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Thermal atmospheric tides can torque telluric planets away from spin-orbit synchronous rotation, as observed in the case of Venus. They thus participate to determine the possible climates and general circulations of the atmospheres of these…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar

Exomoons around free-floating planets (FFPs) can survive their host planet's ejection. Such ejections can increase their orbital eccentricity, providing significant tidal heating in the absence of any stellar energy source. Previous studies…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 David Dahlbüdding , Tommaso Grassi , Karan Molaverdikhani , Giulia Roccetti , Barbara Ercolano , Dieter Braun , Paola Caselli

Many exoplanets have been found in orbits close to their host stars and thus they are subject to the effects of photo-evaporation. Previous studies have shown that a large portion of exoplanets detected by the Kepler mission have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Ming Yang , Ji-Wei Xie , Ji-Lin Zhou , Hui-Gen Liu , Hui Zhang

Leading theories for the presence of plate tectonics on Earth typically appeal to the role of present day conditions in promoting rheological weakening of the lithosphere. However, it is unknown whether the conditions of the early Earth…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Bradford J. Foley , David Bercovici , Linda T. Elkins-Tanton

The Earth-Moon system is unusual in several respects. The Moon is roughly 1/4 the radius of the Earth - a larger satellite-to-planet size ratio than all known satellites other than Pluto's Charon. The Moon has a tiny core, perhaps with only…

Oceanic tides are a major source of tidal dissipation. They are a key actor for the orbital and rotational evolution of planetary systems, and contribute to the heating of icy satellites hosting a subsurface ocean. Oceanic tides are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar , Jérémy Leconte

Tides represent the daily alternations of high and low waters along coastlines and in oceans, and the current theory (termed the gravitational forcing mechanism) explains them as a manifestation of the response of ocean water to the Moon's…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Yongfeng Yang

Internal redox reactions may irreversibly alter the mantle composition and volatile inventory of terrestrial and super-Earth exoplanets and affect the prospects for atmospheric observations. The global efficacy of these mechanisms, however,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Tim Lichtenberg

The process of lunar magma ocean solidification provides constraints on the properties of distinct chemical reservoirs in the lunar mantle that formed during the early evolution of the Moon. We use a combination of phase equilibria models…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Sabrina Schwinger , Doris Breuer

The evolution of the lunar magnetic field can reveal the Moon's interior structure, thermal history, and surface environment. The mid-to-late stage evolution of the lunar magnetic field is poorly constrained, and thus the existence of a…

The Moon is traditionally thought to have coalesced from the debris ejected by a giant impact onto the early Earth. However, such models struggle to explain the similar isotopic compositions of Earth and lunar rocks at the same time as the…

It is conceivable that a few thousand confirmed exoplanets initially harboured satellites similar to the moons of the Solar system or larger. Could some of them have survived over the aeons of dynamical evolution to the present day? The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Valeri V. Makarov , Michael Efroimsky

In the standard theory of equilibrium tides, hydrodynamic turbulence is considered. In this paper we study the effect of magnetic fields on equilibrium tides. We find that the turbulent Ohmic dissipation associated with a tidal flow is much…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Xing Wei

Since 1995, more than 500 extrasolar planets have been discovered orbiting very close to their parent star, where they experience strong tidal interactions. Their orbital evolution depends on the physical mechanisms that cause tidal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 F. Remus , S. Mathis , J. -P. Zahn

The early Earth's environment is controversial. Climatic estimates range from hot to glacial, and inferred marine pH spans strongly alkaline to acidic. Better understanding of early climate and ocean chemistry would improve our knowledge of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Joshua Krissansen-Totton , Giada N. Arney , David C. Catling

The Earth's earliest magnetic field may have originated in a basal magma ocean, a layer of silicate melt surround the core that could have persisted for billions of years. Recent studies show that the electrical conductivity of liquid with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Francis Dragulet , Lars Stixrude

Mars, Venus and Earth are expected to have started in a hot molten state. Here, we discuss how these three terrestrial planets diverged in their evolution and what mechanisms could be the cause. We discuss that early-on after magma ocean…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Keiko Hamano , Cedric Gillmann , Gregor J. Golabek , Diogo Lourenço , Frances Westall

A classical model of lunar recession is reviewed and updated, where input parameters are taken or inferred from earlier astronomical computation of insolation quantities on Earth back to 0.25 Gyr. Free parameters are (i) the transition age,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-29 R. Caimmi

The Earth-Moon system is suggested to have formed through a single giant collision, in which the Moon accreted from the impact-generated debris disk. However, such giant impacts are rare, and during its evolution the Earth experienced many…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Robert I. Citron , Hagai B. Perets , Oded Aharonson

Aims: The long-term carbon cycle for planets with a surface entirely covered by oceans works differently from that of the present-day Earth because inefficient erosion leads to a strong dependence of the weathering rate on the rate of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Dennis Höning , Nicola Tosi , Tilman Spohn