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Tactile perception is crucial for a variety of robot tasks including grasping and in-hand manipulation. New advances in flexible, event-driven, electronic skins may soon endow robots with touch perception capabilities similar to humans.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-19 Fuqiang Gu , Weicong Sng , Tasbolat Taunyazov , Harold Soh

This paper explores active sensing strategies that employ vision-based tactile sensors for robotic perception and classification of fabric textures. We formalize the active sampling problem in the context of tactile fabric recognition and…

Human skin can accurately sense the self-decoupled normal and shear forces when in contact with objects of different sizes. Although there exist many soft and conformable tactile sensors on robotic applications able to decouple the normal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Wentao Chen , Youcan Yan , Zeqing Zhang , Lei Yang , Jia Pan

The development of vision-based tactile sensors has significantly enhanced robots' perception and manipulation capabilities, especially for tasks requiring contact-rich interactions with objects. In this work, we present DTactive, a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Jikai Xu , Lei Wu , Changyi Lin , Ding Zhao , Huazhe Xu

In this paper, we present the design and benchmark of an innovative sensor, ViTacTip, which fulfills the demand for advanced multi-modal sensing in a compact design. A notable feature of ViTacTip is its transparent skin, which incorporates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Dandan Zhang , Wen Fan , Jialin Lin , Haoran Li , Qingzheng Cong , Weiru Liu , Nathan F. Lepora , Shan Luo

The skin of humanoid robots often lacks human tactility and the inherent self-repair capability of biological tissues. Recently, researchers have grown a living, self-healing skin on a robot finger by subsequent culturing of human dermal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 Ahmad Rafsanjani , Fergal B. Coulter , André R. Studart

Human tactile perception of materials relies on complex multisensory touch cues, yet the relationship between low-level tactile signals and perceptual representations remains poorly understood. This knowledge gap hinders the integration of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Li Zou , Yasemin Vardar

For robot touch to converge with the human sense of touch, artificial transduction should involve biologically-plausible population codes analogous to those of natural afferents. Using a biomimetic tactile sensor with 3d-printed skin based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Nicholas Pestell , Thom Griffith , Nathan F. Lepora

We introduce a new class of vision-based sensor and associated algorithmic processes that combine visual imaging with high-resolution tactile sending, all in a uniform hardware and computational architecture. We demonstrate the sensor's…

Tactile and visual perception are both crucial for humans to perform fine-grained interactions with their environment. Developing similar multi-modal sensing capabilities for robots can significantly enhance and expand their manipulation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Binghao Huang , Yixuan Wang , Xinyi Yang , Yiyue Luo , Yunzhu Li

High-resolution tactile sensing can provide accurate information about local contact in contact-rich robotic tasks. However, the deployment of such tasks in unstructured environments remains under-investigated. To improve the robustness of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Yijiong Lin , Mauro Comi , Alex Church , Dandan Zhang , Nathan F. Lepora

Robots can better interact with humans and unstructured environments through touch sensing. However, most commercial robots are not equipped with tactile skins, making it challenging to achieve even basic touch-sensing functions, such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Wanjia Fu , Hongyu Li , Ivy X. He , Stefanie Tellex , Srinath Sridhar

Tactile sensing is used in robotics to obtain real-time feedback during physical interactions. Fine object manipulation is a robotic application that benefits from a high density of sensors to accurately estimate object pose, whereas a low…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Carson Kohlbrenner , Caleb Escobedo , Nataliya Nechyporenko , Alessandro Roncone

Knitting, a cornerstone of textile manufacturing, is uniquely challenging to automate, particularly in terms of converting fabric designs into precise, machine-readable instructions. This research bridges the gap between textile production…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Haoliang Sheng , Songpu Cai , Xingyu Zheng , Meng Cheng Lau

The artificial hands for sociable robotics and prosthetics are expected to be touched by other people. Because the skin is the main interface during the contact, a need arises to duplicate humanlike characteristics for artificial skins for…

Robot touch can benefit from how humans perceive tactile textural information, from the stimulation mode to which tactile channels respond, then the tactile cues and encoding. Using a soft biomimetic tactile sensor (the TacTip) based on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Nicholas Pestell , Nathan F. Lepora

Tactile sensing in biological organisms is deeply intertwined with morphological form, such as human fingers, cat paws, and elephant trunks, which enables rich and adaptive interactions through a variety of geometrically complex structures.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Xuyang Zhang , Jiaqi Jiang , Zhuo Chen , Yongqiang Zhao , Tianqi Yang , Daniel Fernandes Gomes , Jianan Wang , Shan Luo

Force and proximity sensors are key in robotics, especially when applied in collaborative robots that interact physically or cognitively with humans in real unstructured environments. However, most existing sensors for use in robotics are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Diogo Fonseca , Mohammad Safeea , Pedro Neto

Flexible robots have advantages over rigid robots in their ability to conform physically to their environment and to form a wide variety of shapes. Sensing the force applied by or to flexible robots is useful for both navigation and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Michael R. Mitchell , Ciera McFarland , Margaret M. Coad

Achieving robust dexterous manipulation in unstructured domestic environments remains a significant challenge in robotics. Even with state-of-the-art robot learning methods, haptic-oblivious control strategies (i.e. those relying only on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Jialiang Zhao , Naveen Kuppuswamy , Siyuan Feng , Benjamin Burchfiel , Edward Adelson