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We study the main open parts of the Kawaguchi--Silverman Conjecture, asserting that for a birational self-map $f$ of a smooth projective variety $X$ defined over $\overline{\mathbb Q}$, the arithmetic degree $\alpha_f(x)$ exists and…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-13 Jungkai Alfred Chen , Hsueh-Yung Lin , Keiji Oguiso

We consider diffusion on discrete measure spaces as encoded by Markovian semigroups arising from weighted graphs. We study whether the graph is uniquely determined if the diffusion is given up to order isomorphism. If the graph is recurrent…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-05-14 Matthias Keller , Daniel Lenz , Marcel Schmidt , Melchior Wirth

We establish new results on the dimensional properties of measures and invariant sets associated to random walks and group actions by circle diffeomorphisms. This leads to several dynamical applications. Among the applications, we show,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-25 Weikun He , Yuxiang Jiao , Disheng Xu

Diffusion of point-like non interacting particles in a two-dimensional (2D) channel of varying cross section is considered. The particles are biased by a constant force in the transverse direction. We apply our recurrence mapping procedure,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Pavol Kalinay

This paper develops a general theory for first-order descent methods whose search directions are restricted to a prescribed dictionary in a reflexive Banach space. Instead of assuming that the linear span of the dictionary is dense, as in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-13 Miguel Berasategui , Pablo M. Berná , Antonio Falcó

For a discrete function $f\left( x\right) $ on a discrete set, the finite difference can be either forward and backward. However, we observe that if $ f\left( x\right) $ is a sum of two functions $f\left( x\right) =f_{1}\left( x\right)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Q. H. Liu

In this paper, we consider a variant of dichromatic number on digraphs with prescribed sets of arcs. Let $D$ be a digraph and let $Z_1, Z_2$ be two sets of arcs in $D$. For a subdigraph $H$ of $D$, let $A(H)$ denote the set of all arcs of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-13 O-joung Kwon , Xiaopan Lian

Let f : X --> X be a dominant rational map of a projective variety defined over a number field. An important geometric-dynamical invariant of f is its (first) dynamical degree d_f= lim SpecRadius((f^n)^*)^{1/n}. For algebraic points P of X…

数论 · 数学 2012-12-14 Shu Kawaguchi , Joseph H. Silverman

We consider the initial value problem for a scalar conservation law in one space dimension with a single spatial flux discontinuity, the so-called two-flux problem. We prove that a well-known front tracking algorithm has a convergence rate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Shyam Sundar Ghoshal , John D Towers

Christoph, Dragani\'{c}, Gir\~{a}o, Hurley, Michel, and M\"{u}yesser conjectured that, when $d\mid n$, the expected number of cycles in a uniformly random cycle-factor of a directed $d$-regular graph on $n$ vertices is uniquely maximised by…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-08 Rishikesh Gajjala

This work is motivated by problems on simultaneous Diophantine approximation on manifolds, namely, establishing Khintchine and Jarnik type theorems for submanifolds of R^n. These problems have attracted a lot of interest since Kleinbock and…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-01 Victor Beresnevich

A special case of a conjecture by Thomass\'e is that any oriented graph with minimum outdegree k contains a dipath of length 2k. For the sake of proving whether or not a counterexample exists, we present reductions and establish bounds on…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-21 Joe DeLong

This paper revisits the modeling of multicomponent diffusion within the framework of thermodynamics of irreversible processes. We briefly review the two well-known main approaches, leading to the generalized Fick-Onsager multicomponent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Dieter Bothe , Pierre-Etienne Druet

In this paper, we prove some new thickness theorems with partial derivatives. We give some applications. First, we give a simple criterion that can judge whether two scaled Cantor sets have non-empty intersection. Second, we prove under…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-02 Kan Jiang

The Jensen-Shannon divergence is a renown bounded symmetrization of the Kullback-Leibler divergence which does not require probability densities to have matching supports. In this paper, we introduce a vector-skew generalization of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Frank Nielsen

We study metric projections onto cones in the Wasserstein space of probability measures, defined by stochastic orders. Dualities for backward and forward projections are established under general conditions. Dual optimal solutions and their…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-12 Young-Heon Kim , Yuan Long Ruan

For a disk $D$ in the plane $\mathbb R^2$ and a plane map $f$, we give several conditions on the restriction of $f$ to the boundary $\partial D$ of $D$ which imply the existence of a fixed point of $f$ in some specified domain in $D$. These…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-27 Jiehua Mai , Enhui Shi , Kesong Yan , Fanping Zeng

We give upper and lower asymptotic bounds for the left tail and for the right tail of the continuous limiting QuickSort density f that are nearly matching in each tail. The bounds strengthen results from a paper of Svante Janson (2015)…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-03 James Allen Fill , Wei-Chun Hung

We analyze numerically a forward-backward diffusion equation with a cubic-like diffusion function, -emerging in the framework of phase transitions modeling- and its "entropy" formulation determined by considering it as the singular limit of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-31 Pauline Lafitte , Corrado Mascia

An \emph{out-tree (in-tree)} is an oriented tree where every vertex except one, called the \emph{root}, has in-degree (out-degree) one. An \emph{out-branching $B^+_u$ (in-branching $B^-_u$)} of a digraph $D$ is a spanning out-tree (in-tree)…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-17 Jiangdong Ai , Yiming Hao , Zhaoxiang Li , Qi Shao