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Functional soft materials, comprising colloidal and molecular building blocks that self-organize into complex structures as a result of their tunable interactions, enable a wide array of technological applications. Inverse methods provide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Zachary M. Sherman , Michael P. Howard , Beth A. Lindquist , Ryan B. Jadrich , Thomas M. Truskett

Soft sensors have continued growing interest in robotics, due to their ability to enable both passive conformal contact from the material properties and active contact data from the sensor properties. However, the same properties of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Raunaq Bhirangi , Tess Hellebrekers , Carmel Majidi , Abhinav Gupta

This work addresses the inverse identification of apparent elastic properties of random heterogeneous materials using machine learning based on artificial neural networks. The proposed neural network-based identification method requires the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Florent Pled , Christophe Desceliers , Tianyu Zhang

Metamaterials are artificially engineered structures that manipulate electromagnetic waves, having optical properties absent in natural materials. Recently, machine learning for the inverse design of metamaterials has drawn attention.…

Tactile sensing is essential for robots to perceive and react to the environment. However, it remains a challenge to make large-scale and flexible tactile skins on robots. Industrial machine knitting provides solutions to manufacture…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Zilin Si , Tianhong Catherine Yu , Katrene Morozov , James McCann , Wenzhen Yuan

Whole body tactile perception via tactile skins offers large benefits for robots in unstructured environments. To fully realize this benefit, tactile systems must support real-time data acquisition over a massive number of tactile sensor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-03-07 Brayden Hollis , Stacy Patterson , Jeff Trinkle

Recent advances in meta-optics have enabled diverse functionalities in compact optical devices; however, conventional forward design approaches become inadequate as device complexity and scale grow. Inverse design offers a powerful…

Haptic feedback is important to make robots more dexterous and effective in unstructured environments. High-resolution haptic sensors are still not widely available, and their application is often bound by the resolution-robustness dilemma.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Huanbo Sun , Georg Martius

We create an data-efficient and accurate surrogate model for structure-property linkages of spinodoid metamaterials with only 75 data points -- far fewer than the several thousands used in prior works -- and demonstrate its use in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Max Rosenkranz , Markus Kästner , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

Mechanical and phononic metamaterials exhibiting negative elastic moduli, gapped vibrational spectra, or topologically protected modes enable precise control of structural and acoustic functionalities. While much progress has been made in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Henrik Ronellenfitsch , Norbert Stoop , Josephine Yu , Aden Forrow , Jörn Dunkel

In computational design and fabrication, neural networks are becoming important surrogates for bulky forward simulations. A long-standing, intertwined question is that of inverse design: how to compute a design that satisfies a desired…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Navid Ansari , Hans-Peter Seidel , Vahid Babaei

Smooth and curved microstructural topologies found in nature - from soap films to trabecular bone - have inspired several mimetic design spaces for architected metamaterials and bio-scaffolds. However, the design approaches so far have been…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Yaqi Guo , Saurav Sharma , Siddhant Kumar

Data-driven approaches to tactile sensing aim to overcome the complexity of accurately modeling contact with soft materials. However, their widespread adoption is impaired by concerns about data efficiency and the capability to generalize…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Carmelo Sferrazza , Thomas Bi , Raffaello D'Andrea

The inverse design of optical metasurfaces is a rapidly emerging field that has already shown great promise in miniaturizing conventional optics as well as developing completely new optical functionalities. Such a design process relies on…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Maksym V. Zhelyeznyakov , Steven L. Brunton , Arka Majumdar

The past decade has witnessed the advances of artificial intelligence with various applications in engineering. Recently, artificial neural network empowered inverse design for metasurfaces has been developed that can design on-demand…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Changhao Liu , Fan Yang , Maokun Li , Shenheng Xu

This paper uses Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) to design Frequency Selective Surface (FSS). PINN integrates physical information into the loss function, so training PINN does not require a dataset, which will be faster than…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Yu-Hang Liu , Bing-Zhong Wang , Ren Wang

On-demand vibration mitigation in a mechanical system needs the suitable design of multiscale metastructures, involving complex unit cells. In this study, immersing in the world of patterns and examining the structural details of some…

Tailoring materials to achieve a desired behavior in specific applications is of significant scientific and industrial interest as design of materials is a key driver to innovation. Overcoming the rather slow and expertise-bound traditional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Alexander Raßloff , Paul Seibert , Karl A. Kalina , Markus Kästner

Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping inverse design in manufacturing, enabling high-performance discovery in materials, products, and processes. However, purely data-driven approaches often struggle in realistic manufacturing settings…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Hugon Lee , Hyeonbin Moon , Junhyeong Lee , Seunghwa RYu

Skin dynamics contributes to the enriched realism of human body models in rendered scenes. Traditional methods rely on physics-based simulations to accurately reproduce the dynamic behavior of soft tissues. Due to the model complexity and…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Hyewon Seo , Kaifeng Zou , Frederic Cordier
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