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Causality helps people reason about and understand complex systems, particularly through what-if analyses that explore how interventions might alter outcomes. Although existing methods embrace causal reasoning using interventions and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Yanming Zhang , Krishnakumar Hegde , Klaus Mueller

Public support and political mobilization are two crucial factors for the adoption of ambitious climate policies in line with the international greenhouse gas reduction targets of the Paris Agreement. Despite their compound importance, they…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-06-21 Simon Montfort

Opinion formation and persuasion in argumentation are affected by three major factors: the argument itself, the source of the argument, and the properties of the audience. Understanding the role of each and the interplay between them is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Esin Durmus

Visual validation of regression models in scatterplots is a common practice for assessing model quality, yet its efficacy remains unquantified. We conducted two empirical experiments to investigate individuals' ability to visually validate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Daniel Braun , Remco Chang , Michael Gleicher , Tatiana von Landesberger

The trouble with data is that it frequently provides only an imperfect representation of a phenomenon of interest. Experts who are familiar with their datasets will often make implicit, mental corrections when analyzing a dataset, or will…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Haihan Lin , Derya Akbaba , Miriah Meyer , Alexander Lex

Financial companies continuously analyze the state of the markets to rethink and adjust their investment strategies. While the analysis is done on the digital form of data, decisions are often made based on graphical representations in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Naftali Cohen , Tucker Balch , Manuela Veloso

How can we define visual sentiment when viewers systematically disagree on their perspectives? This study introduces a novel approach to visual sentiment analysis by integrating attitudinal differences into visual sentiment classification.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Olga Gasparyan , Elena Sirotkina

Course selection is a crucial activity for students as it directly impacts their workload and performance. It is also time-consuming, prone to subjectivity, and often carried out based on incomplete information. This task can, nevertheless,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Gonzalo Gabriel Méndez , Luis Galárraga , Katherine Chiluiza

Vast amounts of (open) data are increasingly used to make arguments about crisis topics such as climate change and global pandemics. Data visualizations are central to bringing these viewpoints to broader publics. However, visualizations…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Kathleen Gregory , Laura Koesten , Regina Schuster , Torsten Möller , Sarah Davies

Time series forecasting is essential for agents to make decisions. Traditional approaches rely on statistical methods to forecast given past numeric values. In practice, end-users often rely on visualizations such as charts and plots to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Srijan Sood , Zhen Zeng , Naftali Cohen , Tucker Balch , Manuela Veloso

Knowledge of the protection afforded by vaccines might, in some circumstances, modify a vaccinated individual's behaviour, potentially increasing exposure to pathogens and hindering effectiveness. Although vaccine studies typically do not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-18 Bronner P. Gonçalves , Piero L. Olliaro , Sheena G. Sullivan , Benjamin J. Cowling

Understanding and evaluating uncertainty play a key role in decision-making. When a viewer studies a visualization that demands inference, it is necessary that uncertainty is portrayed in it. This paper showcases the importance of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Krisha Mehta

When communicating critical information to decision-makers, one of the major challenges in visualization is whether the communication is affected by different perceptual or cognitive abilities, one major influencing factor is age. We review…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 S. Shao , Y. Li , A. I. Meso , N. Holliman

Data visualizations are standard tools for assessing and communicating risks. However, it is not always clear which designs are optimal or how encoding choices might influence risk perception and decision-making. In this paper, we report…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Melanie Bancilhon , Zhengliang Liu , Alvitta Ottley

We perform a validation analysis on the multipolar model of opinion dynamics. A general methodology for using the model on datasets of two correlated variables is proposed and tested using data on the relationship between COVID-19…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-16 Luka Baković , David Ohlin , Emma Tegling

A central concept in information visualization research and practice is the notion of visual variable effectiveness, or the perceptual precision at which values are decoded given visual channels of encoding. Formative work from Cleveland &…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Enrico Bertini , Michael Correll , Steven Franconeri

How information consumption affects behaviour is an open and widely debated research question. A popular hypothesis states that the so-called infodemic has a substantial impact on orienting individual decisions. A competing hypothesis…

Datasets of visualization play a crucial role in automating data-driven visualization pipelines, serving as the foundation for supervised model training and algorithm benchmarking. In this paper, we survey the literature on visualization…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Can Liu , Ruike Jiang , Shaocong Tan , Jiacheng Yu , Chaofan Yang , Hanning Shao , Xiaoru Yuan

Set visualization facilitates the exploration and analysis of set-type data. However, how sets should be visualized when the data is uncertain is still an open research challenge. To address the problem of depicting uncertainty in set…

In this study, we examine the perceived influence of others, across both strong and weak social ties, on COVID-19 vaccination decisions in the United States. We add context to social influence by measuring related concepts, such as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Denise Yewell , R. Alexander Bentley , Benjamin D. Horne