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We study quantum phase transitions in transverse-field Ising spin chains in which the couplings are random but hyperuniform, in the sense that their large-scale fluctuations are suppressed. We construct a one-parameter family of disorder…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Philip J. D. Crowley , C. R. Laumann , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

We present an analytical study on the resilience of topological order after a quantum quench. The system is initially prepared in the ground state of the toric-code model, and then quenched by switching on an external magnetic field. During…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Gábor B. Halász , Alioscia Hamma

Quantum reference frames provide a relational description of multipartite quantum systems in which physical states and observables are defined relative to quantum observers. Yet different observers can assign different entropies to the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Anne-Catherine de la Hamette

We investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics of the symmetry-resolved R\'enyi entropies in a one-dimensional gas of non-interacting spinless fermions by means of quantum generalised hydrodynamics, which recently allowed to obtain very…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Stefano Scopa , Dávid X. Horváth

Quantum critical points ubiquitously emerge in strongly correlated systems, with their influence persisting at finite temperatures and external fields. A paradigmatic example is the quantum Ising magnet, where transverse field $g$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Enze Lv , Ning Xi , Yuliang Jin , Wei Li

We study quantum coarse-grained entropy and demonstrate that the gap in entropy between local and global coarse-grainings is a natural generalization of entanglement entropy to mixed states and multipartite systems. This "quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Joseph Schindler , Dominik Šafránek , Anthony Aguirre

We define correlational (von Neumann) entropy for an individual quantum state of a system whose time-independent hamiltonian contains random parameters and is treated as a member of a statistical ensemble. This entropy is representation…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2013-01-16 Valentin V. Sokolov , B. Alex Brown , Vladimir Zelevinsky

Finite-size scaling analysis turns out to be a powerful tool to calculate the phase diagram as well as the critical properties of two dimensional classical statistical mechanics models and quantum Hamiltonians in one dimension. The most…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. C. Xavier , F. C. Alcaraz

We study the entanglement entropy of harmonic oscillators in noncommutative phase space. We propose a new definition of quantum R\'enyi entropy based on Wigner functions in noncommutative phase space. Using the R\'enyi entropy, we calculate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-12 Bing-Sheng Lin , Jian Xu , Tai-Hua Heng

Critical thermodynamics close to a metamagnetic quantum critical endpoint (QCEP) in a metal is discussed within the framework of spin-fluctuation theory. We analyze the effective potential for the Ising order parameter that is renormalized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Mario Zacharias , Markus Garst

The interplay of quantum and thermal fluctuations in the vicinity of a quantum critical point characterizes the physics of strongly correlated systems. Here we investigate this interplay from a quantum information perspective presenting the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Marco Gabbrielli , Augusto Smerzi , Luca Pezzè

This dissertation investigates relative entropies, also called generalized divergences, and how they can be used to characterize information-theoretic tasks in quantum information theory. The main goal is to further refine characterizations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Felix Leditzky

A comprehensive investigation of the entanglement characteristics is carried out on tripartite spin-1/2 systems, examining prototypical tripartite states, the thermal Heisenberg model, and the transverse field Ising model. The entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Marwa Mannaï , Hisham Sati , Tim Byrnes , Chandrashekar Radhakrishnan

We evaluate Renyi entropy flows from generic quantum heat engines (QHE) to a weakly-coupled probe environment kept in thermal equilibrium. We show that the flows are determined not only by heat flow but also by a quantum coherent flow that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Mohammad H. Ansari , Yuli V. Nazarov

A measure of how sensitive the entanglement entropy is in a quantum system, has been proposed and its information geometric origin is discussed. It has been demonstrated for two exactly solvable spin systems, that thermodynamic criticality…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Pritam Sarkar

Most natural systems operate far from equilibrium, displaying time-asymmetric, irreversible dynamics characterized by a positive entropy production while exchanging energy and matter with the environment. Although stochastic thermodynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Miguel Aguilera , Masanao Igarashi , Hideaki Shimazaki

The large-scale behaviour of entanglement entropy in finite-density states, in and out of equilibrium, can be understood using the physical picture of particle pairs. However, the full theoretical origin of this picture is not fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Giuseppe Del Vecchio Del Vecchio , Benjamin Doyon , Paola Ruggiero

This work presents a general unifying theoretical framework for quantum non-equilibrium systems. It is based on a re-statement of the dynamical problem as one of inferring the distribution of collision events that move a system toward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-30 David M. Rogers

In this paper, we investigate and compare two well-developed definitions of entropy relevant for describing the dynamics of isolated quantum systems: bipartite entanglement entropy and observational entropy. In a model system of interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Dana Faiez , Dominik Šafránek , J. M. Deutsch , Anthony Aguirre

This paper is a continuation and a partial summary of our analysis of the pairing at a quantum-critical point (QCP) in a metal for a set of quantum-critical systems, whose low-energy physics is described by an effective model with dynamical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Yi-Ming Wu , Shang-Shun Zhang , Artem Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov