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Quantum batteries, which use quantum systems to store and deliver energy, are promising for next-generation energy storage. However, optimizing charging strategies and understanding the interplay between dissipation and quantum coherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Hang Zhou , Jia-Wei Huang , Chuan-Cun Shu

The dynamics of local observables in a quantum many-body system can be formally described in the language of open systems. The problem is that the bath representing the complement of the local subsystem generally does not allow the common…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Michele Coppola , Mari Carmen Bañuls , Zala Lenarčič

We investigate the quantum dynamics generated by quantum quenches (QQs) of the Hamiltonian parameters in many-body systems, focusing on protocols that cross first-order and continuous quantum transitions, both in finite-size systems and in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Andrea Pelissetto , Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

We analyze a quantized pumping in a nonlinear non-Hermitian photonic system with nonadiabatic driving. The photonic system is made of a waveguide array, where the distances between adjacent waveguides are modulated. It is described by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Motohiko Ezawa , Natsuko Ishida , Yasutomo Ota , Satoshi Iwamoto

Quantum information platforms enable analog quantum simulations, such as quantum annealing, offering a promising route to solving complex combinatorial optimization problems. Here, we propose a quantum information architecture based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Yana Komissarova , Mikhail V. Fistul , Ilya M. Eremin

We investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics of the symmetry-resolved R\'enyi entropies in a one-dimensional gas of non-interacting spinless fermions by means of quantum generalised hydrodynamics, which recently allowed to obtain very…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Stefano Scopa , Dávid X. Horváth

We review the recent progress in the understanding of the relaxation of isolated near-integrable quantum many-body systems. Focusing on prethermalization and universal dynamics following a quench, we describe the experiments with ultracold…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Tim Langen , Thomas Gasenzer , Jörg Schmiedmayer

Much has been learned regarding dynamical quantum phase transition (DQPT) due to sudden quenches across quantum critical points in traditional quantum systems. However, not much has been explored when a system undergoes a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Ranjan Modak , Debraj Rakshit

The quantum dynamics of isolated systems under quench condition exhibits a variety of interesting features depending on the integrable/chaotic nature of system. We study the exact dynamics of trivially integrable system of harmonic chains…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Supriyo Ghosh , Kumar S. Gupta , Shashi C. L. Srivastava

Quantum quench dynamics is considered in a one dimensional unitary matrix model with a single trace potential. This model is integrable and has been studied in the context of non-critical string theory. We find dynamical phase transitions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gautam Mandal , Takeshi Morita

We study work extraction (defined as the difference between the initial and the final energy) in noninteracting and (effectively) weakly interacting isolated fermionic quantum lattice systems in one dimension, which undergo a sequence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Ranjan Modak , Marcos Rigol

The optomechanical state transfer protocol provides effective, lossy, quantum beam-splitter-like dynamics where the strength of the coupling between the electromagnetic and mechanical modes is controlled by the optical steady-state…

Quantum many-body systems and quantum devices experience the detrimental effects of noise and particle losses, necessitating their treatment as open quantum systems or, in approximation, as non-Hermitian systems. These systems exhibit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Wei-Zhu Yi , Hao-Jie Lin , Ze-Xun Lin , Wei-Qiang Chen

We study the quench dynamics of one dimensional bosons or fermion quantum gases with either attractive or repulsive contact interactions. Such systems are well described by the Gaudin-Yang model which turns out to be quantum integrable. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Huijie Guan , Natan Andrei

We introduce a one-dimensional version of the Kitaev model consisting of spins on a two-legged ladder and characterized by Z_2 invariants on the plaquettes of the ladder. We map the model to a fermionic system and identify the topological…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Diptiman Sen , Smitha Vishveshwara

We consider the steady state behavior of observables in the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model and in the one dimensional transverse field quantum Ising model after a sudden quantum quench of the parameter controlling the gap. In the thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-13 S. Porta , N. Traverso Ziani , D. M. Kennes , F. M. Gambetta , M. Sassetti , F. Cavaliere

We consider theoretically a driven-dissipative quantum many-body system consisting of an atomic ensemble in a single-mode optical cavity as described by the open Tavis-Cummings model. In this hybrid light-matter system the interplay between…

As recently manifested , the quench dynamics of isolated quantum systems consisting of a finite number of particles, is characterized by an exponential spreading of wave packets in the many-body Hilbert space. This happens when the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Samy Mailoud , Fausto Borgonovi , Felix Izrailev

We consider a system of two identical fermions of general mass interacting with a third distinguishable particle via a contact interaction within an isotropic three-dimensional harmonic trap. We calculate time-dependent observables of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-03 A. D. Kerin , A. M. Martin

We present a unified many-body perturbation theory for open quantum systems, that treats dissipation, correlations, and external driving on equal footing. Using a Keldysh-Lindblad formalism, we introduce diagrammatic treatment of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Thomas Blommel , Enrico Perfetto , Gianluca Stefanucci , Vojtech Vlcek