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An ab initio QED approach to treat a valence-hole excitation in closed shell systems is developed in the framework of the two-time-Green function method. The derivation considers a redefinition of the vacuum state and its excitation as a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 R. N. Soguel , A. V. Volotka , S. Fritzsche

We calculate the local Green function for a quantum-mechanical particle with hopping between nearest and next-nearest neighbors on the Bethe lattice, where the on-site energies may alternate on sublattices. For infinite connectivity the…

The $GW$ approximation has recently gained increasing attention as a viable method for the computation of deep core-level binding energies as measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). We present a comprehensive benchmark study of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Jiachen Li , Ye Jin , Patrick Rinke , Weitao Yang , Dorothea Golze

We propose an approach for investigating the many body effects on phonon spectrum in an electron-phonon coupled system by taking into account the electron self-energy and vertex corrections which respect the Ward identity representing the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Sudhakar Pandey

One-body Green's function theories implemented on the real frequency axis offer a natural formalism for the unbiased theoretical determination of quasiparticle spectra in molecules and solids. Self-consistent Green's function methods…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Alicia Rae Welden , Jordan J. Phillips , Dominika Zgid

The GW approximation is a cornerstone of many-body perturbation theory for computing single-particle excitations, yet it fundamentally breaks down in strongly correlated systems where the single-reference picture fails. To overcome this…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Yuqi Wang , Wei-Hai Fang , Zhendong Li

The $GW$ approximation is a well-established method for calculating ionization potentials and electron affinities in solids and molecules. For numerous years, obtaining self-consistent $GW$ total energies in solids has been a challenging…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Adam Hassan Denawi , Fabien Bruneval , Marc Torrent , Mauricio Rodríguez-Mayorga

Semilocal exchange-correlation functionals are the most accurate, realistic and widely used ones to describe the complex many-electron effects of two-dimensional quantum systems. Beyond local density approximation, the generalized gradient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Subrata Jana , Prasanjit samal

The finite basis set method is commonly used to calculate atomic spectra, including QED contributions such as bound-electron self-energy. Still, it remains problematic and underexplored for vacuum-polarization calculations. We fill this gap…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 V. K. Ivanov , S. S. Baturin , D. A. Glazov , A. V. Volotka

We present a multi-scale approach to efficiently embed an ab initio correlated chemical fragment described by its energy-weighted density matrices, and entangled with a wider mean-field many-electron system. This approach, first presented…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Edoardo Fertitta , George H. Booth

We introduce an alternative route to quasiparticle self-consistent $GW$ calculations ($\mathrm{qs}GW$) on the basis of a Joint Approximate Diagonalization of the one-body $GW$ Green's functions $G(\varepsilon_n^{QP})$ taken at the input…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Ivan Duchemin , Xavier Blase

The cumulant expansion of the Green's function is a computationally efficient beyond-$GW$ approach renowned for its significant enhancement of satellite features in materials. In contrast to the ubiquitous $GW$ approximation of many-body…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Pierre-François Loos , Antoine Marie , Abdallah Ammar

We introduce a systematic hierarchy of one-body Green's function methods derived from the $GW$ approximation, constructed by progressively reducing the dynamical content of the self-energy. Starting from the fully dynamical Dyson…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Pierre-François Loos , Johannes Tölle

This work is motivated by the classical discrete elastic rod model by Audoly et al. We derive a discrete version of the Kirchhoff elastic energy for rods undergoing bending and torsion and prove $\Gamma$-convergence to the continuous model.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Patrick Dondl , Coffi Aristide Hounkpe , Martin Jesenko

The many-body theory of interacting electrons poses an intrinsically difficult problem that requires simplifying assumptions. For the determination of electronic screening properties of the Coulomb interaction, the Random Phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Erik G. C. P. van Loon , Malte Rösner , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Tim O. Wehling

Using the simple (symmetric) Hubbard dimer, we analyze some important features of the $GW$ approximation. We show that the problem of the existence of multiple quasiparticle solutions in the (perturbative) one-shot $GW$ method and its…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Stefano Di Sabatino , Pierre-François Loos , Pina Romaniello

Using the triangular-lattice extended Hubbard model as a test system, we compare $GW$+EDMFT results for the recently proposed self-consistency scheme with causal auxiliary fields to those obtained from the standard implementation which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Jiyu Chen , Francesco Petocchi , Philipp Werner

Self-energy corrections to the energy levels of bound electrons are calculated in the framework of path integrals. We arrive at the full fermion propagator, using methods of functional integrals, in the form of Schwinger-Dyson equation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Sreya Banerjee , Zoltán Harman

GW calculations with fully self-consistent G and W -- based on the iterative solution of the Dyson equation -- provide an approach for consistently describing ground and excited states on the same quantum mechanical level. We show that for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Fabio Caruso , Patrick Rinke , Xinguo Ren , Matthias Scheffler , Angel Rubio

Despite recent advances, systematic quantitative treatment of the electron correlation problem in extended systems remains a formidable task. Systematically improvable Green's function methods capable of quantitatively describing weak and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Alexander A. Rusakov , Dominika Zgid