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Multidimensional cosmological models with a higher dimensional space-time manifold are investigated under dimensional reduction. In the Einstein conformal frame, the effective potential for the internal scale factors is obtained. The stable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , S. Kriskiv , A. Zhuk

In this paper I study the Casimir effect caused by a charged and massive scalar field that breaks Lorentz invariance in a CPT-even, aether-like manner. I investigate the case of a scalar field that satisfies Dirichlet or mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Andrea Erdas

The vacuum expectation values of the energy--momentum tensor are investigated for massless scalar fields satisfying Dicichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, and for the electromagnetic field with perfect conductor boundary conditions on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. M. Avagyan , A. A. Saharian , A. H. Yeranyan

This work investigates the influence of Lorentz symmetry breaking, introduced by an aether-like field $\alpha_\phi$, on the Casimir effect within a five-dimensional flat spacetime. By considering a quasiperiodic condition regulated by the…

We calculate the vacuum (Casimir) energy for a scalar field with $\phi^4$ self-interaction in (1+1) dimensions non perturbatively, i.e., in all orders of the self-interaction. We consider massive and massless fields in a finite box with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-15 M. Bordag

In this work, we obtain the Casimir energy for the real scalar field and the Elko neutral spinor field in a field theory at a Lifshitz fixed point (LP). We analyze the massless and the massive case for both fields using dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 R. V. Maluf , D. M. Dantas , C. A. S. Almeida

This paper investigates the Casimir Energy modifications due to the Lorentz-violating CPT-even contribution in an extension of the scalar QED. We have considered the complex scalar field satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions between two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-20 M. C. Araújo , J. Furtado , R. V. Maluf

Recently in the framework of a two-loop order calculation for an effective field theory of scalar and vector fields interacting with the metric field we have shown that for the cosmological constant term which is fixed by the condition of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-10 J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present a detailed description of a quantum scalar field theory within a flat spacetime confined to a cavity with perfectly reflecting moving boundaries. Moreover, we establish an equivalence between this time-dependent setting and a…

With the intent of exploring how the interplay between boundary effects and chiral symmetry breaking may alter the thermodynamical behavior of a system of strongly interacting fermions, we study the Casimir effect for the setup of two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Antonino Flachi

The one-loop quantum corrections to the internal energy of some lattices due to the quantum fluctuations of the scalar field of phonons are studied. The band spectrum of the lattice is characterised in terms of the scattering data, allowing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Lucia Santamaria-Sanz

The spatial suppression of order parameter fluctuations in a critical media produces Critical Casimir forces acting on confining surfaces. This scenario is realized in a critical binary mixture near the demixing transition point that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Oleg A. Vasilyev

We investigate the vacuum and thermal fluctuations of a neutral massless scalar field living in Minkowski spacetime and interacting with a finite number of point-like obstacles, modelled by zero-range potentials. The system is described…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Davide Fermi , Marco Gurgoglione

As it is well known the topology of space is not totally determined by Einstein's equations. It is considered a massless scalar quantum field in a static Euclidean space of dimension 3. The expectation value for the energy density in all…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mariana P. Lima , Daniel Muller

The Casimir effect realizes the existence of static negative energy densities in quantum field theory. We establish physically reasonable conditions for the non-negativity of the total mass of a Casimir apparatus held in equilibrium in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Bruno Arderucio Costa , George E. A. Matsas

A powerful procedure is presented for calculating the Casimir attraction between plane parallel multilayers made up of homogeneous regions with arbitrary magnetic and dielectric properties by use of the Minkowski energy-momentum tensor. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Simen A. Ellingsen

We present a rigorous, regularization independent local quantum field theoretic treatment of the Casimir effect for a quantum scalar field of mass $\mu\ne0$ which yields closed form expressions for the energy density and pressure. As an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Gazzola , M. C. Nemes , W. F. Wreszinski

The Casimir effect is a macroscopic evidence of the quantum nature of the vacuum. On a ring, it leads to a finite size correction to the vacuum energy. In this work, we show that this vacuum's energy and pressure acquire additional, sizable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Baptiste Bermond , Adolfo G. Grushin , David Carpentier

We apply quantum field theory in quantum space-time techniques to study the Casimir effect for large spherical shells. As background we use the recently constructed exact quantum solution for spherically symmetric vacuum space-time in loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Rodolfo Gambini , Javier Olmedo , Jorge Pullin

We consider a massless and minimally coupled self interacting quantum scalar field theory in the inflationary de Sitter background of dimension four. The self interaction potential is taken to be either quartic, $\lambda \phi^4/4!$, or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Sourav Bhattacharya , Sudesh Kumar