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The three dimensional Chern-Simons theory on $\rr^2_{\theta}\times \rr$ is studied. Considering the gauge transformations under the group elements which are going to one at infinity, we show that under arbitrary (finite) gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The noncommutative Choquet boundary and the C*-envelope of operator systems of the form Span{1,T,T*}, where T is a Hilbert space operator with normal-like features, are studied. Such operators include normal operators, k-normal operators,…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-07-06 Martín Argerami , Douglas Farenick

Suppose we observe an infinite series of coin flips $X_1,X_2,\ldots$, and wish to sequentially test the null that these binary random variables are exchangeable. Nonnegative supermartingales (NSMs) are a workhorse of sequential inference,…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-26 Aaditya Ramdas , Johannes Ruf , Martin Larsson , Wouter Koolen

The Thue--Morse sequence is a prototypical automatic sequence found in diverse areas of mathematics, and in computer science. We study occurrences of factors $w$ within this sequence, more precisely, the sequence of gaps between consecutive…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-19 Lukas Spiegelhofer

In this note, we extend the inductions and restrictions of modules over finite groups to non-injective group homomorphisms, establishing transitivity, Frobenius reciprocity, Mackey's formula, etc.

表示论 · 数学 2024-10-31 Conghui Li , Yuting Tian

We show that the (Gurevich) topological entropy for the countable Markov shift associated with an infinite transition matrix $A$ coincides with the non-commutative topological entropy for the Exel--Laca algebra associated with $A$, under…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-01-02 Yuta Michimoto , Yushi Nakano , Hisayoshi Toyokawa , Keisuke Yoshida

We prove that any over-twist pattern is conjugate to an interval exchange transformation with bounded number of segments of isometry, restricted on one of its cycles. The bound is independent of the period and over-rotation number of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-20 Sourav Bhattacharya

We classify the locally finite ergodic invariant measures of certain infinite interval exchange transformations (IETs). These transformations naturally arise from return maps of the straight-line flow on certain translation surfaces, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-20 W. Patrick Hooper

In this paper, we investigate a class of non-invertible piecewise isometries on the upper half-plane known as Translated Cone Exchanges. These maps include a simple interval exchange on a boundary we call the baseline. We provide a…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-08 Noah Cockram , Peter Ashwin , Ana Rodrigues

We study noncommutative deformations of Yang-Mills theories and show that these theories admit a infinite, continuous family of twisted star-gauge invariances. This family interpolates continuously between star-gauge and twisted gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alvaro Duenas-Vidal , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

The recent investigation of the gauge structure of extended geometry is generalised to situations when ancillary transformations appear in the commutator of two generalised diffeomorphisms. The relevant underlying algebraic structure turns…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

We introduce subshifts of quasi-finite type as a generalization of the well-known subshifts of finite type. This generalization is much less rigid and therefore contains the symbolic dynamics of many non-uniform systems, e.g., piecewise…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-10 Jerome Buzzi

Motivated by recent interests in predictive inference under distribution shift, we study the problem of approximating finite weighted exchangeable sequences by a mixture of finite sequences with independent terms. Various bounds are derived…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-21 Wenpin Tang

A new Lagrangian description that interpolates between the Nambu--Goto and Polyakov version of interacting strings is given. Certain essential modifications in the Poission bracket structure of this interpolating theory generates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Arindam Ghosh Hazra , Anirban Saha

We provide an operator algebraic proof of a classical theorem of Thoma which characterizes the extremal characters of the infinite symmetric group $\mathbb{S}_\infty$. Our methods are based on noncommutative conditional independence…

算子代数 · 数学 2010-06-01 Rolf Gohm , Claus Köstler

We provide an example of a non-finitely generated group which admits a nonempty strongly aperiodic SFT. Furthermore, we completely characterize the groups with this property in terms of their finitely generated subgroups and the roots of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-21 Sebastián Barbieri

An interval translation map (ITM) is a piece-wise translation $T \colon I \to I$ defined on a finite partition $I_1, \ldots, I_r$ of an interval $I$ into $r \ge 2$ subintervals. In contrast to classical interval exchange transformations…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-06 Kostiantyn Drach , Leon Staresinic , Sebastian van Strien

We produce affine interval exchange transformations (AIETs) which are topologically conjugated to (standard) interval exchange maps (IETs) via a singular conjugacy, i.e. a diffeomorphism $h$ of $[0,1]$ which is $C^0$ but not $C^1$ and such…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-08 Frank Trujillo , Corinna Ulcigrai

Various kinds of infinitary operations satisfying forms of associativity have been considered in the literature by various authors, including A. Tarski, C. Karp, J. H. Conway, D. Krob, N. Bedon, and C. Rispal. Applications include the…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Paolo Lipparini

We give an in depth analysis of the subwords of the Thue-Morse sequence. This allows us to prove that there are infinitely many injective primitive substitutions with Perron-Frobenius eigenvalue 2 that generate a symbolic dynamical system…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-25 Michel Dekking