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相关论文: First-Order Excited-State Quantum Phase Transition…

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Despite of simplicity of the transverse antiferromagnetic Ising model with a uniform longitudinal field, its phases and involved quntum phase transitions (QPTs) are nontrivial in comparison to its ferromagnetic counterpart. For example,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Yun-Tong Yang , Hong-Gang Luo

Despite the fact that a complete theoretical description of critical phenomena in connection with phase transitions has been well-established through the renormalization group theory, the microscopic nature of the phase transitions remains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Yun-Tong Yang , Fu-Zhou Chen , Hong-Gang Luo

We find that the first-order quantum phase transitions~(QPTs) are characterized by intrinsic jumps of relevant operators while the continuous ones are not. Based on such an observation, we propose a bond reversal method where a quantity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Qiang Luo , Jize Zhao , Xiaoqun Wang

Hyperuniform states of matter are characterized by anomalous suppression of long-wavelength density fluctuations. While most of interesting cases of disordered hyperuniformity are provided by complex many-body systems like liquids or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Amartya Bose , Salvatore Torquato

We study the ground-state phase diagram of an unfrustrated antiferromagnetic Ising chain with longitudinal and transverse fields in the full range of interactions: from all-to-all to nearest-neighbors. First, we solve the model analytically…

First-order irreversible phase transitions (IPT's) between an active regime and an absorbing state are studied in two models by means of both simulations and mean-field stability analysis. Hysteresis around coexistence is the result of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto A. Monetti , Alejandro Rozenfeld , Ezequiel V. Albano

The nature of phase transitions involving the questions why and how phase transitions take place has not been sufficiently touched in the literature. In contrast, the current attention to certain extent still focus on the description of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Yun-Tong Yang , Hong-Gang Luo

We present a comprehensive analysis of the emerging order and chaos and enduring symmetries, accompanying a generic (high-barrier) first-order quantum phase transition (QPT). The interacting boson model Hamiltonian employed, describes a QPT…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-01 M. Macek , A. Leviatan

This review is focused on various properties of quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in the Interacting Boson Model (IBM) of nuclear structure. The model in its infinite-size limit exhibits shape-phase transitions between spherical, deformed…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Pavel Cejnar , Jan Jolie

First order quantum phase transitions (1QPTs) are signaled, in the thermodynamic limit, by discontinuous changes in the ground state properties. These discontinuities affect expectation values of observables, including spatial correlations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 A. Yuste , C. Cartwright , G. De Chiara , A. Sanpera

A conventional quantum phase transition (QPT) can be accessed by varying a real parameter at absolute zero temperature. Motivated by the discovery of the pseudo-Hermiticity of non-Hermitian systems, we explore the QPT in non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 C. Li , G. Zhang , X. Z. Zhang , Z. Song

We have calculated the large-$q$ series of the energy cumulants, the magnetization cumulants and the correlation length at the first order phase transition point both in the ordered and disordered phases for the $q$-state Potts model in two…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 H. Arisue , K. Tabata

This work is concerned with the excited state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) defined in Ann.Phys. 323, 1106 (2008). In many-body models that exhibit such transitions, the ground state quantum phase transition (QPT) occurs in parallel…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Francisco Pérez-Bernal , Lea F. Santos

Quantum phase transitions have been the subject of intense investigations in the last two decades [1]. Among other problems, these phase transitions are relevant in the study of heavy fermion systems, high temperature superconductors and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. A. Continentino , A. S. Ferreira

The non-Hermitian extension of quasicrystals (QC) are highly tunable system for exploring novel material phases. While extended-localized phase transitions have been observed in one dimension, quantum phase transition in higher dimensions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Xianqi Tong , Su-Peng Kou

Dynamical detection of quantum phases and phase transitions (QPT) in quenched systems with experimentally convenient initial states is a topic of interest from both theoretical and experimental perspectives. Quenched from polarized states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Ceren B. Dağ , Kai Sun

In this paper a duality between the d=2 Wen-plaquette model in a transverse field and the d=1 Ising model in a transverse field is used to learn the nature of the quantum phase transition (QPT) between a spin-polarized phase and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-17 Jing Yu , Su-Peng Kou , Xiao-Gang Wen

The hunt for exotic quantum phase transitions described by emergent fractionalized degrees of freedom coupled to gauge fields requires a precise determination of the fixed point structure from the field theoretical side, and an extreme…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Jonathan D'Emidio , Alexander A. Eberharter , Andreas M. Läuchli

This review gives an overview of the quantum phase transition (QPT) problem in metallic ferromagnets, discussing both experimental and theoretical aspects. These QPTs can be classified with respect to the presence and strength of quenched…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-02 M. Brando , D. Belitz , F. M. Grosche , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We consider non-equilibrium phenomena in a very simple model that displays a zero-temperature first-order phase transition. The quantum Ising model with a four-spin exchange is adopted as a general representative of first-order quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Lorenzo Del Re , Michele Fabrizio , Erio Tosatti
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