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We consider all degenerate scalar-tensor theories that depend quadratically on second order derivatives of a scalar field, which we have identified in a previous work. These theories, whose degeneracy in general ensures the absence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Jibril Ben Achour , David Langlois , Karim Noui

We consider the equation of motion for one-dimensional nonlinear viscoelasticity of strain-rate type under the assumption that the stored-energy function is $\lambda$-convex, which allows for solid phase transformations. We formulate this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 John M. Ball , Yasemin Şengül

In the Second Order Theories (SOT) of real relativistic fluids, the non-ideal properties are described by a new set of dynamical tensor variables. In this work we explore the non-linear dynamics of those modes in a conformal fluid. Among…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Nahuel Mirón-Granese , Esteban Calzetta , Alejandra Kandus

We study $ \text{T}\overline{\text{T}} $ deformations of chiral bosons using the formalism due to Sen. For arbitrary numbers of left- and right-chiral bosons, we find that the $ \text{T}\overline{\text{T}} $-deformed Lagrangian can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Subhroneel Chakrabarti , Divyanshu Gupta , Arkajyoti Manna , Madhusudhan Raman

We study two counter--propagating electromagnetic waves in the vacuum within the framework of the Born--Infeld theory in quantum electrodynamics. By choosing the crossed field case ${\bf E}\cdot{\bf B}=0$, i.e. $\mathfrak{G}^2=0$, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Hedvika Kadlecová

Born-Infeld theory is the non-linear generalization of Maxwell electrodynamics. It naturally arises as the low-energy effective action of open strings, and it is also part of the world-volume effective action of D-branes. The N=1 and N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Ketov

We investigate the superfluid fraction of crystalline stationary states within the framework of mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii theory. Our primary focus is on a two-dimensional system with a non-local soft-core interaction, where the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-29 P. Blair Blakie

Within the theoretical framework of divergence-type theories (DTTs), we set up a consistent nonlinear hydrodynamical description of a conformal fluid in flat space-time. DTTs go beyond second-order (in velocity gradients) theories, and are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 J. Peralta-Ramos , E. Calzetta

The paper investigates the general case of incompressible non-classical elasticity with small deformations and rotations. It is shown that the internal spin rotations are important only when a specific Born term is presented in the free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Leonov , V. S. Volkov

We study the steady-state characteristics and the transient behavior of the nonequilibrium double-dot Aharonov-Bohm interferometer using analytical tools and numerical simulations. Our simple setup includes noninteracting degenerate quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Salil Bedkihal , Malay Bandyopadhyay , Dvira Segal

We present some exact solutions to the ideal hydrodynamics of a relativistic superfluid with an almost-conformal equation of state. The solutions have stress tensors which are invariant under Lorentz boosts in one direction, and represent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Ronnie Rodgers , Javier G. Subils

We study solvable deformations of two-dimensional quantum field theories driven by a bilinear operator constructed from a pair of conserved $U(1)$ currents $J^a$. We propose a quantum formulation of these deformations, based on the gauging…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Sergei Dubovsky , Stefano Negro , Massimo Porrati

Motivated by the two-dimensional massive gravity description of $T\overline{T}$ deformations, we propose a direct generalization in $d$ dimensions. Our methodology indicates that all terms up to order $d$ are present in the deformation. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Evangelos Tsolakidis

Differential conservation laws in Lagrangian field theory are usually related to symmetries of a Lagrangian density and are obtained if the Lie derivative of a Lagrangian density by a certain class of vector fields on a fiber bundle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Giachetta , G. Sardanashvily

We consider supersymmetric SL(3,R) deformations of various type IIB supergravity backgrounds which exhibit flows away from an asymptotically locally AdS_5 x S^5 fixed point. This includes the gravity dual of the Coulomb branch of N=1 super…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Changhyun Ahn , Justin F. Vazquez-Poritz

The turbulence field is stacked on the laminar flow. In this research, the laminar flow is described as a macro deformation which forms an instant curvature space. On such a curvature space, the turbulence is viewed as a micro deformation.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-03-17 Xiao Jianhua

We introduce a general decomposition of the stress tensor for incompressible fluids in terms of its components on a tensorial basis adapted to the local flow conditions, which include extensional flows, simple shear flows, and any type of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-30 Giulio G. Giusteri , Ryohei Seto

The superspace formulation of the worldvolume action of twistor string models is considered. It is shown that for the Berkovits-Siegel closed twistor string such a formulation is provided by a N=4 twistor-like action of the tensionless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Igor A. Bandos , Jose A. de Azcarraga , Cesar Miquel-Espanya

We study the holographic description for general stress-energy tensor deformations in arbitrary dimensions using the metric flow approach. Mixed boundary conditions corresponding to these deformations emerge from solutions to the metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Xi-Yang Ran , Feng Hao , Hao Ouyang

Turbulence constitutes an exceptionally complex and irregular flow phenomenon that manifests in liquids, gases, and plasma, making it ubiquitous in both natural processes and engineering applications. Given the relatively modest…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Ziqi Ji , Penghao Duan , Gang Du