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A particular example is produced to prove that quantum walks can be used to simulate full-fledged discrete gauge theories. A new family of $2D$ walks is introduced and its continuous limit is shown to coincide with the dynamics of a Dirac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Pablo Arnault , Fabrice Debbasch

In one-dimensional diffusive processes with discrete steps characterized by geometrically decaying magnitudes, the usual Gaussian broadening familiar from Brownian motion is replaced by bounded probability distributions over particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Alexander Feigel , Alexandre V. Morozov

By means of a suitable degree theory, we prove persistence of eigenvalues and eigenvectors for set-valued perturbations of a Fredholm linear operator. As a consequence, we prove existence of a bifurcation point for a non-linear inclusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 Pierluigi Benevieri , Antonio Iannizzotto

We consider two dimensional random walks conditioned to stay in the positive quadrant. Assuming that the increments of the walk have finite second moments and that the drift vector is co-oriented with one of two axes, we construct positive…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Tuan Anh Nguyen , Vitali Wachtel

We establish large deviation principles and phase transition results for both quenched and annealed settings of nearest-neighbor random walks with constant drift in random nonnegative potentials on $\mathbb Z^d$. We complement the analysis…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Markus Flury

We study concentration operators associated with either the discrete or the continuous Fourier transform, that is, operators that incorporate a spatial cut-off and a subsequent frequency cut-off to the Fourier inversion formula. Their…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-11 Felipe Marceca , José Luis Romero , Michael Speckbacher

The existence of exceptional points (EPs) ${-}$ where both eigenvalues and eigenvectors converge ${-}$ is a key characteristic of non-Hermitian physics. A newly-discovered class of magnets ${-}$ termed as altermagnets (AMs) ${-}$ are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Md Afsar Reja , Awadhesh Narayan

We characterise and study dynamical localisation of a finite interacting quantum many-body system. We present explicit bounds on the disorder strength required for the onset of localisation of the dynamics of arbitrary ensemble of sites of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 P. -L. Giscard , Z. Choo , M. T. Mitchison , J. J. Mendoza-Arenas , D. Jaksch

Propagation and interference of quantum-mechanical particles comprise an important part of elementary processes in quantum physics, and their essence can be modeled using a quantum walk, a mathematical concept that describes the motion of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Masaya Tamura , Takashi Mukaiyama , Kenji Toyoda

One of the most important properties of high dimensional expanders is that high dimensional random walks converge rapidly. This property has proven to be extremely useful in variety of fields in the theory of computer science from agreement…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-02 Roy Gotlib , Tali Kaufman

In this paper we focus our attention on a particle that follows a unidirectional quantum walk, an alternative version of the nowadays widespread discrete-time quantum walk on a line. Here the walker at each time step can either remain in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-01 Miquel Montero

Explicit representations of the eigenvalues of the peridynamic operator have been recently derived in [5]. These representations are given in terms of generalized hypergeometric functions. Asymptotic analysis of the hypergeometric functions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Bacim Alali , Nathan Albin , Thinh Dang

The quantum walk (QW) has proven to be a valuable testbed for fundamental inquiries in quantum technology applications such as quantum simulation and quantum search algorithms. Many benefits have been found by exploring implementations of…

To traverse complex scenarios reliably a legged robot needs to move its base aided by the ground reaction forces, which can only be generated by the legs that are momentarily in contact with the ground. A proper selection of footholds is…

We study the distribution of the Schmidt coefficients of the reduced density matrix of a quantum system in a pure state. By applying general methods of statistical mechanics, we introduce a fictitious temperature and a partition function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-05 A. De Pasquale , P. Facchi , G. Parisi , S. Pascazio , A. Scardicchio

Given a non-convex twice differentiable cost function f, we prove that the set of initial conditions so that gradient descent converges to saddle points where \nabla^2 f has at least one strictly negative eigenvalue has (Lebesgue) measure…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-08 Ioannis Panageas , Georgios Piliouras

Existence of the eigenvalues of the discrete-time quantum walks is deeply related to localization. Also, for the study of open quantum systems, non-Hermitian systems have attracted much attention. As mathematical models for such systems,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Takako Endo , Yohei Matsumoto , Hiromichi Ohno , Akito Suzuki

We study the state transfer through quantum walks placed on a bounded one-dimensional path. We first consider continuous-time quantum walks from a Gaussian state. We find such a state when superposing centered on the starting and antipodal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 João P. Engster , Rafael Vieira , Eduardo I. Duzzioni , Edgard P. M. Amorim

We study the eigenvalues of the localization operator $S_{A, B} = P_A\mathcal{F}^{-1}P_B\mathcal{F} P_A$, where $\mathcal{F}$ is the Fourier transform and $A = cA_0, B = B_0$ for some fixed sets $A_0, B_0\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ and a large…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-03-26 Aleksei Kulikov , Martin Dam Larsen

We investigate the relation between transport properties and entanglement between the internal (spin) and external (position) degrees of freedom in one-dimensional discrete time quantum walks. We obtain closed-form expressions for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Alexandre C. Orthey , Edgard P. M. Amorim