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By means of pseudopotential calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) we studied the effect of hydrogenation on electronic properties of armchair single-wall carbon nanotubes. The calculations demonstrate strong preference for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Željko Šljivančanin

Graphene is considered one of the most promising materials for future electronic. However, in its pristine form graphene is a gapless material, which imposes limitations to its use in some electronic applications. In order to solve this…

Graphene is a two-dimensional layer of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb lattice, whose outstanding properties makes it an excellent material for future electronic and photonic terahertz (THz) devices. In this work, we design hybrid…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Tianjing Guo , Christos Argyropoulos

A systemically theoretical study has been presented to explored the crystal structures and electronic characteristics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), such as solid phenanthrene, picene, 1,2;8,9-dibenzopentacene, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Guohua Zhong , Zhongbing Huang , Chao Zhang , Xunwang Yan , Xiaojia Chen , Haiqing Lin

The electronic properties of hydrogenated graphenes are investigated with the first-principles calculations. Geometric structures, energy bands, charge distributions, and density of states (DOS) strongly depend on the different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Hao-Chun Huang , Shih-Yang Lin , Chung-Lin Wu , Ming-Fa Lin

Computational materials are pivotal in advancing our understanding of distinct material classes and their properties, offering valuable insights in predicting novel structures and complementing experimental approaches. In this context,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 F. F. Monteiro , K. A. L. Lima , L. A. Ribeiro Junior

Two-dimensional (2D) carbon materials have been intensively investigated because of their distinctive structural framework and electronic behaviors as alternatives in energy conversion and storage applications. This study proposes a novel…

Two dimensional (2D) layered materials have recently gained renewed interest due to their exotic electronic properties along with high specific surface area. The prospects of exploiting these properties in sensing, catalysis, energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sumit Saxena , Raghvendra Pratap Choudhary , Shobha Shukla

Graphene is a new material that exhibits remarkable properties from both fundamental and applied issues. This is a 2D matter system whose physical and mechanical features have been approached by using tight binding model, first principle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Lalla Btissam Drissi , El Hassan Saidi , Mosto Bousmina

The recent discovery of methods to isolate graphene, a one-atom-thick layer of crystalline carbon, has raised the possibility of a new class of nano-electronics devices based on the extraordinary electrical transport and unusual physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Xu Du , Ivan Skachko , Anthony Barker , Eva Y. Andrei

We discuss Molecular Dynamics (MD) computer simulations of tetracosane (C24H50) monolayer physisorbed onto a graphite surface. The alkane molecules are simulated with explicit hydrogens, and the graphite substrate is represented as an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-29 L. Firlej , B. Kuchta , M. W. Roth , M. J. Connolly , Carlos Wexler

Graphene, a hexagonal sheet of $sp^2$-bonded carbon atoms, has extraordinary properties which hold immense promise for future nanoelectronic applications. Unfortunately, the popular preparation methods of micromechanical cleavage and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andrew Zangwill , Dimitri D. Vvedensky

Heterostructures prepared from graphene and fluorographene (FG) using the technology of 2D printing on solid and flexible substrates were fabricated and studied. Excellent stability of printed graphene layers and, to a lesser degree,…

Carbon foams are hypothetical carbon allotropes that contain graphite-like (sp$^2$ carbon) segments, connected by sp$^3$ carbon atoms, resulting in porous structures. In this work the DFTB (Density Functional based Tight-Binding) method…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Gotthard Seifert , Agnieszka Kuc , Thomas Heine

Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures, which combine bi-dimensional materials of different properties, enable a range of quantum phenomena. Here, we present a comparative study between the electronic properties of mono- and bi-layer of…

The electronic structure of pentacene decorated with dipole groups (d-pentacene) and adsorbed onto a graphene substrate has been studied within the density functional theory. Three reference configurations have been considered, namely the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-02 M. Wawrzyniak-Adamczewska , M. Wierzbowska , J. J. Melendez

We propose a hydrodynamic model describing steady-state and dynamic electron and hole transport properties of graphene structures which accounts for the features of the electron and hole spectra. It is intended for electron-hole plasma in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Svintsov , V. Vyurkov , S. Yurchenko , T. Otsuji , V. Ryzhii

We develop the tight-binding model to study electronic and optical properties of graphane. The strong sp3 chemical bondings among the carbon and hydrogen atoms induce a special band structure and thus lead to the rich optical excitations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-31 M. H. Lee , H. C. Chung , J. M. Lu , C. P. Chang , M. F. Lin

We have investigated by means of first principles calculations the structural and electronic properties of hydrogenated graphene structures with distinct grain boundary defects. Our total energy results reveal that the adsorption of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 W. H. Brito , R. Kagimura , R. H. Miwa

Carbon is fundamental to science and technology due to its diverse bonding configurations, structural versatility, and essential role in defining the mechanical, chemical, electronic, and quantum properties of materials. However, direct…