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Surprisingly a number of Earth's waterways remain unmapped, with a significant number in low and middle income countries. Here we build a computer vision model (WaterNet) to learn the location of waterways in the United States, based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Matthew Pierson , Zia Mehrabi

The availability of network datasets advances research in network science, machine learning and related fields by enabling empirical analyses and their reproducibility, algorithm development, model validation and benchmarking. Existing…

We introduce a new computational problem, the BackboneDiscovery problem, which encapsulates both functional and structural aspects of network analysis. While the topology of a typical road network has been available for a long time (e.g.,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Sanjay Chawla , Kiran Garimella , Aristides Gionis , Dominic Tsang

The expansion of urban centers necessitates enhanced efficiency and sustainability in their transportation infrastructure and mobility systems. The big data obtainable from various transportation modes potentially offers critical insights…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Oluwaleke Yusuf , Adil Rasheed , Frank Lindseth

Although highly valuable for a variety of applications, urban mobility data is rarely made openly available as it contains sensitive personal information. Synthetic data aims to solve this issue by generating artificial data that resembles…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Alexandra Kapp , Julia Hansmeyer , Helena Mihaljević

During the production, distribution, and consumption of energy, a large quantity of data is generated. For efficiently using of energy resources other supplementary data such as building information, weather, and environmental data etc. are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Muhammad Aslam Jarwar , Sajjad Ali , Ilyoung Chong

The rapid expansion of the on-demand economy has profoundly reshaped urban mobility and logistics, yet high-resolution trajectory data on delivery riders' consistent movements remains scarce. Here, we present a city-scale, high-resolution…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Chengbo Zhang , Yonglin Li , Zuopeng Xiao

Walking and cycling are known to bring substantial health, environmental, and economic advantages. However, the development of evidence-based active transportation planning and policies has been impeded by significant data limitations, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Meead Saberi , Tanapon Lilasathapornkit

Currently, the world is witnessing a mounting avalanche of data due to the increasing number of mobile network subscribers, Internet websites, and online services. This trend is continuing to develop in a quick and diverse manner in the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Mohammed S. Hadi , Ahmed Q. Lawey , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

In the current landscape of foundation model training, there is a significant reliance on public domain data, which is nearing exhaustion according to recent research. To further scale up, it is crucial to incorporate collaboration among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Wanru Zhao , Yaxin Du , Nicholas Donald Lane , Siheng Chen , Yanfeng Wang

The behavior of cyclists when choosing the path to follow along a road network is not uniform. Some of them are mostly interested in minimizing the travelled distance, but some others may also take into account other features such as safety…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-20 Stefano Ardizzoni , Mattia Laurini , Rafael Praxedes , Luca Consolini , Marco Locatelli

Critical infrastructures form a technological skeleton of our world by providing us with water, food, electricity, gas, transportation, communication, banking, and finance. Moreover, as urban population increases, the role of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Konstantin Zuev , Michael Beer

Streets are large, diverse, and used for several (and possibly conflicting) transport modalities as well as social and cultural activities. Proper planning is essential and requires data. Manually fabricating data that represent streets…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Rémi Cura , Julien Perret , Nicolas Paparoditis

This paper introduces a public dataset of 1.4 million procedurally-generated bicycle designs represented parametrically, as JSON files, and as rasterized images. The dataset is created through the use of a rendering engine which harnesses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Lyle Regenwetter , Yazan Abu Obaideh , Amin Heyrani Nobari , Faez Ahmed

Efficient public transport systems are crucial for sustainable urban development as cities face increasing mobility demands. Yet, many public transport networks struggle to meet diverse user needs due to historical development, urban…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yannick Metz , Dennis Ackermann , Daniel A. Keim , Maximilian T. Fischer

High Definition (HD) maps play an important role in modern traffic scenes. However, the development of HD maps coverage grows slowly because of the cost limitation. To efficiently model HD maps, we proposed a convolutional neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Dun Liang , Yuanchen Guo , Shaokui Zhang , Song-Hai Zhang , Peter Hall , Min Zhang , Shimin Hu

Sustainability and resilience of urban systems are multifaceted concepts, requiring information about multiple system attributes to adequately evaluate and characterize. However, despite the scientific consensus on the multivariate nature…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-05-16 Renee Obringer , Roshanak Nateghi

Aiming to reduce pollutant emissions, bicycles are regaining popularity specially in urban areas. However, the number of cyclists' fatalities is not showing the same decreasing trend as the other traffic groups. Hence, monitoring cyclists'…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Miguel Costa , Beatriz Quintino Ferreira , Manuel Marques

Social navigation and pedestrian behavior research has shifted towards machine learning-based methods and converged on the topic of modeling inter-pedestrian interactions and pedestrian-robot interactions. For this, large-scale datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Allan Wang , Daisuke Sato , Yasser Corzo , Sonya Simkin , Abhijat Biswas , Aaron Steinfeld

Machine learning models for repeated measurements are limited. Using topological data analysis (TDA), we present a classifier for repeated measurements which samples from the data space and builds a network graph based on the data topology.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Henri Riihimäki , Wojciech Chachólski , Jakob Theorell , Jan Hillert , Ryan Ramanujam