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This paper is devoted to existence and uniqueness results for classes of nonlinear diffusion equations (or systems) which may be viewed as regular perturbations of Wasserstein gradient flows. First, in the case. where the drift is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-07 Guillaume Carlier , Maxime Laborde

Stability of the traveling wave solution to a general class of one-dimensional nonlocal evolution equations is studied in $L^2$-spaces, thereby providing an alternative approach to the usual spectral analysis with respect to the supremum…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-16 Eva Lang , Wilhelm Stannat

The very weak solution of the Poisson equation with $L^2$ boundary data is defined by the method of transposition. The finite element solution with regularized boundary data converges with order $1/2$ in convex domains but has a reduced…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-12 Thomas Apel , Serge Nicaise , Johannes Pfefferer

We introduce a fractional Klein-Kramers equation which describes sub-ballistic superdiffusion in phase space in the presence of a space-dependent external force field. This equation defines the differential L{\'e}vy walk model whose…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ralf Metzler , Igor M. Sokolov

We demonstrate that "moderate" departures from the no-slip hydrodynamic boundary condition (hydrodynamic slip lengths in the nanometer range) can result in a very large enhancement - up to two orders of magnitude- of most interfacially…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Armand Ajdari , Lyderic Bocquet

In this work, we propose a theory for the kinetics of emulsions in which a continuous supply of matter feeds droplet growth. We consider cases where growth is either limited by bulk diffusion or the transport through the droplets'…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Jacqueline Janssen , Frank Jülicher , Christoph A. Weber

Motivated by some recent criticisms to our alternative Langevin equation for driven lattice gases (DLG) under an infinitely large driving field, we revisit the derivation of such an equation, and test its validity. As a result, an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. L. Garrido , Miguel A. Muñoz , F. de los Santos

We study the existence of particular traveling wave solutions of a nonlinear parabolic degenerate diffusion equation with a shear flow. Under some assumptions we prove that such solutions exist at least for propagation speeds c {\in}]c*,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-19 Léonard Monsaingeon , Alexeï Novikov , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

A review of non-diffusive transport in fluids and plasmas is presented. In the fluid context, non-diffusive chaotic transport by Rossby waves in zonal flows is studied following a Lagrangian approach. In the plasma physics context the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. del-Castillo-Negrete

Entropic optimal transport -- the optimal transport problem regularized by KL diver\-gence -- is highly successful in statistical applications. Thanks to the smoothness of the entropic coupling, its sample complexity avoids the curse of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-09 Alberto González-Sanz , Stephan Eckstein , Marcel Nutz

The aim of this paper is to discuss the appropriate modelling of in- and outflow boundary conditions for nonlinear drift-diffusion models for the transport of particles including size exclusion and their effect on the behaviour of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-03 Martin Burger , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann

Anomalous finite-temperature transport has recently been observed in numerical studies of various integrable models in one dimension; these models share the feature of being invariant under a continuous non-abelian global symmetry. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Enej Ilievski , Jacopo De Nardis , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur , Brayden Ware

A generalized continuity equation extending the ordinary continuity equation has been found using quanternions. It is shown to be compatible with Dirac, Schrodinger, Klein-Gordon and diffusion equations. This generalized equation is Lorentz…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Arbab I. Arbab , Hisham. M. Widatallah

In this paper, we investigate the uniform large deviation principle of the fractional stochastic reaction-diffusion equation on the entire space R^n as the noise intensity approaches zero. The nonlinear drift term is dissipative and has a…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-14 Bixiang Wang

I propose a simple model, based on an analogy to von Neumann artificial viscosity, of turbulent diffusion, heat diffusion and viscosity coefficients for use in modeling subgrid turbulent diffusivity in multi-phase numerical hydrodynamics…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 J. I. Katz

We establish the local boundedness of (sub-)solutions to nonlinear kinetic diffusion equations with $p$-growth, where the kinetic p-Laplace equation is a prototypical example. A key ingredient is the derivation of kinetic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Helge Dietert , Lukas Niebel , Rico Zacher

The physics of the expansion of the universe is still a poorly studied subject of the standard cosmological model. This because the concept of expanding space can not be tested in the laboratory and because ``expansion'' means continuous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yurij Baryshev

Directed transport of overdamped Brownian particles driven by fractional Gaussian noises is investigated in asymmetrically periodic potentials. By using Langevin dynamics simulations, we find that rectified currents occur in the absence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Bao-quan Ai , Ya-feng He , Wei-rong Zhong

Diffusion models have become the go-to method for large-scale generative models in real-world applications. These applications often involve data distributions confined within bounded domains, typically requiring ad-hoc thresholding…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-09 Wei Deng , Yu Chen , Nicole Tianjiao Yang , Hengrong Du , Qi Feng , Ricky T. Q. Chen

This article has two purposes. The first is to prove solutions of the second boundary value problem for generated Jacobian equations are strictly $g$-convex. The second is to prove the global $C^3$ regularity of Aleksandrov solutions to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-02 Cale Rankin