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We study the Jacobian $J$ of the smooth projective curve $C$ of genus $r-1$ with affine model $y^r = x^{r-1}(x + 1)(x + t)$ over the function field $\mathbb{F}_p(t)$, when $p$ is prime and $r\ge 2$ is an integer prime to $p$. When $q$ is a…

Anderson introduced a $p$-adic version of soliton theory. He then applied it to the Jacobian variety of a cyclic quotient of a Fermat curve and showed that torsion points of certain prime order lay outside of the theta divisor. In this…

数论 · 数学 2014-03-11 Shinichi Kobayashi , Takao Yamazaki

We define an algebraic analogue, in the case of jacobians of curves, of the height jump divisor introduced recently by R. Hain. We give explicit combinatorial formulae for the height jump for families of semistable curves using labelled…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-15 Owen Biesel , David Holmes , Robin de Jong

We study abelian varieties defined over function fields of curves in positive characteristic $p$, focusing on their arithmetic within the system of Artin-Schreier extensions. First, we prove that the $L$-function of such an abelian variety…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-06 Rachel Pries , Douglas Ulmer

We prove a $p$-adic version of the work by Gross and Zagier on the differences between singular moduli by proving a set of conjectures by Giampietro and Darmon, who investigated the factorisation of a rational invariant associated to a pair…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-02 Michael A. Daas

Let $X$ be a curve of genus $g>1$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ whose Jacobian $J$ has Mordell--Weil rank $r$ and N\'eron--Severi rank $\rho$. When $r < g+ \rho - 1$, the geometric quadratic Chabauty method determines a finite set of $p$-adic points…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-07 Juanita Duque-Rosero , Sachi Hashimoto , Pim Spelier

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a hyperelliptic curve $y^2 = p(x)$ defined over a number field $K$ with $p(x)$ integral of odd degree. The purpose of the present article is to prove lower and upper bounds for the $2$-Selmer group of the Jacobian of…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-21 Daniel Barrera Salazar , Ariel Pacetti , Gonzalo Tornaría

Baker constructed basic meromorphic functions on the Jacobian variety of a hyperelliptic curve with two points at infinity. We call them Baker functions. The construction is based on the Abel-Jacobi map, which allows us to identify the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-03 Takanori Ayano , Victor M. Buchstaber

We introduce the p-adic analogue of Arakelov intersection theory on arithmetic surfaces. The intersection pairing in an extension of the p-adic height pairing for divisors of degree 0 in the form described by Coleman and Gross. It also uses…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Amnon Besser

We study several subseries of the space of second order theta functions on the Jacobian of a non-hyperelliptic curve. In particular, we are interested in the subseries P\Gamma_{00} consisting of 2theta-divisors having multiplicity at least…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Pauly , Emma Previato

It was shown by Faltings and Hriljac that the N\'eron-Tate height of a point on the Jacobian of a curve can be expressed as the self-intersection of a corresponding divisor on a regular model of the curve. We make this explicit and use it…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-03 David Holmes

We describe an algorithm to compute the local component at p of the Coleman-Gross p-adic height pairing on divisors on hyperelliptic curves. As the height pairing is given in terms of a Coleman integral, we also provide new techniques to…

数论 · 数学 2010-10-29 Jennifer S. Balakrishnan , Amnon Besser

We consider multiply periodic functions, sometimes called Abelian functions, defined with respect to the period matrices associated with classes of algebraic curves. We realise them as generalisations of the Weierstras P-function using two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-28 Matthew England , Chris Athorne

We use Arakelov theory to define a height on divisors of degree zero on a hyperelliptic curve over a global field, and show that this height has computably bounded difference from the N\'eron-Tate height of the corresponding point on the…

数论 · 数学 2014-10-29 David Holmes

Let $B$ be a simple CM abelian variety over a CM field $E$, $p$ a rational prime. Suppose that $B$ has potentially ordinary reduction above $p$ and is self-dual with root number $-1$. Under some further conditions, we prove the generic…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-03 Ashay Burungale , Daniel Disegni

Consider an elliptic curve defined over an imaginary quadratic field $K$ with good reduction at the primes above $p\geq 5$ and has complex multiplication by the full ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_K$ of $K$. In this paper, we construct…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-11 Kenichi Bannai , Hidekazu Furusho , Shinichi Kobayashi

Let $f$ be a primitive Hilbert modular form of parallel weight $2$ and level $N$ for the totally real field $F$, and let $p$ be a rational prime coprime to $2N$. If $f$ is ordinary at $p$ and $E$ is a CM extension of $F$ of relative…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-20 Daniel Disegni

If E is an elliptic curve defined over a number field and p is a prime of good ordinary reduction for E, a theorem of Rubin relates the p-adic height pairing on the p-power Selmer group of E to the first derivative of a cohomologically…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-29 Benjamin Howard

We introduce a new collection of special functions associated to a complex curve of genus 2 similar to Kleinian hyperelliptic $\sigma$-function. These functions are related to weight 2 $\theta$-functions in the same fashion as…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-03-10 Matvey Smirnov

We show that torsion points of certain orders are not on a theta divisor in the Jacobian variety of a hyperelliptic curve given by the equation $y^2=x^{2g+1}+x$ with $g \geq 2$. The proof employs a method of Anderson who proved an analogous…

数论 · 数学 2012-06-29 Yuken Miyasaka , Takao Yamazaki