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The radial (penny-shaped) model of hydraulic fracture is considered. The tangential traction on the fracture walls is incorporated, including an updated evaluation of the energy release rate (fracture criterion), system asymptotics and the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Daniel Peck , Gaspare Da Fies

Despite advances in manufacturing making metal functionally graded materials (FGMs) more common, numerical methods for predicting fracture in ductile functionally graded materials remain limited. In this work we study the crack propagation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Katherine Piper , Vinamra Agrawal

Fractured metal fragments with rough and irregular surfaces are often found at crime scenes. Current forensic practice visually inspects the complex jagged trajectory of fractured surfaces to recognize a ``match'' using comparative…

We consider Euclidean path integrals with higher derivative actions, including those that depend quadratically on acceleration, velocity and position. Such path integrals arise naturally in the study of stiff polymers, membranes with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 David S. Dean , Bing Miao , Rudi Podgornik

The concept of statistical complexity is studied to characterize the classical kicked top model which plays important role in the qbit systems and the chaotic properties of the entanglement. This allows us to understand this driven…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Agnes Fülöp

In the last ten years, the phase-field method has gained much attention as a novel method to simulate fracture due to its straightforward way allowing to cover crack initiation and propagation without additional conditions. More recently,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Martha Kalina , Tom Schneider , Jörg Brummund , Markus Kästner

We present a theoretical study of the dynamics of a tip scanning a graphite surface as a function of the applied load. From the analysis of the lateral forces, we extract the friction force and the corrugation of the effective tip-surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Fusco , A. Fasolino

Determining the number of factors in high-dimensional factor modeling is essential but challenging, especially when the data are heavy-tailed. In this paper, we introduce a new estimator based on the spectral properties of Spearman sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-29 Jiaxin Qiu , Zeng Li , Jianfeng Yao

A mechanical model is introduced for predicting the initiation and evolution of complex fracture patterns without the need for a damage variable or law. The model, a continuum variant of Newton's second law, uses integral rather than…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Robert Lipton , Stewart Silling , Richard Lehoucq

The ideal strength is crucial for predicting material behavior under extreme conditions, which can provide insights into material limits, guide design and engineer for enhanced performance and durability. In this work, we present a method…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Zixun Wang , Xingyu Wang , Xianqi Song , Xinxin Zhang , Hanyu Liu , Miao Zhang

We propose inverse problems of crack propagation using the phase-field models. First, we study the crack propagation in an inhomogeneous media in which fracture toughness varies in space. Using the two phase-field models based on different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-26 Yueyuan Gao , Natsuhiko Yoshinaga

We present a new type of triangular $C^1$ finite elements developed for the plane strain crack problems within the simplified strain gradient elasticity (SGE). The finite element space contains a conventional fifth-degree polynomial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-06 Yury Solyaev , Vasiliy Dobryanskiy

Various fields such as mechanical engineering, materials science, etc., have seen a widespread use of linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) at the continuum scale. LEFM is also routinely applied to the atomic scale. However, its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Tarakeshwar Lakshmipathy , Paul Steinmann , Erik Bitzek

In this paper we first obtain the order of stress singularity for a dynamically propagating self-affine fractal crack. We then show that there is always an upper bound to roughness, i.e. a propagating fractal crack reaches a terminal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Arash Yavari , Hamed Khezrzadeh

In this paper, we present a new adaptive rank approximation technique for computing solutions to the high-dimensional linear kinetic transport equation. The approach we propose is based on a macro-micro decomposition of the kinetic model in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 William A. Sands , Wei Guo , Jing-Mei Qiu , Tao Xiong

The broad application of polymer composites in engineering demands the deep understanding of the main damage mechanisms under realistic loading conditions and the development of proper physics-based models. Towards this goal, this study…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Yao Qiao , Marco Salviato

The striking variation in damage tolerance among refractory complex concentrated alloys is examined through the analysis of atomistic fracture simulations, contrasting behavior in elemental Nb with that in brittle NbMoTaW and ductile…

The classical methods of multivariate analysis are based on the eigenvalues of one or two sample covariance matrices. In many applications of these methods, for example to high dimensional data, it is natural to consider alternative…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-17 Prathapasinghe Dharmawansa , Iain M. Johnstone

We introduce a generalization of conventional lattice gauge theory to describe fracton topological phases, which are characterized by immobile, point-like topological excitations, and sub-extensive topological degeneracy. We demonstrate a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Sagar Vijay , Jeongwan Haah , Liang Fu

A unification of characteristic mode decomposition for all method-of-moment formulations of field integral equations describing free-space scattering is derived. The work is based on an algebraic link between impedance and transition…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Mats Gustafsson , Lukas Jelinek , Kurt Schab , Miloslav Capek
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