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相关论文: The O(N)-flavoured replica twist defect

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We construct an effective field theory for fusion of conformal defects of any codimension in $d\geq 3$ conformal field theories. We fully solve the constraints of Weyl invariance for defects of arbitrary shape on general curved bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Petr Kravchuk , Alex Radcliffe , Ritam Sinha

In the effective relativistic quantum field theories the energy region, where the special relativity holds, can be sandwiched from both the high and low energies sides by domains where the special relativity is violated. An example is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. E. Volovik

We use a mix of field theoretic and holographic techniques to elucidate various properties of quantum entanglement entropy. In (3+1)-dimensional conformal field theory we study the divergent terms in the entropy when the entangling surface…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Igor R. Klebanov , Tatsuma Nishioka , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin R. Safdi

We present a novel replica trick that computes the relative entropy of two arbitrary states in conformal field theory. Our replica trick is based on the analytic continuation of partition functions that break the replica Z_n symmetry. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Nima Lashkari

Global symmetries of quantum many-body systems can be spontaneously broken. Whenever this mechanism happens, the ground state is degenerate and one encounters an ordered phase. In this study, our objective is to investigate this phenomenon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Luca Capizzi , Michele Mazzoni

The replica method for a quenched disordered system is considered in a perturbative field theory. Since correction in a finite-order perturbation is given in a polynomial of the replica number $n$, the zero-replica limit $n \to 0$ is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-01-13 Hisamitsu Mukaida , Yoshinori Sakamoto

The conformal anomaly (also known as the stress-energy trace anomaly) of an interacting quantum theory, associated with violation of Weyl (conformal) symmetry by quantum effects, can be amended if one endows the theory with a dilatation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Stefano Lucat , Tomislav Prokopec

One central question in quantum gravity is to understand how and why predictions from semiclassical gravity can break down in regimes with low spacetime curvature. One diagnostic of such a breakdown is that states which are orthonormal at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-30 John Preskill , Mykhaylo Usatyuk , Shreya Vardhan

Recent work has shown that a self-correcting memory can exist in 3 spatial dimensions, provided it is protected by a 1-form symmetry. Requiring that a system's dynamics obey this type of symmetry is equivalent to enforcing a macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Charles Stahl

The density of extended topological defects created during symmetry-breaking phase transitions depends on the ratio between the correlation length in the symmetric phase near $T_c$ and the winding length of the defects as determined by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 G. Holzwarth

In this paper, we analyze the question of replica symmetry in the bulk for multi-partite entanglement measures in the vacuum state of two dimensional holographic CFTs. We first define a class of multi-partite local unitary invariants,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Abhijit Gadde , Jonathan Harper , Vineeth Krishna

We study how non-invertible self-duality defects arise in theories with a holographic dual. We focus on the paradigmatic example of $\mathfrak{su}(N)$ $\mathcal{N} = 4$ SYM. The theory is known to have non-invertible duality and triality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Andrea Antinucci , Francesco Benini , Christian Copetti , Giovanni Galati , Giovanni Rizi

We investigate gauge anomalies in the context of orbifold conformal field theories. Such anomalies manifest as failures of modular invariance in the constituents of the orbifold partition function. We review how this irregularity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Daniel Robbins , Eric Sharpe , Thomas Vandermeulen

In supersymmetric theories, topological defects can have nontrivial behaviors determined purely by whether or not supersymmetry is restored in the defect core. A well-known example of this is that some supersymmetric cosmic strings are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Michael Koehn , Mark Trodden

We study Olshanski twisted Yangian based models, known as one-dimensional "soliton non-preserving" open spin chains, by means of algebraic Bethe ansatz. The even case, when the bulk symmetry is $\mathfrak{gl}_{2n}$ and the boundary symmetry…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Vidas Regelskis

Gauging a symmetry can be thought of as the insertion of a spacetime-filling defect. Accordingly, we regard each gaugeable symmetry in a theory as defining a $-1$-form symmetry via condensation. The resulting operators, called gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Thomas Vandermeulen

In perturbation theory, the anomalous dimensions of twist-two operators have poles at negative or small positive integer values of spin and therefore must be resummed at these points. It was observed earlier that a certain quadratic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-06 A. N. Manashov , S. Moch , L. A. Shumilov

For the O(N) field theory with lambda Phi^4 self-coupling, we construct the two-particle-irreducible (2PI), closed-time-path (CTP) effective action in a general curved spacetime. From this we derive a set of coupled equations for the mean…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. A. Ramsey , B. L. Hu

We introduce the notion of $n$-dimensional topological quantum field theory (TQFT) with defects as a symmetric monoidal functor on decorated stratified bordisms of dimension $n$. The familiar closed or open-closed TQFTs are special cases of…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-04-17 Nils Carqueville , Ingo Runkel , Gregor Schaumann

A major line of questions in quantum information and computing asks how quickly locally random circuits converge to resemble global randomness. In particular, approximate k-designs are random unitary ensembles that resemble random circuits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Nicholas Laracuente
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