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In this paper, we provide a system-theoretic treatment of certain continuous-time homogeneous polynomial dynamical systems (HPDS) via tensor algebra. In particular, if a system of homogeneous polynomial differential equations can be…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-31 Can Chen

Call a monic integer polynomial exceptional if it has a root modulo all but a finite number of primes, but does not have an integer root. We classify all irreducible monic integer polynomials $h$ for which there is an irreducible monic…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-28 Christian Elsholtz , Benjamin Klahn , Marc Technau

We consider the KZ differential equations over $\mathbb C$ in the case, when its multidimensional hypergeometric solutions are one-dimensional integrals. We also consider the same differential equations over a finite field $\mathbb F_p$. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-20 Alexander Varchenko

We find all polynomials $Z(z)$ such that the differential equation $${X(z)\frac{d^2}{dz^2}+Y(z)\frac{d}{dz}+Z(z)}S(z)=0,$$ where $X(z), Y(z), Z(z)$ are polynomials of degree at most 4, 3, 2 respectively, has polynomial solutions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Yao-Zhong Zhang

We consider the problem of the reconstruction of a Schwarz matrix from exactly one given eigenvalue. This inverse eigenvalue problem leads to the Jacobi orthogonal polynomials~$\{P_k^{(-n,n)}\}_{k=0}^{n-1}$ that can be treated as a discrete…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-06-18 Alexander Dyachenko , Carlos M. da Fonseca , Mikhail Tyaglov

For a class of polynomials $f \in \mathbb{Z}[X]$, which in particular includes all quadratic polynomials, and also trinomials of some special form, we show that, under some natural conditions (necessary for quadratic polynomials), the set…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-25 László Mérai , Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski

The purpose of this paper is to solve various differential equations having Eisenstein series as coefficients using various tools and techniques. The solutions are given in terms of modular forms, modular functions and equivariant forms.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-08-15 Abdellah Sebbar , Ahmed Sebbar

Tropical differential equations are introduced and an algorithm is designed which tests solvability of a system of tropical linear differential equations within the complexity polynomial in the size of the system and in its coefficients.…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Dima Grigoriev

This paper continues an earlier work on the structure of solutions to two classes of functional equation. Let $Z$ be a compact Abelian group and $U_1$, \ldots, $U_k \leq Z$ be closed subgroups. Given $f:Z\to\mathbb{T}$ and $w \in Z$, one…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-10-28 Tim Austin

We show the existence of fundamental solutions for p-adic pseudo-differential operators with polynomial symbols.

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 W. A. Zuniga-Galindo

In a multidimensional infinite layer bounded by two hyperplanes, the Poisson equation with the polynomial right-hand side is considered. It is shown that the Dirichlet boundary value problem and the mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary value…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Oleg D. Algazin

The paper describes a number of simple but quite effective methods for constructing exact solutions of PDEs, that involve a relatively small amount of intermediate calculations. The methods employ two main ideas: (i) simple exact solutions…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Alexander V. Aksenov , Andrei D. Polyanin

Our main aim in this paper is to give a foundation of the theory of $p$-adic multiple zeta values. We introduce (one variable) $p$-adic multiple polylogarithms by Coleman's $p$-adic iterated integration theory. We define $p$-adic multiple…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hidekazu Furusho

In this paper, we gave solutions of the Diophantine equations 16^{x}+p^{y}=z^{2}, 64^{x}+p^{y}=z^{2} where p is an odd prime, n is a positive integer and x,y,z are non-negative integers. Finally we gave a generalization of the Diophantine…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-13 Bilge Peker , Selin Inag Cenberci

A simple non-autonomous scalar differential equation with delay, exponential decay, nonlinear negative feedback and a periodic multiplicative coefficient is considered. It is shown that stable slowly oscillating periodic solutions with the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-14 Anatoli Ivanov , Bernhard Lani-Wayda , Sergiy Shelyag

A formalism of arithmetic partial differential equations (PDEs) is being developed in which one considers several arithmetic differentiations at one fixed prime. In this theory solutions can be defined in algebraically closed p-adic fields.…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-01 Alexandru Buium , Lance Edward Miller

We investigate which polynomials can possibly occur as factors in the denominators of rational solutions of a given partial linear difference equation (PLDE). Two kinds of polynomials are to be distinguished, we call them /periodic/ and…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2010-05-05 Manuel Kauers , Carsten Schneider

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. In this article, we study the number of quadratic residues and non-residues modulo $p$ which are multiples of $2$ or $3$ or $4$ and lying in the interval $[1, p-1]$, by applying the Dirichlet's class number…

数论 · 数学 2019-01-30 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Bidisha Roy , Subha Sarkar , R. Thangadurai

A system of inhomogeneous second-order difference equations with linear parts given by noncommutative matrix coefficients are considered. Closed form of its solution is derived by means of newly defined delayed matrix sine/cosine using the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-28 Nazim I. Mahmudov

As society becomes more reliant on computers, cryptographic security becomes increasingly important. Current encryption schemes include the ElGamal signature scheme, which depends on the complexity of the discrete logarithm problem. It is…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-05 Abigail Mann