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A self-map $T$ of a $\nu$-generalized metric space $(X,d\,)$ is said to be a Ciric-Matkowski contraction if $d(Tx,Ty)<d(x,y)$, for $x\neq y$, and, for every $\epsilon>0$, there is $\delta>0$ such that $d(x,y)<\delta+\epsilon$ implies…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-01 Mortaza Abtahi

Further extensions are given to the fixed point result (for implicit contractions) due to Altun and Simsek [Fixed Point Th. Appl., Volume 2010, Article ID 621469]. Some connections with related statements in the area due to Agarwal,…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-07 Mihai Turinici

This is the first half of a two-part paper dealing with the geometry of color perception. Here we analyze in detail the seminal 1974 work by H.L. Resnikoff, who showed that there are only two possible geometric structures and Riemannian…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-23 Edoardo Provenzi

The notion of G-structure is defined and various geometrical and topological aspects of such structures are discussed. A particular chain of subgroups in the affine group for Minkowski space is chosen and the canonical geometrical and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. H. Delphenich

We investigate Whitehead's asphericity question from a new perspective, using results and techniques of the homotopy theory of finite topological spaces. We also introduce a method of reduction to investigate asphericity based on the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-27 Manuela Ana Cerdeiro , Elias Gabriel Minian

G\"ahler ([3],[4]) introduced the concept of 2-metric as a possible generalization of usual notion of a metric space. In many cases the results obtained in the usual metric spaces and 2-metric spaces are found to be unrelated (see [5]).…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-09-25 Kamran Alam Khan

Generalized topological spaces in the sense of Cs\'{a}sz\'{a}r have two main features which distinguish them from typical topologies. First, these families of subsets are not closed under intersections. Second, we allow for the possibility…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-23 Tomasz Witczak

We show, following W. Holsztynski, that there exists a continuous metric d on the set of real numbers R such that any finite metric space is isometrically embeddable into (R,d).

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Ovchinnikov

In this article, the evolution of the ideas about the fourth spatial dimension is presented, starting from those which come out within classical Euclidean geometry and going through those arose in the framework of non-Euclidean geometries,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 José Maria Filardo Bassalo , Francisco Caruso , Vitor Oguri

We provide conjectural necessary and (separately) sufficient conditions for the Hilbert scheme of points of a given length to have the maximum dimension tangent space at a point. The sufficient condition is claimed for 3D and reduces the…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-12-11 Fatemeh Rezaee

Valuated term orders are studied for the purposes of Gr\"{o}bner theory over fields with valuation. The points of a usual tropical variety correspond to certain valuated terms preorders. Generalizing both of these, the set of all…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-20 Netanel Friedenberg , Kalina Mincheva

We study over a number field, the iterates of automorphisms of the affine space. More precisely, we are interested in the periodic and non-periodic points; for the former the questions are similar to the ones about torsion points on abelian…

数论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Sandra Marcello

In this article, we use $\lambda$-sequences to derive common fixed points for a family of self-mappings defined on a complete $G$-metric space. We imitate some existing techniques in our proofs and show that the tools emlyed can be used at…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-27 Yaé Olatoundji Gaba

The theory of integration over infinite-dimensional spaces is known to encounter serious difficulties. Categorical ideas seem to arise naturally on the path to a remedy. Such an approach was suggested and initiated by Segal in his…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-13 Igor Kriz , Ales Pultr

In the first half of twentieth century the theory of complex analytic functions and of their zerosets was fully developed. The definition of holomorphic function has a local nature. Germs of holomorphic functions form a distinguished…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-04-27 F. Acquistapace , F. Broglia , J. F. Fernando

We compare and contrast results of E. Davis, of A. Bigatti, A.V. Geramita and the author, and of J. Ahn and the author. The underlying idea is that certain numerical conditions on the Hilbert function of a finite set of points in projective…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Juan C. Migliore

The purpose of this essay is to trace the historical development of geometry while focusing on how we acquired mathematical tools for describing the "shape of the universe." More specifically, our aim is to consider, without a claim to…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-04-04 Toshikazu Sunada

Zone diagram is a variation on the classical concept of a Voronoi diagram. Given n sites in a metric space that compete for territory, the zone diagram is an equilibrium state in the competition. Formally it is defined as a fixed point of a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-05-03 Akitoshi Kawamura , Jiří Matoušek , Takeshi Tokuyama

There are two classes of topologies most often placed on the space of Lorentz metrics on a fixed manifold. As I interpret a complaint of R. Geroch [Relativity, 259 (1970); Gen. Rel. Grav., 2, 61 (1971)], however, neither of these standard…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Samuel C. Fletcher

We present an elementary system of axioms for the geometry of Minkowski spacetime. It strikes a balance between a simple and streamlined set of axioms and the attempt to give a direct formalization in first-order logic of the standard…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Lorenzo Cocco , Joshua Babic