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Noisy labels can impair the performance of deep neural networks. To tackle this problem, in this paper, we propose a new method for filtering label noise. Unlike most existing methods relying on the posterior probability of a noisy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Pengxiang Wu , Songzhu Zheng , Mayank Goswami , Dimitris Metaxas , Chao Chen

Conformal Prediction (CP) quantifies network uncertainty by building a small prediction set with a pre-defined probability that the correct class is within this set. In this study we tackle the problem of CP calibration based on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Coby Penso , Jacob Goldberger

This paper provides theoretical insights into high-dimensional binary classification with class-conditional noisy labels. Specifically, we study the behavior of a linear classifier with a label noisiness aware loss function, when both the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Aymane El Firdoussi , Mohamed El Amine Seddik

For a spatiotemporal process $\{X_j(s,t) | ~s \in S~,~t \in T \}_{j =1, \ldots , n} $, where $S$ denotes the set of spatial locations and $T$ the time domain, we consider the problem of testing for a change in the sequence of mean…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-10 Holger Dette , Pascal Quanz

We study the problem of detection of a high-dimensional signal function in the white Gaussian noise model. As well as a smoothness assumption on the signal function, we assume an additive sparse condition on the latter. The detection…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-07-24 Ghislaine Gayraud , Yuri Ingster

Real-world datasets usually are class-imbalanced and corrupted by label noise. To solve the joint issue of long-tailed distribution and label noise, most previous works usually aim to design a noise detector to distinguish the noisy and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Zhuo Li , He Zhao , Zhen Li , Tongliang Liu , Dandan Guo , Xiang Wan

This article studies the scaling limit of a class of shot-noise fields defined on an independently marked stationary Poisson point process and with a power law response function. Under appropriate conditions, it is shown that the shot-noise…

概率论 · 数学 2014-11-20 François Baccelli , Anup Biswas

Rotationally symmetric distributions on the p-dimensional unit hypersphere, extremely popular in directional statistics, involve a location parameter theta that indicates the direction of the symmetry axis. The most classical way of…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-02-13 Christophe Ley , Davy Paindaveine , Thomas Verdebout

This paper analyzes the detection of a M-dimensional useful signal modeled as the output of a M xK MIMO filter driven by a K-dimensional white Gaussian noise, and corrupted by a M-dimensional Gaussian noise with mutually uncorrelated…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Alexis Rosuel , Philippe Loubaton , Pascal Vallet , Xavier Mestre

High-quality pixel-level annotations are essential for the semantic segmentation of remote sensing imagery. However, such labels are expensive to obtain and often affected by noise due to the labor-intensive and time-consuming nature of…

This paper proposes a new family of multi-frequency-band (MFB) tests for the white noise hypothesis by using the maximum overlap discrete wavelet packet transform (MODWPT). The MODWPT allows the variance of a process to be decomposed into…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-04-21 Mengya Liu , Fukan Zhu , Ke Zhu

Detection of the number of signals corrupted by high-dimensional noise is a fundamental problem in signal processing and statistics. This paper focuses on a general setting where the high-dimensional noise has an unknown complicated…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-16 Xiucai Ding , Fan Yang

Spatial time series imputation is critically important to many real applications such as intelligent transportation and air quality monitoring. Although recent transformer and diffusion model based approaches have achieved significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Shunyang Zhang , Senzhang Wang , Xianzhen Tan , Ruochen Liu , Jian Zhang , Jianxin Wang

In order to test theoretical predictions, we have studied the phenomenon of stochastic resonance in an electronic experimental system driven by white non Gaussian noise. In agreement with the theoretical predictions our main findings are:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. J. Castro , M. N. Kuperman , M. Fuentes , H. S. Wio

We consider the problem of detecting deviations from a white noise assumption in time series. Our approach differs from the numerous methods proposed for this purpose with respect to two aspects. First, we allow for non-stationary time…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-12 Patrick Bastian

Motivated by the problem of testing for the existence of a signal of known parametric structure and unknown ``location'' (as explained below) against a noisy background, we obtain for the maximum of a centered, smooth random field an…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-06-27 Yuval Nardi , David O. Siegmund , Benjamin Yakir

Hypothesis testing methods that do not rely on exact distribution assumptions have been emerging lately. The method of sign-perturbed sums (SPS) is capable of characterizing confidence regions with exact confidence levels for linear…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Sándor Kolumbán , István Vajk , Johan Schoukens

In black-box optimization, noise in the objective function is inevitable. Noise disrupts the ranking of candidate solutions in comparison-based optimization, possibly deteriorating the search performance compared with a noiseless scenario.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Daiki Morinaga , Youhei Akimoto

Visual anomaly detection is common in several applications including medical screening and production quality check. Although a definition of the anomaly is an unknown trend in data, in many cases some hints or samples of the anomaly class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Daiki Kimura , Minori Narita , Asim Munawar , Ryuki Tachibana

We consider nonparametric sequential hypothesis testing problem when the distribution under the null hypothesis is fully known but the alternate hypothesis corresponds to some other unknown distribution with some loose constraints. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-15 Shouvik Ganguly , K Sahasranand , Vinod Sharma