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We prove that the connectivity of the level sets of a wide class of smooth centred planar Gaussian fields exhibits a phase transition at the zero level that is analogous to the phase transition in Bernoulli percolation. In addition to…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-04 Stephen Muirhead , Hugo Vanneuville

We establish the sharpness of the phase transition for a wide class of Gaussian percolation models, on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ or $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d \ge 2$, with correlations decaying at least algebraically with exponent $\alpha > 0$, including the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-16 Stephen Muirhead

We present a simple method to decompose the Green forms corresponding to a large class of interesting symmetric Dirichlet forms into integrals over symmetric positive semi-definite and finite range (properly supported) forms that are…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-10 Roland Bauerschmidt

We investigate level-set percolation of the discrete Gaussian free field on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d\geq 3$, in the strongly percolative regime. We consider the event that the level-set of the Gaussian free field below a level $\alpha$…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-14 Alberto Chiarini , Maximilian Nitzschner

We investigate level-set percolation of the Gaussian free field on transient trees, for instance on super-critical Galton-Watson trees conditioned on non-extinction. Recently developed Dynkin-type isomorphism theorems provide a comparison…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-23 Angelo Abächerli , Alain-Sol Sznitman

We consider continuous-time random interlacements on Z^d, d greater or equal to 3, and investigate the percolation model where a site x of Z^d is occupied if the total amount of time spent at x by all the trajectories of the interlacement…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-28 Pierre-François Rodriguez

We consider a family of gradient Gaussian vector fields on the torus $(\mathbb{Z}/L^N\mathbb{Z})^d$. Adams, Koteck\'{y}, M\"{u}ller and independently Bauerschmidt established the existence of a uniform finite range decomposition of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Simon Buchholz

Smooth random Gaussian functions play an important role in mathematical physics, a main example being the random plane wave model conjectured by Berry to give a universal description of high-energy eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on generic…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-19 Dmitry Beliaev , Stephen Muirhead

We study level-set percolation for Gaussian free fields on metric graphs. In two dimensions, we give an upper bound on the chemical distance between the two boundaries of a macroscopic annulus. Our bound holds with high probability…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-14 Jian Ding , Mateo Wirth

We consider the level-sets of continuous Gaussian fields on $\mathbb{R}^d$ above a certain level $-\ell\in \mathbb{R}$, which defines a percolation model as $\ell$ varies. We assume that the covariance kernel satisfies certain regularity,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-15 Franco Severo

We study the level-set percolation of the Gaussian free field on Z^d, d bigger or equal to 3. We consider a level alpha such that the excursion-set of the Gaussian free field above alpha percolates. We derive large deviation estimates on…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-30 Alain-Sol Sznitman

We propose an alternative method to generate samples of a spatially correlated random field with applications to large-scale problems for forward propagation of uncertainty. A classical approach for generating these samples is the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-27 Sarah Osborn , Panayot Vassilevski , Umberto Villa

We study real left-invariant spin Gaussian fields on $SO(3)$, a special class of non-isotropic random fields used to model the polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background. Leveraging recent results from "New chaos decomposition of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-14 Francesca Pistolato , Michele Stecconi

Additive or multiplicative stationary noise recently became an important issue in applied fields such as microscopy or satellite imaging. Relatively few works address the design of dedicated denoising methods compared to the usual white…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-07-18 Jérôme Fehrenbach , Pierre Weiss

Classical Gaussian white noise in communications and signal processing is viewed as the limit of zero mean second order Gaussian processes with a compactly supported flat spectral density as the support goes to infinity. The difficulty of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 A. V. Balakrishnan , Ravi R. Mazumdar

We develop techniques to study the phase transition for planar Gaussian percolation models that are not (necessarily) positively correlated. These models lack the property of positive associations (also known as the `FKG inequality'), and…

The objective of the paper is to characterize the Gaussian free field as a stationary solution of the heat equation with additive space-time white noise. In the case of whole space, the investigation leads to other types of Gaussian fields,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-04 Sergey Lototsky , Apoorva Shah

An effective formalism for white noise analysis, conceptually equivalent to Wilsonian renormalization theory, is introduced. Space-time gets represented by a boolean lattice of coarse regions, energy scales become space-time partitions by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Horst Thaler , Rodrigo Vargas Le-Bert

Motivated by the simulation of stable random fields, we consider the issue of discrete approximations of independently scattered stable noise. Two approaches are proposed: grid approximations available when the underlying space is $\bbR^d$…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-10 Clément Dombry

Motivated by change point problems in time series and the detection of textured objects in images, we consider the problem of detecting a piece of a Gaussian Markov random field hidden in white Gaussian noise. We derive minimax lower bounds…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-15 Ery Arias-Castro , Sébastien Bubeck , Gábor Lugosi , Nicolas Verzelen
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