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相关论文: Instantons, analytic continuation, and $\mathcal{P…

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We revisit the classic $O(N)$ symmetric scalar field theories in $d$ dimensions with interaction $(\phi^i \phi^i)^2$. For $2<d<4$ these theories flow to the Wilson-Fisher fixed points for any $N$. A standard large $N$ Hubbard-Stratonovich…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Lin Fei , Simone Giombi , Igor R. Klebanov

We survey some of the main conceptual developments in the study of PT-symmetric and pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian operators that have taken place during the past ten years or so. We offer a precise mathematical description of a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ali Mostafazadeh

The non-Hermitian but $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric quantum field theories are known to have a pseudo-Hermitian interpretation. However the corresponding intertwining operator happens to be nonlocal that raises the question to what extent this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Oleg O. Novikov

Axiomatic quantum field theory (QFT) provides a rigorous mathematical foundation for QFT, and it is the basis for proving some important general results, such as the well-known spin-statistics theorem. Free-field QFT meets the axioms of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Ed Seidewitz

Canonical quantum mechanics postulates Hermitian Hamiltonians to ensure real eigenvalues. Counterintuitively, a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian, satisfying combined parity-time (PT) symmetry, could display entirely real spectra above some…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Jianming Wen , Xiaoshun Jiang , Liang Jiang , Min Xiao

In this work, we investigate a very important but unstressed result in the work of Carl M. Bender, Jun-Hua Chen, and Kimball A. Milton ( J.Phys.A39:1657-1668, 2006). In this article, Bender \textit{et.al} have calculated the vacuum energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Abouzeid. M. Shalaby

One of the simplest examples of a PT-symmetric quantum system is the scaling Yang-Lee model, a quantum field theory with cubic interaction and purely imaginary coupling. We give a historical review of some facts about this model in d <= 2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Patrick Dorey , Clare Dunning , Roberto Tateo

We develop relativistic wave equations in the framework of the new non-hermitian ${\cal PT}$ quantum mechanics. The familiar Hermitian Dirac equation emerges as an exact result of imposing the Dirac algebra, the criteria of ${\cal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Katherine Jones-Smith , Harsh Mathur

A free quantum field theory with Lorentz symmetry is derived for spin-half symplectic fermions in 2+1 dimensions. In particular, we show that fermionic spin-half fields may be canonically quantized in a free theory with a Klein-Gordon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Dean J. Robinson , Eliot Kapit , Andre LeClair

In these notes we review some properties of Statistical Quantum Field Theory at equilibrium, i.e Quantum Field Theory at finite temperature. We explain the relation between finite temperature quantum field theory in (d,1) dimensions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Zinn-Justin

We review some surprising links which have been discovered in the last few years between the theory of certain ordinary differential equations, and particular integrable lattice models and quantum field theories in two dimensions. An…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Dorey , C. Dunning , A. Millican-Slater , R. Tateo

It was shown recently that a PT-symmetric $i\phi^3$ quantum field theory in $6-\epsilon$ dimensions possesses a nontrivial fixed point. The critical behavior of this theory around the fixed point is examined and it is shown that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Carl M. Bender , V. Branchina , Emanuele Messina

We perform a perturbative calculation of the physical observables, in particular pseudo-Hermitian position and momentum operators, the equivalent Hermitian Hamiltonian operator, and the classical Hamiltonian for the PT-symmetric cubic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ali Mostafazadeh

On the basis of a new method to derive the effective action the nonperturbative concept of "dynamical generation" is explained. A non-trivial, non-Hermitian and PT-symmetric solution for Wightman's scalar field theory in four dimensions is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Kleefeld

A physical requirement on the Hamiltonian operator in quantum mechanics is that it must generate real energy spectrum and unitary time evolution. While the Hamiltonians are Dirac Hermitian in conventional quantum mechanics, they observe…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Minyi Huang , Asutosh Kumar , Junde Wu

PT-symmetric quantum mechanics began with a study of the Hamiltonian $H=p^2+x^2(ix)^\varepsilon$. A surprising feature of this non-Hermitian Hamiltonian is that its eigenvalues are discrete, real, and positive when $\varepsilon\geq0$. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Carl M. Bender , Nima Hassanpour , S. P. Klevansky , Sarben Sarkar

While a Hamiltonian can be both Hermitian and $PT$ symmetric, it is $PT$ symmetry that is the more general, as it can lead to real energy eigenvalues even if the Hamiltonian is not Hermitian. We discuss some specific ways in which $PT$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Philip D. Mannheim

Non-Hermitian PT-symmetric quantum-mechanical Hamiltonians generally exhibit a phase transition that separates two parametric regions, (i) a region of unbroken PT symmetry in which the eigenvalues are all real, and (ii) a region of broken…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Carl M. Bender , David J. Weir

We propose a new method to calculate perturbatively the isospectral Hermitian theory for the $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric $i\phi^3$ quantum field theory in $d$ dimensions, whose result is local. The result of the new method in $1$ dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Yi-Da Li , Qing Wang

The diagrammatic analysis of interacting particle assemblies harbors a fundamental mismatch between two of its main implementations: Phi-derivable (conserving) approximations and parquet (crossing symmetric) models. No termwise expansion,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Frederick Green