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Object extraction and segmentation from remote sensing (RS) images is a critical yet challenging task in urban environment monitoring. Urban morphology is inherently complex, with irregular objects of diverse shapes and varying scales.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Chenyu Li , Danfeng Hong , Bing Zhang , Yuxuan Li , Gustau Camps-Valls , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Jocelyn Chanussot

Accurate classification of buildings into residential and non-residential categories is crucial for urban planning, infrastructure development, population estimation and resource allocation. It is a complex job to carry out automatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Jai G Singla

State-of-the-art instance-aware semantic segmentation algorithms use axis-aligned bounding boxes as an intermediate processing step to infer the final instance mask output. This often leads to coarse and inaccurate mask proposals due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Patrick Follmann , Rebecca König

Solar irradiance is fundamental data crucial for analyses related to weather and climate. High-precision estimation models are necessary to create areal data for solar irradiance. In this study, we developed a novel estimation model by…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Jun Sasaki , Maki Okada , Kenji Utsunomiya , Koji Yamaguchi

The Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) like GPS suffer from accuracy degradation and are almost unavailable in indoor environments. Indoor positioning systems (IPS) based on WiFi signals have been gaining popularity. However, owing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-22 Pranav Sankhe , Saqib Azim , Sachin Goyal , Tanya Choudhary , Kumar Appaiah , Sukumar Srikant

Monitoring construction progress is crucial yet resource-intensive, prompting the exploration of computer-vision-based methodologies for enhanced efficiency and scalability. Traditional data acquisition methods, primarily focusing on indoor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Sri Ramana Saketh Vasanthawada , Pengkun Liu , Pingbo Tang

Here we present a new method of estimating global variations in outdoor PM$_{2.5}$ concentrations using satellite images combined with ground-level measurements and deep convolutional neural networks. Specifically, new deep learning models…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-11 Kris Y. Hong , Pedro O. Pinheiro , Scott Weichenthal

Greenhouse segmentation has pivotal importance for climate-smart agricultural land-use planning. Deep learning-based approaches provide state-of-the-art performance in natural image segmentation. However, semantic segmentation on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Orkhan Baghirli , Imran Ibrahimli , Tarlan Mammadzada

Motivated by the widely used geometric median-of-means estimator in machine learning, this paper studies statistical inference for ultrahigh dimensionality location parameter based on the sample spatial median under a general multivariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-10 Guanghui Cheng , Liuhua Peng , Changliang Zou

Large-scale analysis of pedestrian infrastructures, particularly sidewalks, is critical to human-centric urban planning and design. Benefiting from the rich data set of planimetric features and high-resolution orthoimages provided through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Maryam Hosseini , Iago B. Araujo , Hamed Yazdanpanah , Eric K. Tokuda , Fabio Miranda , Claudio T. Silva , Roberto M. Cesar

Object recognition and instance segmentation are fundamental skills in any robotic or autonomous system. Existing state-of-the-art methods are often unable to capture meaningful uncertainty in challenging or ambiguous scenes, and as such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 YuXuan Liu , Nikhil Mishra , Pieter Abbeel , Xi Chen

Virtual try-on and product personalization have become increasingly important in modern online shopping, highlighting the need for accurate body measurement estimation. Although previous research has advanced in estimating 3D body shapes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Yafei Mao , Xuelu Li , Brandon Smith , Jinjin Li , Raja Bala

The built environment has been postulated to have an impact on neighborhood crime rates, however, measures of the built environment can be subjective and differ across studies leading to varying observations on its association with crime…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Adyasha Maharana , Quynh C. Nguyen , Elaine O. Nsoesie

In this paper we study the problem of object detection for RGB-D images using semantically rich image and depth features. We propose a new geocentric embedding for depth images that encodes height above ground and angle with gravity for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Saurabh Gupta , Ross Girshick , Pablo Arbeláez , Jitendra Malik

Anticipating future events is an important prerequisite towards intelligent behavior. Video forecasting has been studied as a proxy task towards this goal. Recent work has shown that to predict semantic segmentation of future frames,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Pauline Luc , Camille Couprie , Yann LeCun , Jakob Verbeek

In this research the number of palm trees was calculated from the satellite image programmatically, taking advantage of the accuracy of the spatial resolution of satellite image, the abilities of software recognition, and characteristics of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-30 Emad Ali Al-helaly , Noor Ali Al-Helaly

An entropy-based image segmentation approach is introduced and applied to color images obtained from Google Earth. Segmentation refers to the process of partitioning a digital image in order to locate different objects and regions of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. L. Barbieri , G. Arruda , F. A. Rodrigues , O. M. Bruno , L. da F. Costa

Textured meshes are becoming an increasingly popular representation combining the 3D geometry and radiometry of real scenes. However, semantic segmentation algorithms for urban mesh have been little investigated and do not exploit all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Grégoire Grzeczkowicz , Bruno Vallet

Aerial or satellite imagery is a great source for land surface analysis, which might yield land use maps or elevation models. In this investigation, we present a neural network framework for learning semantics and local height together. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Marcela Carvalho , Bertrand Le Saux , Pauline Trouvé-Peloux , Frédéric Champagnat , Andrés Almansa

Accurate height estimation from monocular aerial imagery presents a significant challenge due to its inherently ill-posed nature. This limitation is rooted in the absence of adequate geometric constraints available to the model when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Xiaomou Hou , Wanshui Gan , Naoto Yokoya