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Soft porous materials, such as biological tissues and soils, are exposed to periodic deformations in a variety of natural and industrial contexts. The detailed flow and mechanics of these deformations have not yet been systematically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Matilde Fiori , Satyajit Pramanik , Christopher W. MacMinn

The mechanical response of yield-stress materials below the yield point remains a subject of debate. Two of the most widely used constitutive models for these materials offer fundamentally conflicting views: one permits plastic flow at all…

Intermittent plastic deformation in crystals with power-law behaviors has been reported in previous experimental studies. The power-law behavior is reminiscent of self-organized criticality, and mesoscopic models have been proposed that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Niiyama Tomoaki , Shimokawa Tomotsugu

A static variational model for shape formation in heteroepitaxial crystal growth is considered. The energy functional takes into account surface energy, elastic misfit-energy and nucleation energy of dislocations. A scaling law for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-21 Lukas Abel , Janusz Ginster , Barbara Zwicknagl

Explicit expressions for the behavior of statistically isotropic composites with viscoelastic matrices and linear elastic inclusions are determined by application of the correspondence principle. The behavior of the matrix is linear in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gal deBotton , Limor Tevet-Deree

The capture of a soft spherical particle by a rectangular slit leads to a non-monotonic pressure-flow rate relation at low Reynolds number. In the presence of the trapped particle the flow-induced deformations focus the streamlines and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Charles Paul Moore , Julien Husson , Arezki Boudaoud , Gabriel Amselem , Charles N. Baroud

Dispersing small particles in a liquid can produce surprising behaviors when the solids fraction becomes large: rapid shearing drives these systems out of equilibrium and can lead to dramatic increases in viscosity (shear-thickening) or…

We investigate the nonlinear viscoelastic behavior of a biomimetic scale-covered beam in which shear-dependent complex fluids are trapped between overlapping scales under bending loads. These fluids mimic biological mucus and slime layers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Pranta Rahman Sarkar , Outi Tammisola , Ranajay Ghosh

Surface roughness emerges naturally during mechanical removal of material, fracture, chemical deposition, plastic deformation, indentation, and other processes. Here, we use continuum simulations to show how roughness which is neither…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Lucas Frérot , Lars Pastewka

The buckling of a soft elastic sample under growth or swelling has highlighted a new interest in materials science, morphogenesis, and biology or physiology. Indeed, the change of mass or volume is a common fact of any living species, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Martine Ben Amar

The response of a fluid to deformation by shear stress is known as shear viscosity. This concept arises from a macroscopic view and was first introduced by Sir Isaac Newton. Nonetheless, a fluid is a series of moving molecules that are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-04-12 George Hamilton , Zachary Disharoon , Hugo Sanabria

Viscoelastic rate-type fluid models are essential for describing the behavior of a wide range of complex materials, with applications in fields such as engineering, biomaterials, and medicine. These models are particularly useful for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-01 Miroslav Bulìček , Jakub Woźnicki

We study the mechanical response under time-dependent sources of a simple class of holographic models that exhibit viscoelastic features. The ratio of viscosity over elastic modulus defines an intrinsic relaxation time scale -- the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Tomas Andrade , Matteo Baggioli , Oriol Pujolas

For optimal application, pressure-sensitive adhesives must have rheological properties in between those of a viscoplastic solid and those of a viscoelastic liquid. Such adhesives can be produced by emulsion polymerisation, resulting in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-19 J. T. Padding , L. V. Mohite , D. Auhl , W. J. Briels , C. Bailly

We investigate the drag forces acting on large objects moving through a granular packing immersed in water. In this aim, we conducted uplift experiments involving pulling out horizontal plates at a prescribed velocity vertically. During…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Tanvir Hossain , Pierre Rognon

Rheology aims at quantifying the response of materials to mechanical forcing. However, standard rheometers provide only global macroscopic quantities, such as viscoelastic moduli. They fail to capture the heterogeneous flow of soft…

This paper deals with the mathematical modelling of large strain magneto-viscoelastic deformations. Energy dissipation is assumed to occur both due to the mechanical viscoelastic effects as well as the resistance offered by the material to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Prashant Saxena , Mokarram Hossain , Paul Steinmann

We introduce models for viscoelastic materials, both solids and fluids, based on logarithmic stresses to capture the elastic contribution to the material response. The matrix logarithm allows to link the measures of strain, that naturally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-10 Gennaro Ciampa , Giulio G. Giusteri , Alessio G. Soggiu

Discrete simulation methods are efficient tools to investigate the complex behaviors of complex fluids made of either dry granular materials or dilute suspensions. By contrast, materials made of soft and/or concentrated units (emulsions,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Pierre Rognon , Cyprien Gay

We study the shearing rheology of dense suspensions of elastic capsules, taking aggregation-free red blood cells as a physiologically relevant example. Particles are non-Brownian and interact only via hydrodynamics and short-range repulsive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-08 Markus Gross , Timm Krueger , Fathollah Varnik