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We consider the quasi-de Sitter geometry of the inflationary universe. We calculate the energy flux of the slowly rolling background scalar field through the quasi-de Sitter apparent horizon and set it equal to the change of the entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei Frolov , Lev Kofman

What can be measured by an observer in our universe? We address this question by constructing an algebra of gravitationally-dressed observables accessible to a comoving observer in FLRW spacetimes that are asymptotically de Sitter in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Jonah Kudler-Flam , Samuel Leutheusser , Gautam Satishchandran

We identify the algebra of gauge invariant observables in de Sitter as the subalgebra of the type $III_1$ factor $A_{dS}$, associated to de Sitter, defined as the centralizer of any integrable weight on $A_{dS}$. These algebras are for any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Cesar Gomez

We suggest a new conceptual frame where inflationary Cosmology is quantum mechanically described using the Hilbert space representation of the crossed product of the type $III$ factor associated with the algebra of local operators on the de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Cesar Gomez

Since trans-Planckian considerations can be associated with the re-definition of the initial vacuum, we investigate further the influence of trans-Planckian physics on the spectra produced by the initial quasi-de Sitter (dS) state during…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-06 M. Mohsenzadeh , E. Yusofi

During inflation, the geometry of spacetime is described by a (quasi-)de Sitter phase. Inflationary observables are determined by the underlying (softly broken) de Sitter isometry group SO(1, 4) which acts like a conformal group on R^3:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We introduce super exponential inflation ($\omega < -1$) from a 5D Riemann-flat canonical metric on which we make a dynamical foliation. The resulting metric describes a super accelerated expansion for the early universe well-known as super…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mauricio Bellini

Primordial fluctuations in inflationary cosmology acquire classical properties through decoherence when their wavelengths become larger than the Hubble scale. Although decoherence is effective, it is not complete, so a significant part of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Kiefer , I. Lohmar , D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky

We develop a non-perturbative formalism for scalar metric fluctuations from a 5D extended version of general relativity in vacuum. In this work we concentrate our efforts on calculations valid on large cosmological scales, which are the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 José Edgar Madriz Aguilar , Luz Marina Reyes , Claudia Moreno , Mauricio Bellini

Using the dS/QFT correspondence in the context of inflation allows for the study of interesting, otherwise inaccessible physics. In particular, by studying inflation via its dual field theory at the boundary of the de Sitter space, it may…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Mafalda Dias

We show that in any model of non-eternal inflation satisfying the null energy condition, the area of the de Sitter horizon increases by at least one Planck unit in each inflationary e-folding. This observation gives an operational meaning…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Sergei Dubovsky , Alberto Nicolis , Enrico Trincherini , Giovanni Villadoro

The work is an attempt to model a scenario of inflation in the framework of Anti de Sit- ter/Conformal Field theory (AdS/CFT) duality, a potentially complete nonperturbative description of quantum gravity via string theory. We look at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 David A. Lowe , Shubho Roy

We continue the study of inflationary fluctuations in Holographic Space Time models of inflation. We argue that the holographic theory of inflation provides a physical context for what is often called dS/CFT. The holographic theory is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler , T. J. Torres , Carroll L. Wainwright

We here investigate bulk-viscosity driven quasi de-Sitter inflation, that is, the period of accelerated expansion in the early universe during which $-\dot{H}\ll H^2$, with $H(t)$ being the Hubble expansion rate. We do so in the framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Sayantani Lahiri , Luciano Rezzolla

We study the effective field theory of inflation, i.e. the most general theory describing the fluctuations around a quasi de Sitter background, in the case of single field models. The scalar mode can be eaten by the metric by going to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Clifford Cheung , Paolo Creminelli , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Jared Kaplan , Leonardo Senatore

Starting from an initial state of thermal equilibrium, we derive an expression for the quantum fluctuation in the energy density during the inflationary epoch in terms of the mode functions for the inflaton field. The effect of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amit Kundu , S. Mallik , D. Rai Chaudhuri

These lectures cover the basics of inflationary models for the early universe, concentrating particularly on the generation of density fluctuations from scalar-field dynamics. The subsequent gravitational dynamics of these fluctuations in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Peacock

Using entanglement in dS/CFT correspondence, we show that a 4-dimensional de Sitter spacetime in the bulk fluctuates. We calculated the fluctuations of the entanglement entropy, which backreacts with the geometry of the bulk spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Hadyan Luthfan Prihadi , Freddy Permana Zen , Donny Dwiputra

We propose a model for cosmic inflation which is based on an effective description of strongly interacting, nonsupersymmetric matter within the framework of dynamical Abelian projection and centerization. The underlying gauge symmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralf Hofmann , Mathias Th. Keil

The scale invariance of the universe is slightly broken by slow roll parameters. It is likely the slow roll is dual to the random walk. We investigate the distribution function of the conformal zeromode. We identify de Sitter entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Yoshihisa Kitazawa
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