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Convolutional Neural Networks have demonstrated dermatologist-level performance in the classification of melanoma from skin lesion images, but prediction irregularities due to biases seen within the training data are an issue that should be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Peter J. Bevan , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei

Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer. Uncontrollable growth of melanocytes leads to melanoma. Melanoma has been growing wildly in the last few decades. In recent years, the detection of melanoma using image processing techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Shakti Kumar , Anuj Kumar

The Computer-aided Diagnosis or Detection (CAD) approach for skin lesion analysis is an emerging field of research that has the potential to alleviate the burden and cost of skin cancer screening. Researchers have recently indicated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-03 Md. Kamrul Hasan , Md. Asif Ahamad , Choon Hwai Yap , Guang Yang

Northern Europe has the second highest mortality rate of melanoma globally. In 2020, the mortality rate of melanoma rose to 1.9 per 100 000 habitants. Melanoma prognosis is based on a pathologist's subjective visual analysis of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-13 Christopher Andreassen , Saul Fuster , Helga Hardardottir , Emiel A. M. Janssen , Kjersti Engan

kin cancer is considered one of the most common type of cancer in several countries. Due to the difficulty and subjectivity in the clinical diagnosis of skin lesions, Computer-Aided Diagnosis systems are being developed for assist experts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 José G. M. Esgario , Renato A. Krohling

In this paper we survey, analyze and criticize current art on automated melanoma screening, reimplementing a baseline technique, and proposing two novel ones. Melanoma, although highly curable when detected early, ends as one of the most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Michel Fornaciali , Micael Carvalho , Flávia Vasques Bittencourt , Sandra Avila , Eduardo Valle

In this paper we present the methods of our submission to the ISIC 2018 challenge for skin lesion diagnosis (Task 3). The dataset consists of 10000 images with seven image-level classes to be distinguished by an automated algorithm. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Nils Gessert , Thilo Sentker , Frederic Madesta , Rüdiger Schmitz , Helge Kniep , Ivo Baltruschat , René Werner , Alexander Schlaefer

Skin cancer, particularly melanoma, remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality, making early detection critical. AI-driven dermatology systems often rely on skin lesion segmentation as a preprocessing step to delineate the lesion from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Kuniko Paxton , Medina Kapo , Amila Akagić , Koorosh Aslansefat , Dhavalkumar Thakker , Yiannis Papadopoulos

Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a robust machine learning model that shows high accuracy with different classification problems, and is widely used for various embedded applications. However , implementation of embedded SVM classifiers is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Shereen Afifi , Hamid GholamHosseini , Roopak Sinha

Pigmented skin lesions represent localized areas of increased melanin and can indicate serious conditions like melanoma, a major contributor to skin cancer mortality. The MedMNIST v2 dataset, inspired by MNIST, was recently introduced to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Nerma Kadric , Amila Akagic , Medina Kapo

Medical data classification is typically a challenging task due to imbalance between classes. In this paper, we propose an approach to classify dermatoscopic images from HAM10000 (Human Against Machine with 10000 training images) dataset,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-05 Priscilla Benedetti , Damiano Perri , Marco Simonetti , Osvaldo Gervasi , Gianluca Reali , Mauro Femminella

As dermatological conditions become increasingly common and the availability of dermatologists remains limited, there is a growing need for intelligent tools to support both patients and clinicians in the timely and accurate diagnosis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Ali Anaissi , Ali Braytee , Weidong Huang , Junaid Akram , Alaa Farhat , Jie Hua

The spectacular response observed in clinical trials of immunotherapy in patients with previously uncurable Melanoma, a highly aggressive form of skin cancer, calls for a better understanding of the cancer-immune interface. Computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Konstantinos Zormpas-Petridis , Henrik Failmezger , Ioannis Roxanis , Matthew Blackledge , Yann Jamin , Yinyin Yuan

This paper provides the required description of the methods used to obtain submitted results for Task1 and Task 3 of ISIC 2018: Skin Lesion Analysis Towards Melanoma Detection. The results have been created by a team of researchers at the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-19 Russell C. Hardie , Redha Ali , Manawaduge Supun De Silva , Temesguen Messay Kebede

Skin cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide and early detection is critical for effective treatment. However, current AI diagnostic tools are often trained on datasets dominated by lighter skin tones, leading to reduced accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Areez Muhammed Shabu , Mohammad Samar Ansari , Asra Aslam

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) accounts for about 75% of skin cancers. The adoption of teledermatology protocols in Spanish public hospitals has increased dermatologists' workload, motivating the development of AI tools for lesion…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Iván Matas , Carmen Serrano , Francisca Silva , Amalia Serrano , Tomás Toledo-Pastrana , Begoña Acha

This paper introduces a deep-learning based efficient classifier for common dermatological conditions, aimed at people without easy access to skin specialists. We report approximately 80% accuracy, in a situation where primary care doctors…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-01 Sourav Mishra , Toshihiko Yamasaki , Hideaki Imaizumi

Background: Dermoscopy is one of the major imaging modalities used in the diagnosis of melanoma and other pigmented skin lesions. Due to the difficulty and subjectivity of human interpretation, computerized analysis of dermoscopy images has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-11-13 M. Emre Celebi , Hitoshi Iyatomi , Gerald Schaefer , William V. Stoecker

Skin disease is one of the most common types of human diseases, which may happen to everyone regardless of age, gender or race. Due to the high visual diversity, human diagnosis highly relies on personal experience; and there is a serious…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-21 Xin He , Shihao Wang , Shaohuai Shi , Zhenheng Tang , Yuxin Wang , Zhihao Zhao , Jing Dai , Ronghao Ni , Xiaofeng Zhang , Xiaoming Liu , Zhili Wu , Wu Yu , Xiaowen Chu

This report summarises our method and validation results for the ISIC Challenge 2018 - Skin Lesion Analysis Towards Melanoma Detection - Task 1: Lesion Segmentation. We present a two-stage method for lesion segmentation with optimised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Chengyao Qian , Ting Liu , Hao Jiang , Zhe Wang , Pengfei Wang , Mingxin Guan , Biao Sun
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