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We discuss explicit landscape functions for quantum graphs. By a "landscape function" $\Upsilon(x)$ we mean a function that controls the localization properties of normalized eigenfunctions $\psi(x)$ through a pointwise inequality of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-05-28 Evans M. Harrell , Anna V. Maltsev

For a Hamiltonian ${\hat H}$ containing a position-dependent (disordered) potential, we introduce a sequence of landscape functions $u_n(\vec{r})$ obeying ${\hat H} u_n(\vec{r}) = u_{n-1}(\vec{r})$ with $u_0(\vec{r}) = 1$. For $n \to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Sergey E. Skipetrov

The localization landscape gives direct access to the localization of bottom-of-band eigenstates in non-interacting disordered systems. We generalize this approach to eigenstates at arbitrary energies in systems with or without internal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Loïc Herviou , Jens H. Bardarson

Eigenfunctions in inhomogeneous media can have strong localization properties. Filoche \& Mayboroda showed that the function $u$ solving $(-\Delta + V)u = 1$ controls the behavior of eigenfunctions $(-\Delta + V)\phi = \lambda\phi$ via the…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-10-22 Stefan Steinerberger

Landscape functions are a popular tool used to provide upper bounds for eigenvectors of Schr\"odinger operators on domains. We review some known results obtained in the last ten years, unify several approaches used to achieve such bounds,…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-12-25 Delio Mugnolo

We consider the localization of eigenfunctions for the operator $L=-\mbox{div} A \nabla + V$ on a Lipschitz domain $\Omega$ and, more generally, on manifolds with and without boundary. In earlier work, two authors of the present paper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-28 Douglas N. Arnold , Guy David , Marcel Filoche , David Jerison , Svitlana Mayboroda

In the theory of Anderson localization, a landscape function predicts where wave functions localize in a disordered medium, without requiring the solution of an eigenvalue problem. It is known how to construct the localization landscape for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-07 G. Lemut , M. J. Pacholski , O. Ovdat , A. Grabsch , J. Tworzydło , C. W. J. Beenakker

We resolve both a conjecture and a problem of Z. Shen from the 90's regarding non-asymptotic bounds on the eigenvalue counting function of the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator $L_{{\bf a},V}=-(\nabla-i{\bf a})^2+V$ with a singular or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-02 Bruno Poggi

In this article, we introduce and analyse some statistical properties of a class of models of random landscapes of the form ${\cal H}({\bf x})=\frac{\mu}{2}{\bf x}^2+\sum_{l=1}^M \phi_l({\bf k}_l\cdot {\bf x}), \, \, {\bf x}\in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Bertrand Lacroix-A-Chez-Toine , Yan V. Fyodorov

In this paper, we study 1-d random Schr\"odinger operators on a finite interval with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We are interested in the approximation of the ground state energy using the minimum of the effective potential. For the 1-d…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-07-05 Ilias Chenn , Wei Wang , Shiwen Zhang

Landscape cosmology posits the existence of a convoluted, multidimensional, scalar potential -- the "landscape" -- with vast numbers of metastable minima. Random matrices and random functions in many dimensions provide toy models of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Lerh Feng Low , Shaun Hotchkiss , Richard Easther

We consider the localization in the eigenfunctions of regular Sturm-Liouville operators. After deriving non-asymptotic and asymptotic lower and upper bounds on the localization coefficient of the eigenfunctions, we characterize the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-29 Mirza Karamehmedović , Faouzi Triki

We study Anderson localisation on high-dimensional graphs with spatial structure induced by long-ranged but distance-dependent hopping. To this end, we introduce a class of models that interpolate between the short-range Anderson model on a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Bibek Saha , Sthitadhi Roy

We consider the 2D Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice, as a model for single layer graphene with screened Coulomb interactions; at half filling and weak coupling, we construct its ground state correlations by a convergent multiscale…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro

We state a precise formulation of a conjecture concerning the product of the principal eigenvalue and the sup-norm of the landscape function of the Anderson model restricted to a large box. We first provide the asymptotic of the principal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Daniel Sánchez-Mendoza

We consider the discrete Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V$ on a cube $M\subset \mathbb{Z}^d$, with periodic or Dirichlet (simple) boundary conditions. We use a hidden landscape function $u$, defined as the solution of an inhomogeneous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Wei Wang , Shiwen Zhang

Spectral properties of bounded linear operators play a crucial role in several areas of mathematics and physics. For each self-adjoint, trace-class operator $O$ we define a set $\Lambda_n\subset \mathbb{R}$, and we show that it converges to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Richárd Balka , Gábor Homa , András Csordás

We consider two aspects of the ground state of the $U=\infty$ Hubbard ladder: ferromagnetism and the metal-insulator transition at quarter-filling. First, we present rigorous results for the $U=\infty$ Hubbard ladder in the limit of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masanori Kohno

We show how local bounded interactions in an unbounded Hamiltonian lead to eigenfunctions with favorable low-rank properties. To this end, we utilize ideas from quantum entanglement of multi-particle spin systems. We begin by analyzing the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-01-12 Mazen Ali

We study the phenomenon of "crowding" near the largest eigenvalue $\lambda_{\max}$ of random $N \times N$ matrices belonging to the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE) of random matrix theory. We focus on two distinct quantities: (i) the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Anthony Perret , Gregory Schehr
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