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In considering the nature of the basic mathematical structures appropriate for describing the fundamental elements of particle physics a significant role for the octonions, as an extension from the complex numbers and uniquely the largest…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-12 David J. Jackson

A new theory of a (flat) spacetime gravitational interaction is presented. This theory follows almost effortlessly from a new Lagrangian formulation of Maxwell's theory for photons and electrons (and positrons) whose associated Euler…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Patrick L. Nash

This paper shows how to write Maxwell's Equations in Hamilton's Quaternions. The fact that the quaternion product is non-commuting leads to distinct left and right derivatives which must both be included in the theory. A new field component…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Michael Jack

The review of modern study of algebraic, geometric and differential properties of quaternionic (Q) numbers with their applications. Traditional and "tensor" formulation of Q-units with their possible representations are discussed and groups…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Yefremov

In the realm of Continuum Physics, material bodies are realized as continous media and so-called extensive quantities, such as mass, momentum and energy, are monitored through the fields of their densities, which are related by balance laws…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-15 V. O. Bytev

The paper studies the inferences of wave equations for electromagnetic fields when there are gravitational fields at the same time. In the description with the algebra of octonions, the inferences of wave equations are identical with that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Zi-Hua Weng

The paper aims to apply the octonions to explore the precessional angular velocities of several particles in the electromagnetic and gravitational fields. Some scholars utilize the octonions to research the electromagnetic and gravitational…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Zi-Hua Weng

The paper aims to apply the complex octonion to explore the influence of the energy gradient on the Eotvos experiment, impacting the gravitational mass in the ultra-strong magnetic fields. Until now the Eotvos experiment has never been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Zi-Hua Weng

The paper aims to consider the strength gradient force as the dynamic of astrophysical jets, explaining the movement phenomena of astrophysical jets. J. C. Maxwell applied the quaternion analysis to describe the electromagnetic theory. This…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Zi-Hua Weng

We demonstrated using an elementary method that the inertia tensor of a material point and the cross product of two vectors were only possible in a three or seven dimensional space. The representation matrix of the cross product in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mehdi Hage Hassan

Electromagnetic waves carry an infinite number of conserved quantities. We give a simple explanation of this fact, which also shows how to write down conserved quantities at will and calculate their associated symmetry transformations. This…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-25 T. G. Philbin

In this paper we first show that any coupled system consisting of a gravitational plus a free electromagnetic field can be described geometrically in the sense that both Maxwell equations and Einstein equation having as source term the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-20 J. Fernando T. Giglio , Waldyr A. Rodrigues

As an expansion of complex numbers, the quaternions show close relations to numerous physically fundamental concepts. In spite of that, the didactic potential provided by quaternion interrelationships in formulating physical laws are hardly…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Erik Horn

Motivated by a model in quantum computation we study orthogonal sets of integral vectors of the same norm that can be extended with new vectors keeping the norm and the orthogonality. Our approach involves some arithmetic properties of the…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-22 Fernando Chamizo , Jorge Jiménez Urroz

Historically it happen so that in branches of physics connected with field theory and of physics of material systems (continuous media) the concept of "conservation laws" has a different meaning. In field theory "conservation laws" are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-03 L. I. Petrova

The purpose of this paper is to explore, in a space of four-dimensions, the possible forms that second-order, bi-scalar-vector-tensor field equations derivable from a variational principle can assume. In order to restrict this enormous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Gregory W. Horndeski

We show that conservation laws in quantum mechanics naturally lead to metric spaces for the set of related physical quantities. All such metric spaces have an "onion-shell" geometry. We demonstrate the power of this approach by considering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-27 P. M. Sharp , I. D'Amico

We study the conserved quantity associated with the dual symmetry of the Maxwell equations, called the optical helicity, by means of transverse Hertz vectors. In the presence of charges, its evolution yields the integral of…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Mahmut Elbistan

This work rests upon the certainty that only fields of real and complex numbers, quaternions and octonions have algebras of all four arithmetical operations. Also quaternions are good to represent 3-dimensional Euclid space and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Sergei Yakimenko

In a previous paper we showed that the electromagnetic superenergy tensor, the Chevreton tensor, gives rise to a conserved current when there is a hypersurface orthogonal Killing vector present. In addition, the current is proportional to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ingemar Eriksson