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A comprehensive, critical study of the vibrational, thermodynamic and thermoelastic properties of bcc iron is presented, using well established semi-empirical embedded-atom method potentials available in the literature. Classical molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Daniele Dragoni , Davide Ceresoli , Nicola Marzari

The temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity of amorphous solids is markedly different from that of their crystalline counterparts, but exhibits universal behaviour. Sound attenuation is believed to be related to this universal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Lijin Wang , Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

The transverse ultrasound absorption in cubic crystals with positive and negative anisotropies of the second-order elasticity moduli is analyzed. The scattering of the ultrasound by defects and during anharmonic scattering processes is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. G. Kuleyev , I. I. Kuleyev , I. Yu. Arapova

The calculations are performed for a broad range of the properties of Ca and Sr in the fcc and bcc phases. A detailed information on the magnitude and character of temperature dependence of anharmonic effects in the lattice dynamics over…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. I. Katsnelson , A. V. Trefilov , M. N. Khlopkin , K. Yu. Khromov

Time-domain Brillouin scattering is an all-optical experimental technique based on ultrafast lasers applied for generation and detection of coherent acoustic pulses on time durations of picoseconds and length scales of nanometers. In…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Vitalyi E. Gusev , Pascal Ruello

The high-pressure behavior of the lattice elasticity of spodumene, LiAlSi2O6, was studied by static compression in a diamond-anvil cell up to 9.3 GPa. Investigations by means of single-crystal XRD and Raman spectroscopy within the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. Ullrich , W. Schranz , R. Miletich

Magneto-acoustic investigations of the frustrated triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Cs2CuCl4 were performed for the longitudinal modes c11 and c33 in magnetic fields along the a-axis. The temperature dependence of the sound velocity at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-21 P. T. Cong , L. Postulka , B. Wolf , N. van Well , F. Ritter , W. Assmus , C. Krellner , M. Lang

The molecular dynamics in the ambient-pressure solid phase of (1,1,2)-trichloroethane is studied by means of broadband dielectric spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulations. The dielectric spectra of polycrystalline samples obtained by…

The current work is focused on the impact of the lithium stoichiometry on electrical conductivity, acoustic properties and high-temperature stability of single crystalline Li(Nb,Ta)O$_{3}$ at high temperatures. The crystals grown from…

This study employs resonant ultrasound spectroscopy (RUS) to investigate the elastic properties of single crystalline KH$_{2}$PO$_{4}$ (KDP) through the paraelectric to ferroelectric phase transition. Noteworthy anomalies are observed in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Vikram Singh , M. Bicky Singh , Sunil Nair

Static and dynamical properties of elastic phase transitions under the influence of short--range defects, which locally increase the transition temperature, are investigated. Our approach is based on a Ginzburg--Landau theory for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Bulenda , F. Schwabl , U. C. Täuber

We present a study of the thermodynamic and physical properties of Tl5Te3, BiTl9Te6 and SbTl9Te6 compounds by means of density functional theory based calculations. The optimized lattice constants of the compounds are in good agreement with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Xiaoma Taoa , Philippe Jund , Romain Viennois , Jean-Claude Tédenac

Using dynamic light scattering, we measure for the first time the temperature-dependent elastic moduli and associated orientational viscosity coefficients of the nematic phase in a self-assembled lyotropic chromonic liquid crystal. The bend…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-18 Yu. A. Nastishin , K. Neupane , A. R. Baldwin , O. D. Lavrentovich , S. Sprunt

We present full characterisation of acoustic wave devices based on the fully synthetic crystalline material at the liquid helium temperature range { required for the design of ultra low loss mechanical systems in many areas of research…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Maxim Goryachev , Philippe Abbe , Bernard Dulmet , Roger Bourquin , Serge Galliou

The linear compressibilities and the thermal expansion of an untwinned, nearly optimal doped YBa2Cu3O6.94 single crystal were measured along the three crystallographic axes with a high-resolution dilatometer mounted in a high-pressure cell.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Grube , H. Leibrock , W. H. Fietz , S. I. Schlachter , A. I. Rykov , S. Tajima , P. Schweiss , B. Obst , H. Wuehl

We present a first-principles investigation of structural and elastic properties of experimentally observed phases of bulk SrRuO$_3$ - namely orthorhombic, tetragonal, and cubic - by applying density functional theory (DFT) approximations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Š. Masys , V. Jonauskas

Brillouin spectroscopy was used to probe the viscoelastic properties of E. coli bacterial cell lysate in aqueous solution at GHz-frequencies over the range -5.0 $^\circ$C $\leq T \leq$ 50.0 $^\circ$C. This work offers a first temperature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-13 D. F. Hanlon , S. Heravi , V. Booth , G. T. Andrews

Relaxor ferroelectric PbMg_1/3Ta_2/3O_3 ceramics and thin films were investigated by means of broad-band dielectric, time-domain terahertz (THz) and Fourier-transform infrared (IR) spectroscopy in the frequency range 100 Hz - 90 THz at…

Mechanical and elastic properties of materials are among the most fundamental quantities for many engineering and industrial applications. Here, we present a formulation that is efficient and accurate for calculating the elastic and bending…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Changpeng Lin , Samuel Poncé , Francesco Macheda , Francesco Mauri , Nicola Marzari

The phonon spectrum of the high-pressure simple cubic phase of calcium, in the harmonic approx- imation, shows imaginary branches that make it mechanically unstable. In this letter, the phonon spectrum is recalculated using…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ion Errea , Bruno Rousseau , Aitor Bergara