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Design skills are increasingly recognized as a core competency for software professionals. Unfortunately, these skills are difficult to teach because design requires freedom and open-ended thinking, but new designers require a structured…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Christopher William Schankula , Habib Ghaffari Hadigheh , Spencer Smith , Christopher Kumar Anand

Computational thinking is a new problem soling method named for its extensive use of computer science techniques. It synthesizes critical thinking and existing knowledge and applies them in solving complex technological problems. The term…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-05 Michael Gr. Voskoglou , Sheryl Buckley

Developing problem-solving competency is central to Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education, yet translating this priority into effective approaches to problem-solving instruction and assessment remain a…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Karen D. Wang , Zhangyang Wu , L'Nard Tufts , Carl Wieman , Shima Salehi , Nick Haber

This second paper in a multi-part series builds on the first, which introduced the Ways of Thinking for Engineering Design-based Physics (WoT4EDP) framework for STEM education in an introductory undergraduate physics course. Here, we apply…

Solving partial differential equations with deep learning makes it possible to reduce simulation times by multiple orders of magnitude and unlock scientific methods that typically rely on large numbers of sequential simulations, such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Philipp A. Witte , Russell J. Hewett , Kumar Saurabh , AmirHossein Sojoodi , Ranveer Chandra

Interest in the application of engineering methods to problems in congenital heart disease has gained increased popularity over the past decade. The use of computational simulation to examine common clinical problems including single…

医学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Irene Vignon Clementel , Alison L. Marsden , Jeffrey A. Feinstein

Imitation learning is a powerful approach for learning autonomous driving policy by leveraging data from expert driver demonstrations. However, driving policies trained via imitation learning that neglect the causal structure of expert…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Mohammad Reza Samsami , Mohammadhossein Bahari , Saber Salehkaleybar , Alexandre Alahi

With the introduction of educational robotics (ER) and computational thinking (CT) in classrooms, there is a rising need for operational models that help ensure that CT skills are adequately developed. One such model is the Creative…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Morgane Chevalier , Laila El-Hamamsy , Christian Giang , Barbara Bruno , Francesco Mondada

The reliable prediction of the temporal behavior of complex systems is key in numerous scientific fields. This strong interest is however hindered by modeling issues: often, the governing equations describing the physics of the system under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Alessandro Bucci , Onofrio Semeraro , Alexandre Allauzen , Sergio Chibbaro , Lionel Mathelin

Problem decomposition--the ability to break down a large task into smaller, well-defined components--is a critical skill for effectively designing and creating large programs, but it is often not included in introductory computer science…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Samvrit Srinath , Annapurna Vadaparty , David H. Smith , Leo Porter , Daniel Zingaro

The new capabilities of generative artificial intelligence tools Generative AI, such as ChatGPT, allow users to interact with the system in intuitive ways, such as simple conversations, and receive (mostly) good-quality answers. These…

In various scenarios, a single phase of modelling and solving is either not sufficient or not feasible to solve the problem at hand. A standard approach to solving AI planning problems, for example, is to incrementally extend the planning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Gökberk Koçak , Özgür Akgün , Nguyen Dang , Ian Miguel

Modern Deep Learning (DL) models have grown to sizes requiring massive clusters of specialized, high-end nodes to train. Designing such clusters to maximize both performance and utilization--to amortize their steep cost--is a challenging…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Divya Kiran Kadiyala , Saeed Rashidi , Taekyung Heo , Abhimanyu Rajeshkumar Bambhaniya , Tushar Krishna , Alexandros Daglis

This article presents an educational proposal based on the computational implementation of a model of interaction between particles of different types, as a tool for the development of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Matías Hernández

This research introduces an innovative mathematical learning approach that integrates generative AI to cultivate a structured learning rather than quick solution. Our method combines chatbot capabilities and generative AI to offer…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Aditi Singh , Abul Ehtesham , Saket Kumar , Gaurav Kumar Gupta , Tala Talaei Khoei

High-fidelity numerical methods that model the physical layout of a device are essential for the design of many technologies. For methods that characterize electromagnetic effects, these numerical methods are referred to as computational…

As a fundamental mathmatical tool in many engineering disciplines, coupled differential equation groups are being widely used to model complex structures containing multiple physical quantities. Engineers constantly adjust structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Wenhao Ding , Qing He , Hanghang Tong , Qingjing Wang , Ping Wang

Collaborative problem solving (CPS) is a fundamental practice in middle-school mathematics education; however, student groups frequently stall or struggle without ongoing teacher support. Recent work has explored how Generative AI tools can…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Wenhan Lyu , Yimeng Wang , Murong Yue , Yifan Sun , Jennifer Suh , Meredith Kier , Ziyu Yao , Yixuan Zhang

Well-developed problem-solving skills are essential for any student enrolled in a science, technology, engineering or mathematics (STEM) course as well as for graduates in the workforce. One of the most essential skills is the ability to…

STEM has attracted great consideration. The purpose of research is: (1) study STEM education, (2) explore STEM education with the creative and experiential activity, (3) suggest applying STEM education by designing technical toys for the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Le Xuan Quang , Le Huy Hoang , Vu Dinh Chuan , Nguyen Hoai Nam , Nguyen Thi Tu Anh , Vu Thi Hong Nhung