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相关论文: Spinor representation in isotropic 3-space via Lag…

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In this work, we are interested in the differential geometry of surfaces in simply isotropic $\mathbb{I}^3$ and pseudo-isotropic $\mathbb{I}_{\mathrm{p}}^3$ spaces, which consists of the study of $\mathbb{R}^3$ equipped with a degenerate…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-03 Luiz C. B. da Silva

It is known that any maximal space-like surface without isotropic points in the four-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space with neutral metric admits locally geometric parameters which are special case of isothermal parameters. With respect to…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-25 Georgi Ganchev , Krasimir Kanchev

This paper relates skein spaces based on the Kauffman bracket and spin structures. A spin structure on an oriented 3-manifold provides an isomorphism between the skein space for parameter A and the skein space for parameter -A. There is an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John W. Barrett

The Gauss map of non-degenerate surfaces in the three-dimensional Minkowski space are viewed as dynamical fields of the two-dimensional O(2,1) Nonlinear Sigma Model. In this setting, the moduli space of solutions with rotational symmetry is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Manuel Barros , Magdalena Caballero , Miguel Ortega

We construct new integrable systems to present Weierstrass type representations for spacelike surfaces whose mean curvature vector $\mathbf{H}$ satisfies the null condition $\langle \mathbf{H}, \mathbf{H} \rangle=0$ in the four dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-22 Hojoo Lee

Superconformal surfaces in Euclidean space are the ones for which the ellipse of curvature at any point is a nondegenerate circle. They can be characterized as the surfaces for which a well-known pointwise inequality relating the intrinsic…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-03-10 Marcos Dajczer , Theodoros Vlachos

We recall some basic aspects of line and line Complex representations, of symplectic symmetry emerging in bilinear point transformations as well as of Lie transfer of lines to spheres. Here, we identify SU(2) spin in terms of (classical)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Rolf Dahm

In hyperbolic 3-space $\mathbb{H}^3$ surfaces of constant mean curvature $H$ come in three types, corresponding to the cases $0 \leq H < 1$, $H = 1$, $H > 1$. Via the Lawson correspondence the latter two cases correspond to constant mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-29 Josef F. Dorfmeister , Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Shimpei Kobayashi

Using techniques of integrable systems, we study a Weierstrass representation formula for timelike surfaces with prescribed mean curvature in Minkowski 3-space. It is shown that timelike minimal surfaces are obtained by integrating a pair…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sungwook Lee

The Moutard transform is constructed for the solutions of the Davey-Stewartson II equation. It is geometrically interpreted using the spinor (Weierstrass) representation of surfaces in four-dimensional Euclidean space. Using the Moutard…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Iskander A. Taimanov

For spacelike stationary (i.e. zero mean curvature) surfaces in 4-dimensional Lorentz space one can naturally introduce two Gauss maps and Weierstrass representation. In this paper we investigate their global geometry systematically. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-17 Zhiyu Liu , Xiang Ma , Changping Wang , Peng Wang

Spinorial methods have proven to be a powerful tool to study geometric properties of spin manifolds. Our aim is to continue the spinorial study of manifolds that are not necessarily spin. We introduce and study the notion of $G$-invariance…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-15 Diego Artacho , Marie-Amélie Lawn

This article provides a geometric representation for the well-known isomorphism between the special orthogonal group of an isotropic quadratic space of dimension 3 and the group of projective transformations of a projective line. This…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-04-22 Nicholas Phat Nguyen

We present a method giving a spinorial characterization of an immersion in a product of spaces of constant curvature. As a first application we obtain a proof using spinors of the fundamental theorem of immersion theory in that spaces. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-23 Alicia Basilio , Pierre Bayard , Marie-Amélie Lawn , Julien Roth

The Weierstrass representation for spheres in $\R^3$ and, in particular, effective construction of immersions from data of spectral theory origin is discussed. These data are related to Dirac operators on a plane and on an infinite cylinder…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Iskander A. Taimanov

We give a Weierstrass type representation for semi-discrete minimal surfaces in Euclidean 3-space. We then give explicit parametrizations of various smooth, semi-discrete and fully-discrete catenoids, determined from either variational or…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-22 Wayne Rossman , Masashi Yasumoto

We consider the extrinsic geometry of surfaces in simply isotropic space, a three-dimensional space equipped with a rank 2 metric of index zero. Since the metric is degenerate, a surface normal cannot be unequivocally defined based on…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-13 Alev Kelleci , Luiz C. B. da Silva

We describe a class of spinor-curvature identities which exist for Riemannian or Riemann-Cartan geometries. Each identity relates an expression quadratic in the covariant derivative of a spinor field with an expression linear in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 James M. Nester , Roh Suan Tung , Vadim V. Zhytnikov

In this paper, we intend to bring together the hyperbolic spinors, which are useful frameworks from mathematics to physics, and both spacelike and timelike framed curves in Minkowski 3-space $\mathbb{R}_1^3$, which are new type attractive…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-30 Zehra İşbilir , Bahar Doğan Yazıcı , Mehmet Güner

We classify translation surfaces in isotropic geometry with arbitrary constant isotropic Gaussian and mean curvature under the condition that at least one of translating curves lies in a plane.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-17 Muhittin Evren Aydin