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We present a computational study on the topology, energetics and structural deformations for a large number of experimentally observed defect configurations in graphene. We find that both the number of lost hexagonal carbon rings and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Jani Kotakoski , Franz R. Eder , Jannik C. Meyer

Deviations from the perfect atomic arrangements in crystals play an important role in affecting their properties. Similarly, diffusion of such deviations is behind many microstructural changes in solids. However, observation of point defect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Jani Kotakoski , Clemens Mangler , Jannik C. Meyer

Edge engineering is important for both fundamental research and applications as the device size decreases to nanometer scale. This is especially the case for graphene because a graphene edge shows totally different electronic properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Taisuke Ochi , Masahiro Kamada , Takamoto Yokosawa , Kozo Mukai , Jun Yoshinobu , Tomohiro Matsui

A model is proposed to study the electronic structure of slightly curved graphene sheets with an arbitrary number of pentagon-heptagon pairs and Stone-Wales defects based on a cosmological analogy. The disorder induced by curvature produces…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alberto Cortijo , Maria A. H. Vozmediano

This study reports the successful synthesis of multilayered graphene sheets via microwave atmospheric pressure plasma. This innovative approach streamlines and expedites graphene production and other carbon nanostructures, eliminating the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Waqas Iqbal , Najeeb-ur-Rehman , Niaz Wali

Graphene has been studied in detail due to its mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties. It is well documented that the introduction of dopants or defects in the lattice can be used to tune material properties for a specific…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Benedict Saunders , Lukas Hörmann , Reinhard J. Maurer

It is significant to prepare large area of high quality graphene for the study of the characteristics of graphene and the research of the nano-devices based on graphene. This paper summarizes the experiment progresses and mechanism of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Tian Yuan , Zhao Qian-Ying , Hu Jing , Zhou Chen , Miao Ling , Jiang Jian-Jun

Raman spectroscopy is one of the widely used methods in the analysis of various samples including carbon-based materials. This study aimed to identify the number of layers and defects in graphene using micro-Raman spectroscopy. More…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Somayeh Gholipour , Maryam Bahreini , Mohamad Reza Jafarfard

Graphene is an attractive material for microelectronics applications, given such favourable electrical characteristics as high mobility, high operating frequency, and good stability. If graphene is to be implemented in electronic devices on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 B. C. Worley , S. Kim , T. J. Ha , S. Park , R. Haws , P. Rossky , D. Akinwande , A. Dodabalapur

The supercell approach enables us to treat the electronic structure of defective crystals, but the calculated energy bands are too complicated to understand or to compare with angle-resolved photoemission spectra because of inevitable zone…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-01 M. Farjam

We examine the competition between adhesive and bending energies for few-layered graphene samples placed on rigid, microscale-corrugated substrates. Using atomic force microscopy, we show that the graphene undergoes a sharp "snap-through"…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Scott Scharfenberg , Nikhita Mansukhani , Cesar Chialvo , Richard L. Weaver , Nadya Mason

Freestanding graphene displays an outstanding resilience to electron irradiation at low electron energies. Point defects in graphene are, however, subject to beam driven dynamics. This means that high resolution micrographs of point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Christian Kramberger , Andreas Mittelberger , Christoph Hofer , Jannik C. Meyer

Two-dimensional (2D) materials display nanoscale dynamic ripples that significantly impact their properties. Defects within the crystal lattice are the elementary building blocks to tailor the material's morphology. While some studies have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Fabian L. Thiemann , Camille Scalliet , Erich A. Müller , Angelos Michaelides

We study impact of the near-interfacial oxide traps on the C-V and I-V characteristics of graphene gated structures. Methods of extraction of interface trap level density in graphene field effect devices from the capacitance-voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 G. I. Zebrev , E. V. Melnik , A. A. Tselykovskiy

The growth process of single layer graphene with and without substrate is investigated using ab initio, finite temperature molecular dynamic calculations within density functional theory. An understanding of the epitaxial graphene growth…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-27 V. Ongun Özçelik , S. Cahangirov , S. Ciraci

The purity of graphene samples is of crucial importance for their experimental and practical use. In this regard, the detection of the defects is of direct relevance. Here, we show that structural defects in graphene samples give rise to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Sandeep K. Jain , Vladimir Juricic , Gerard T. Barkema

We have studied the effect of photoelectrons on defect formation in graphene during extreme ultraviolet (EUV) irradiation. Assuming the major role of these low energy electrons, we have mimicked the process by using low energy primary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 A. Gao , C. J. Lee , F. Bijkerk

The Gaussian splatting methods are getting popular. However, their loss function only contains the $\ell_1$ norm and the structural similarity between the rendered and input images, without considering the edges in these images. It is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Yuanhao Gong

Two-dimensional materials and their mechanical properties are known to be profoundly affected by rippling deformations. However, although ripples are fairly well understood, less is known about their origin and controlled modification.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Topi Kähärä , Pekka Koskinen

The presence of defects such as vacancies in solids has prominent effects on their mechanical properties. It not only modifies the stiffness and strength of materials, but also changes their morphologies. The latter effect is extremely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Zhigong Song , Zhiping Xu