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Empirical observations show that ecological communities can have a huge number of coexisting species, also with few or limited number of resources. These ecosystems are characterized by multiple type of interactions, in particular…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-18 Chengyi Tu , Samir Suweis , Jacopo Grillib , Marco Formentin , Amos Maritan

Empirical observations show that ecological communities can have a huge number of coexisting species, also with few or limited number of resources. These ecosystems are characterized by multiple type of interactions, in particular…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-21 Chengyi Tu , Samir Suweis , Jacopo Grilli , Marco Formentin , Amos Maritan

We investigate the competing effects and relative importance of intrinsic demographic and environmental variability on the evolutionary dynamics of a stochastic two-species Lotka-Volterra model by means of Monte Carlo simulations on a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-01-28 Ulrich Dobramysl , Uwe C. Tauber

We study a prey-predator model based on the classical Lotka-Volterra system with Leslie-Gower and Holling IV schemes and a constant-effort harvesting. Our goal is twofold: to present the model proposed by Cheng and Zhang in 2021, pointing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-10-03 Márcia Lemos-Silva , Delfim F. M. Torres

A predator-prey model of dual populations with stochastic oscillators is presented. A linear cross-coupling between the two populations is introduced following the coupling between the motions of a Wilberforce pendulum in two dimensions:…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Sara Moradi , Johan Anderson , Özgür Gürcan

A competitive resource-consumer dynamical model is analyzed based on an integrated model of a competitive Lotka-Volterra model and a prey-predator Rosenzweig-MacArthur model that we call that LV-RM model throughout this paper. Resource…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-26 Gholam Reza Rokni Lamouki , Mahmoud Soufbaf , Khosro Tajbakhsh

Multiple-scale mobility is ubiquitous in nature and has become instrumental for understanding and modeling animal foraging behavior. However, the impact of individual movements on the long-term stability of populations remains largely…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-04-04 Teodoro Dannemann , Denis Boyer , Octavio Miramontes

In this monograph, we introduce a new model in population dynamics that describes two species sharing the same environmental resources in a situation of open hostility. The interactions among these populations are described not in terms of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Elisa Affili , Serena Dipierro , Luca Rossi , Enrico Valdinoci

Analyzing coexistence and survival scenarios of Lotka-Volterra (LV) networks in which the total biomass is conserved is of vital importance for the characterization of long-term dynamics of ecological communities. Here, we introduce a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-04-26 Johannes Knebel , Torben Krüger , Markus F. Weber , Erwin Frey

In contrast to the neutral population cycles of the deterministic mean-field Lotka--Volterra rate equations, including spatial structure and stochastic noise in models for predator-prey interactions yields complex spatio-temporal structures…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-10-16 Ulrich Dobramysl , Uwe C. Tauber

Including spatial structure and stochastic noise invalidates the classical Lotka-Volterra picture of stable regular population cycles emerging in models for predator-prey interactions. Growth-limiting terms for the prey induce a continuous…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Mauro Mobilia , Ivan T. Georgiev , Uwe C. Tauber

Stochastic, spatially extended models for predator-prey interaction display spatio-temporal structures that are not captured by the Lotka-Volterra mean-field rate equations. These spreading activity fronts reflect persistent correlations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Uwe C. Täuber

Based on the invariance principle of differential equations, a simple adaptive-feedback scheme is proposed to strictly synchronize almost all chaotic systems. Unlike the usual linear feedback, the variable feedback strength is automatically…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Debin Huang

Living systems adapt to various environmental conditions by changing their internal states. Inspired by gene expression and epigenetic modification dynamics, we herein propose a generic mechanism for adaptation by combining fast oscillatory…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-09-23 Yuuki Matsushita , Kunihiko Kaneko

The Lotka-Volterra model is widely used to model interactions between two species. Here, we generate synthetic data mimicking competitive, mutualistic and antagonistic interactions between two tumor cell lines, and then use the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-04-18 Heyrim Cho , Allison L. Lewis , Kathleen M. Storey , Helen M. Byrne

The classical Hastings-Powell model is well known to exhibit chaotic dynamics in a three-species food chain. Chaotic dynamics appear through period-doubling bifurcation of stable coexistence limit cycle around an unstable interior…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-19 Indrajyoti Gaine , Swadesh Pal , Poulami Chatterjee , Malay Banerjee

In this work, we consider a system of differential equations modeling the dynamics of some populations of preys and predators, moving in space according to rapidly oscillating time-dependent transport terms, and interacting with each other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-08 Francois Castella , Philippe Chartier , Julie Sauzeau

We first present a predator-prey model for two species and then extend the model to three species where the two predator species engage in mutualistic predation. Constant effort harvesting and the impact of by-catch issue are also…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-03 Mohammad M. Amirian , I. N. Towers , Z. Jovanoski , Andrew J. Irwin

In the study of disordered systems, one often chooses a matrix of independent identically distributed interaction coefficients to represent the quenched random couplings between components, perhaps with some symmetry constraint or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Sebastian Holtedahl Castedo , Joshua Holmes , Joseph William Baron , Tobias Galla

We investigate how perturbations propagate up and down a food chain with and without self-interaction and omnivory. A source of perturbation is a shift in death rate of a trophic level, and the measure of perturbation is the difference…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-02-07 Iaroslav Ispolatov , Michael Doebeli