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By adding or removing appropriate structures to Gauss diagram, one can create useful objects related to virtual links. In this paper few objects of this kind are studied: twisted virtual links generalizing virtual links; signed chord…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Viro

Optimal Transport has recently gained interest in machine learning for applications ranging from domain adaptation, sentence similarities to deep learning. Yet, its ability to capture frequently occurring structure beyond the "ground…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-19 David Alvarez-Melis , Tommi S. Jaakkola , Stefanie Jegelka

This is a first step guide to the theory of cluster algebras. We especially focus on basic notions, techniques, and results concerning seeds, cluster patterns, and cluster algebras.

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-23 Tomoki Nakanishi

We construct sequences of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes whose dilatations behave asymptotically like the inverse of the Euler characteristic of the surface they are defined on. These sequences are used to show that if the genus, g, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-02-14 Aaron D. Valdivia

In the recent paper "The Nakayama functor and its completion for Gorenstein algebras", a class of Gorenstein algebras over commutative noetherian rings was introduced, and duality theorems for various categories of representations were…

表示论 · 数学 2023-03-10 Wassilij Gnedin , Srikanth B. Iyengar , Henning Krause

We define the notion of {\it strongly interlocked} for indecomposable generalized modules for a vertex operator algebra, and show that the notion of graded pseudo-trace is well defined for modules which satisfy this property in certain…

It is known that the notion of graded differential algebra coincides with the notion of monoid in the monoidal category of complexes. By using the monoidal structure introduced by M. Kapranov for the category of $N$-complexes we define the…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-10-21 Michel Dubois-Violette

Stochastic Gumbel graph networks are proposed to learn high-dimensional time series, where the observed dimensions are often spatially correlated. To that end, the observed randomness and spatial-correlations are captured by learning the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Jin Guo , Ting Gao , Yufu Lan , Peng Zhang , Sikun Yang , Jinqiao Duan

We prove that pseudo-Anosov mapping classes are generic with respect to certain notions of genericity reflecting that we are dealing with mapping classes.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-04 Viveka Erlandsson , Juan Souto , Jing Tao

We present a novel deep-learning-based method to cluster words in documents which we apply to detect and recognize tables given the OCR output. We interpret table structure bottom-up as a graph of relations between pairs of words (belonging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Marek Polewczyk , Marco Spinaci

We develop a novel stability theory for Sinkhorn semigroups based on Lyapunov techniques and quantitative contraction coefficients, and establish exponential convergence of Sinkhorn iterations on weighted Banach spaces. This…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-28 O. Deniz Akyildiz , Pierre del Moral , Joaquin Miguez

The dilogarithm identities for the central charges of conformal field theories of simply laced type were conjectured by Bazhanov, Kirillov, and Reshetikhin. Their functional generalizations were conjectured by Gliozzi and Tateo. They have…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-09-28 Tomoki Nakanishi

We develop class field theory of curves over $p$-adic fields which extends the unramified theory of S. Saito. The class groups which approximate abelian \'etale fundamental groups of such curves are introduced in the terms of algebraic…

数论 · 数学 2008-03-18 Toshiro Hiranouchi

Let $\text{Mod}(S_g)$ be the mapping class group of the closed orientable surface $S_g$ of genus $g \geq 1$. In this paper, we develop various methods for factoring periodic mapping classes into Dehn twists, up to conjugacy. As…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-27 Neeraj K. Dhanwani , Ajay K. Nair , Kashyap Rajeevsarathy

We take some initial steps to explore physical applications of the cluster superalgebras recently defined by Ovsienko and Shapiro. Our primary example is a fermionic extension of the $A_2$ cluster algebra, having fifteen cluster…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-03 S. James Gates, , S. -N. Hazel Mak , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

An outer automorphism of a free group is geometric if it can be represented by a homeomorphism of a compact surface. Bestvina and Handel gave an algorithmic characterization of geometric irreducible outer automorphisms using relative train…

群论 · 数学 2024-01-26 Edgar A. Bering , Yulan Qing , Derrick R. Wigglesworth

In this paper, we prove the algebraic K-theory Novikov conjecture for group algebras over the ring of Schatten class operators. The main technical tool in the proof is an explicit construction of the Connes-Chern character.

K理论与同调 · 数学 2012-10-23 Guoliang Yu

We introduce a new function on the set of pairs of cluster variables via $f$-vectors, which we call it the compatibility degree (of cluster complexes). The compatibility degree is a natural generalization of the classical compatibility…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-12-21 Changjian Fu , Yasuaki Gyoda

In the present paper we examine the relationship between several type $A$ cluster theories and structures. We define a 2D geometric model of a cluster theory, which generalizes cluster algebras from surfaces, and encode several existing…

表示论 · 数学 2022-01-03 Job Daisie Rock

In this paper, we study combinatorial properties of quasi-Cartan companions defined by the c-vectors of acyclic skew-symmetrizable cluster algebras. In particular, we show that the diagram of any skew-symmetrizable matrix associated with an…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-27 Ahmet Seven
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