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Two-dimensional laminar flow of a viscous fluid induced by peristalsis due to a moving wall wave has been studied previously for a rectangular channel, a circular tube, and a concentric circular annulus. Here we study peristaltic flow in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-30 J. Brennen Carr , John H. Thomas , Jia Liu , Jessica K. Shang

We investigate the flow of various non-Newtonian fluids through three-dimensional disordered porous media by direct numerical simulation of momentum transport and continuity equations. Remarkably, our results for power-law (PL) fluids…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Apiano F. Morais , Hansjoerg Seybold , Hans J. Herrmann , José S. Andrade

A recent experiment showed that cylindrical segments of water filling a hydrophilic stripe on an otherwise hydrophobic surface display a capillary instability when their volume is increased beyond the critical volume at which their apparent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-16 Raymond L. Speth , Eric Lauga

We study the shape, elasticity and fluctuations of the recently predicted (cond-mat/9510172) and subsequently observed (in numerical simulations) (cond-mat/9705059) tubule phase of anisotropic membranes, as well as the phase transitions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Leo Radzihovsky , John Toner

One mechanism for airway closure in the lung is the surface-tension-driven instability of the mucus layer which lines the airway wall. We study the instability of an axisymmetric layer of viscoplastic Bingham liquid coating the interior of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-24 James Shemilt , Alexander Horsley , Oliver Jensen , Alice Thompson , Carl Whitfield

Many engineering and physiological applications deal with situations when a fluid is moving in flexible tubes with elastic walls. In the real-life applications like blood flow, there is often an additional complexity of vorticity being…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Rossen Ivanov , Vakhtang Putkaradze

{It is well established that the atomic interstellar hydrogen is filling the galaxies and constitutes the building blocks of molecular clouds.} {To understand the formation and the evolution of molecular clouds, it is necessary to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. Audit , P. Hennebelle

We developed a new lattice Boltzmann method that allows the simulation of two-phase flow of viscoelastic liquid mixtures. We used this new method to simulate a bubble rising in a viscoelastic fluid and were able to reproduce the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. J. Wagner , L. Giraud , C. E. Scott

We construct viscous fluid flow sourced by a force dipole embedded in a cylindrical fluid membrane, coupled to external embedding fluids. We find analytic expressions for the flow, in the limit of infinitely long and thin tubular membranes.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Samyak Jain , Rickmoy Samanta

We consider the dynamical properties of $C^{\infty}$-variations of the flow on an aperiodic Kuperberg plug ${\mathbb K}$. Our main result is that there exists a smooth 1-parameter family of plugs ${\mathbb K}_{\epsilon}$ for $\epsilon \in…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-27 Steven Hurder , Ana Rechtman

We are concerned with underlying connections between fluids, elasticity, isometric embedding of Riemannian manifolds, and the existence of wrinkled solutions of the associated nonlinear partial differential equations. In this paper, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-29 Amit Acharya , Gui-Qiang Chen , Siran Li , Marshall Slemrod , Dehua Wang

The flow of viscoelastic fluids in channels and pipes remain poorly understood, particularly at low Reynolds numbers. Here, we investigate the flow of polymeric solutions in straight channels using pressure measurements and particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Boyang Qin , Paul F. Salipante , Steven D. Hudson , Paulo E. Arratia

Airway mucus is a complex material with both viscoelastic and viscoplastic properties that vary with healthy and pathological lung conditions. In this study, the effects of these conditions on airway closure are examined in a model problem,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 O. Erken , B. Fazla , F. Romanò , J. B. Grotberg , D. Izbassarov , M. Muradoglu

Starting from known kinematic picture for plasticity, we derive a set of dynamical equations describing plastic flow in a Lagrangian formulation. Our derivation is a natural and a straightforward extension of simple fluids, elastic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-12 V. I. Marchenko , Chaouqi Misbah

We study the snapping instability of a spherical elastic shell induced by a viscous flow, the umbrella flipping problem when life is at low Reynolds numbers. We combine precision desktop-scale experiments, fluid-structure simulations, shell…

A kinetic model for the elasto-plastic dynamics of a flowing jammed material is proposed, which takes the form of a non-local -- Boltzmann-like -- kinetic equation for the stress distribution function. Coarse-graining this equation yields a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lyderic Bocquet , Annie Colin , Armand Ajdari

We present a new approach to hyperbolic plugs, via a construction of bicontact plugs on 3-manifolds with boundary that are surface bundles over the circle. The boundary components are quasi transverse tori, and we prove a gluing theorem…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-24 Tali Pinsky , Federico Salmoiraghi

Cohesive granular media flowing down an inclined plane are studied by discrete element simulations. Previous work on cohesionless granular media demonstrated that within the steady flow regime where gravitational energy is balanced by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Robert Brewster , Gary S. Grest , James W. Landry , Alex J. Levine

Turbulence is one of the most fascinating phenomena in nature and one of the biggest challenges for modern physics. It is common knowledge that a flow of a simple, Newtonian fluid is likely to be turbulent, when velocity is high, viscosity…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Alexander Groisman , Victor Steinberg

The accurate and stable simulation of viscoelastic flows remains a significant computational challenge, exacerbated for flows in non-trivial and practical geometries. Here we present a new high-order meshless approach with variable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Jack R. C. King , Steven J. Lind