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相关论文: Speeding up Langevin Dynamics by Mixing

200 篇论文

We provide a refined explicit estimate of exponential decay rate of underdamped Langevin dynamics in $L^2$ distance, based on a framework developed in [1]. To achieve this, we first prove a Poincar\'{e}-type inequality with Gibbs measure in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-25 Yu Cao , Jianfeng Lu , Lihan Wang

Using experiments on a colloidal particle trapped in an optical tweezer, we confirm a recent proposal to increase the effective mobility or clock rate of systems described by Langevin dynamics, by simultaneously scaling deterministic forces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Prithviraj Basak , Stephen Whitelam , John Bechhoefer

In this work, we take a step towards understanding overdamped Langevin dynamics for the minimization of a general class of objective functions $\mathcal{L}$. We establish well-posedness and regularity of the law $\rho_t$ of the process…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Massimo Fornasier , Lukang Sun , Rachel Ward

A key task in Bayesian statistics is sampling from distributions that are only specified up to a partition function (i.e., constant of proportionality). However, without any assumptions, sampling (even approximately) can be #P-hard, and few…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Rong Ge , Holden Lee , Andrej Risteski

Sampling from log-concave distributions is a well researched problem that has many applications in statistics and machine learning. We study the distributions of the form $p^{*}\propto\exp(-f(x))$, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Ruoqi Shen , Yin Tat Lee

Approximating the stationary probability of a state in a Markov chain through Markov chain Monte Carlo techniques is, in general, inefficient. Standard random walk approaches require $\tilde{O}(\tau/\pi(v))$ operations to approximate the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Marco Bressan , Enoch Peserico , Luca Pretto

We present new results of full QCD at nonzero chemical potential. In PRD 92, 094516 (2015) the complex Langevin method was shown to break down when the inverse coupling decreases and enters the transition region from the deconfined to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Jacques Bloch , Olaf Schenk

We give lower bounds on the performance of two of the most popular sampling methods in practice, the Metropolis-adjusted Langevin algorithm (MALA) and multi-step Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) with a leapfrog integrator, when applied to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Yin Tat Lee , Ruoqi Shen , Kevin Tian

Considering a Markov chain defined on a cycle, near-quadratic improvement of mixing is shown when only a subtle perturbation is introduced to the structure and non-reversible transition probabilities are used. More precisely, a mixing time…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-12 Shi Feng , Balázs Gerencsér

Langevin diffusion processes and their discretizations are often used for sampling from a target density. The most convenient framework for assessing the quality of such a sampling scheme corresponds to smooth and strongly log-concave…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-27 Arnak S. Dalalyan , Lionel Riou-Durand

We present a Markov chain example where non-reversibility and an added edge jointly improve mixing time: when a random edge is added to a cycle of $n$ vertices and a Markov chain with a drift is introduced, we get mixing time of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-07 Balázs Gerencsér

We study time-changed Markov processes to speed up the convergence of Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms. The time-changed process is defined by adjusting the speed of time of a base process via a user-chosen, state-dependent…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Andrea Bertazzi , Giorgos Vasdekis

The Metropolis-Hastings method is often used to construct a Markov chain with a given $\pi$ as its stationary distribution. The method works even if $\pi$ is known only up to an intractable constant of proportionality. Polynomial time…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-27 David Pollard , Dana Yang

We propose a new method called the Metropolis-adjusted Mirror Langevin algorithm for approximate sampling from distributions whose support is a compact and convex set. This algorithm adds an accept-reject filter to the Markov chain induced…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-06-24 Vishwak Srinivasan , Andre Wibisono , Ashia Wilson

We study an induced dynamics in the space of energy of single-spin-flip Monte Carlo algorithm. The method gives an efficient reweighting technique. This dynamics is shown to have relaxation times proportional to the specific heat. Thus, it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jian-Sheng Wang , Tien Kiat Tay , Robert H. Swendsen

Sampling from constrained statistical distributions is a fundamental task in various fields including Bayesian statistics, computational chemistry, and statistical physics. This article considers the cases where the constrained distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Kijung Jeon , Michael Muehlebach , Molei Tao

We study the theoretical complexity of simulated tempering for sampling from mixtures of log-concave components differing only by location shifts. The main result establishes the first polynomial-time guarantee for simulated tempering…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-11-04 Quan Zhou

A general method is proposed which allows one to estimate drift and diffusion coefficients of a stochastic process governed by a Langevin equation. It extends a previously devised approach [R. Friedrich et al., Physics Letters A 271, 217…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Kleinhans , R. Friedrich , A. Nawroth , J. Peinke

We study linear preconditioning in Markov chain Monte Carlo. We consider the class of well-conditioned distributions, for which several mixing time bounds depend on the condition number $\kappa$. First we show that well-conditioned…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-12-05 Max Hird , Samuel Livingstone

We revisit the problem of sampling from a target distribution that has a smooth strongly log-concave density everywhere in $\mathbb R^p$. In this context, if no additional density information is available, the randomized midpoint…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-19 Lu Yu , Avetik Karagulyan , Arnak Dalalyan