system in surgical robots must ensure patient safety and real time control. As such, all the uncertainties which could appear should be considered into an extended model of the plant. After such an uncertain plant is formed, an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Vlad Mihaly , Iosif Birlescu , Mircea Şuşcă , Damien Chablat , Petru Dobra

This paper proposes a novel algorithm for multi-focus thermal image fusion. The algorithm is based on local activity analysis and advanced pre-selection of images into fusion process. The algorithm improves the object temperature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Radek Benes , Pavel Dvorak , Marcos Faundez-Zanuy , Virginia Espinosa-Duro , Jiri Mekyska

A new model is considered to describe the evolution of tissue temperature and water concentration during a thermal ablation process. The aim of this study is to expand the results obtained in Blauth et. al. 2020, where the tissue water…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-22 Federico Herrero-Hervás , Angiolo Farina

We apply two different monotonically convergent optimization algorithms to the control of molecular rotational dynamics by laser pulses. This example represents a quantum control problem where the interaction of the system with the external…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Ndong , M. Lapert , C. Koch , D. Sugny

Controllable rotation of micro-/nano-objects provides tremendous opportunities for cellular biology, three-dimensional (3D) imaging, and micro/nanorobotics. Among different rotation techniques, optical rotation is particularly attractive…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Hongru Ding , Zhihan Chen , Carolina Ponce , Yuebing Zheng

An efficient method to tune the spatial coherence of a degenerate laser over a broad range with minimum variation in the total output power is presented. It is based on varying the diameter of a spatial filter inside the laser cavity. The…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Micha Nixon , Brandon Redding , Asher Friesem , Hui Cao , Nir Davidson

We consider feedback cooling in a cavityless levitated optomechanics setup, and we investigate the possibility to improve the feedback implementation. We apply optimal control theory to derive the optimal feedback signal both for quadratic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Luca Ferialdi , Ashley Setter , Marko Toroš , Chris Timberlake , Hendrik Ulbricht

This tutorial provides a hands-on entry point about laser locking for atomic vapor research and related research such as laser cooling. We furthermore introduce common materials and methods for the fabrication of vapor cells as a tool for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Max Mäusezahl , Fabian Munkes , Robert Löw

Soft tissue elasticity is directly related to different stages of diseases and can be used for tissue identification during minimally invasive procedures. By palpating a tissue with a robot in a minimally invasive fashion force-displacement…

We develop a model for simulating the heat transfer phenomena within a biological soft material using the Ikeda chaotic map. Our approach is implemented by sampling the optical intensity via the Ikeda map to investigate the influence on the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Morteza A. Sharif , M. Shahnazary , M. Pourezzat

The established approach to laser cooling of solids relies on anti-Stokes fluorescence, for example from rare earth impurities in glass. Although successful, there is a minimum temperature to which such a process can cool set by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Paul R. Eastham , Conor N. Murphy , Luisa Toledo Tude

The laser beam weldability of acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene (ABS) plates is determined by combining both experimental and theoretical aspects. In modeling the process, an optical model is used to determine how the laser beam is attenuated…

光学 · 物理学 2010-02-08 Mariana Ilie , Dominique Grevey , Simone Mattei , Eugen Cicala , Virgil Stoica