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相关论文: Analytic states in quantum field theory on curved …

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These lecture notes give an exposition of microlocal analysis methods in the study of Quantum Field Theory on curved spacetimes. We concentrate on free fields and the corresponding quasi-free states and mainly on Klein-Gordon fields.Updated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-07 Christian Gérard

States of a generic quantum field theory on a curved spacetime are considered which satisfy the KMS condition with respect to an evolution associated with a complete (Killing) vector field. It is shown that at any point where the vector…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Nicola Pinamonti , Ko Sanders , Rainer Verch

We present a new viewpoint on the construction of pointlike local fields in integrable models of quantum field theory. As usual, we define these local observables by their form factors; but rather than exhibiting their $n$-point functions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Henning Bostelmann , Daniela Cadamuro

Quantum field theory unifies concepts from quantum theory and from special relativity. Its mathematically rigorous description is quite intricate and is only partially understood; this is particularly true for the construction of operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Henning Bostelmann

The aim of this review is to outline a full route from the fundamental principles of algebraic quantum field theory on curved spacetime in its present-day form to explicit phenomenological applications which allow for comparison with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Klaus Fredenhagen , Thomas-Paul Hack

Quantum field theory (QFT) on non-stationary spacetimes is well understood from the side of the algebra of observables. The state space, however, is largely unexplored, due to the non-existence of distinguished states (vacuum, scattering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Klaus Fredenhagen , Thomas-Paul Hack , Nicola Pinamonti

Rotating-wave approximation and its validity in multi-state quantum systems are studied through analytic approach. Their applicability is also verified from the viewpoint of generic states by the use of direct numerical integrations of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-04-23 Toshiya Takami , Hiroshi Fujisaki

We investigate the thermodynamical properties of quantum fields in curved spacetime. Our approach is to consider quantum fields in curved spacetime as a quantum system undergoing an out-of-equilibrium transformation. The non-equilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-14 Nana Liu , John Goold , Ivette Fuentes , Vlatko Vedral , Kavan Modi , David Edward Bruschi

Closed timelike curves are among the most controversial features of modern physics. As legitimate solutions to Einstein's field equations, they allow for time travel, which instinctively seems paradoxical. However, in the quantum regime…

We review the status of (scalar) quantum field theory on curved spacetimes using a novel formulation in terms of non linear functionals over the smooth configuration fields. In particular, this entails also a new foundation of locally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen

The problem of finding a vacuum definition for a single quantum field in curved space-times is discussed under a new geometrical perspective. The phase space dynamics of the quantum field modes are mapped to curves in a 2-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Mariana Penna-Lima , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Sandro D. P. Vitenti

In this work, based on a recently introduced localization scheme for scalar fields, we argue that the geometry of the space-time, where the particle states of a scalar field are localized, is intimately related to the quantum entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Vasileios I. Kiosses

The observed large-scale structure in our Universe is seen as a result of quantum fluctuations amplified by spacetime evolution. This, and related problems in cosmology, asks for an understanding of the quantum fields of the standard model…

The mathematical formalism for linear quantum field theory on curved spacetime depends in an essential way on the assumption of global hyperbolicity. Physically, what lie at the foundation of any formalism for quantization in curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Ulvi Yurtsever

The split property expresses a strong form of independence of spacelike separated regions in algebraic quantum field theory. In Minkowski spacetime, it can be proved under hypotheses of nuclearity. An expository account is given of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Christopher J. Fewster

We introduce a special class of bimetric theories of quantized fields with preserved classical energy conditions. More precisely, we describe the missing anti-particles in our visible universe as being trapped in a spacetime patch with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-11 M. W. AlMasri

This paper provides a systematic study of the operational idea that a quantum ``state'' is only defined up to what can be distinguished by a chosen family of observables. Concretely, any von Neumann algebra of observables $\mathscr{M}$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Jan van Neerven , Marijn Waaijer

The representation of measurements by positive operator valued measures and the description of the most general state transformations by means of completely positive maps are two basic concepts of quantum information theory. These concepts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel R. Terno

In this paper we construct the action describing dynamics of the particle moving in curved spacetime, with a non-trivial momentum space geometry. Curved momentum space is the core feature of theories where relative locality effects are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Giacomo Rosati

We show that the average trajectories of relativistic quantum particles in Schwarzschild spacetime, obtained via quantum mechanical weak measurements of momentum and energy, are equivalent to the predicted flow lines of probability current…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Joshua Foo , Cameron Bellamy , Timothy C. Ralph