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We consider the role of boundary conditions in the $AdS_{d+1}/CFT_{d}$ correspondence for the scalar field theory. Also a careful analysis of some limiting cases is presented. We study three possible types of boundary conditions, Dirichlet,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pablo Minces , Victor O. Rivelles

The general Dirac equation in 1+1 dimensions with a potential with a completely general Lorentz structure is studied. Considering mixed vector-scalar-pseudoscalar square potentials, the states of relativistic fermions are investigated. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Luiz P. de Oliveira , Luis B. Castro

The multistate Potts models on two-dimensional hyperbolic lattices are studied with respect to various boundary effects. The free energy is numerically calculated by Corner Transfer Matrix Renormalization Group method. We analyze phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Yoju Lee , Frank Verstraete , Andrej Gendiar

We perform the canonical Hamiltonian analysis of a topological gauge theory, that can be seen both as a theory defined on a four dimensional spacetime region with boundaries --the bulk theory--, or as a theory defined on the boundary of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Alejandro Corichi , Tatjana Vukašinac

In this paper, we study a free boundary problem, which arises from an optimal trading problem of a stock that is driven by a uncertain market status process. The free boundary problem is a variational inequality system of three functions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-18 Chonghu Guan , Jing Peng , Zuo Quan Xu

In this paper we argue that boundary condition may run with energy scale. As an illustrative example, we consider one-dimensional quantum mechanics for a spinless particle that freely propagates in the bulk yet interacts only at the origin.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Satoshi Ohya , Makoto Sakamoto , Motoi Tachibana

Boundaries in three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal theories may preserve one half of the original bulk supersymmetry. There are two possibilities which are characterized by the chirality of the leftover supercharges. Depending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Aleix Gimenez-Grau , Pedro Liendo , Philine van Vliet

The correlation functions of an arbitrary number of boundary monomers in the system of close-packed dimers on the square lattice are computed exactly in the scaling limit. The equivalence of the 2n-point correlation functions with those of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vyatcheslav B. Priezzhev , Philippe Ruelle

We study boundary states for Dirac fermions in d=1+1 dimensions that preserve Abelian chiral symmetries, meaning that the left- and right-moving fermions carry different charges. We derive simple expressions, in terms of the fermion charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Philip Boyle Smith , David Tong

We compute, in topological terms, the spectral flow of an arbitrary family of self-adjoint Dirac type operators with classical (local) boundary conditions on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary under the assumption that the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-08 M. I. Katsnelson , V. E. Nazaikinskii

We perform a reduction from three to two spatial dimensions of the physics of a spin-1/2 fermion coupled to the electromagnetic field, by applying Hadamard's method of descent. We consider first the free case, in which motion is determined…

We discuss the free-energy density of bosonic and fermionic theories possessing strongly coupled critical points in D=3. We construct a stationary renormalization group trajectory which interpolates between the free massless theory of N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Anastasios C. Petkou , George Siopsis

We show that the conformally invariant boundary conditions for the three-state Potts model are exhausted by the eight known solutions. Their structure is seen to be similar to the one in a free field theory that leads to the existence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

We introduce fermionic neural network field theories via Grassmann-valued neural networks. Free theories are obtained by a generalization of the Central Limit Theorem to Grassmann variables. This enables the realization of the free Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Samuel Frank , James Halverson , Anindita Maiti , Fabian Ruehle

We show the well-posed variational principle in constraint systems. In a naive procedure of the variational principle with constraints, the proper number of boundary conditions does not match with that of physical degrees of freedom…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Keisuke Izumi , Keigo Shimada , Kyosuke Tomonari , Masahide Yamaguchi

We derive sufficient conditions for theories consisting of multiple vector fields, which could also couple to external fields, to be multi-field generalised Proca theories. The conditions are derived by demanding that the theories have the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Sujiphat Janaun , Pichet Vanichchapongjaroen

Boundary conformal field theory is the suitable framework for a microscopic treatment of D-branes in arbitrary CFT backgrounds. In this work, we develop boundary deformation theory in order to study the changes of boundary conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Recknagel , V. Schomerus

A scalar theory can have many Gaussian (free) fixed points, corresponding to Lagrangians of the form $\phi\,\Box^k\phi$. We use the non-perturbative RG to study examples of flows between such fixed points. We show that the anomalous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Diego Buccio , Roberto Percacci

We derive various novel free boundary problems as limits of a coupled bulk-surface reaction-diffusion system modelling ligand-receptor dynamics on evolving domains. These limiting free boundary problems may be formulated as Stefan-type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-24 Amal Alphonse , Diogo Caetano , Charles M. Elliott , Chandrasekhar Venkataraman

Self-consistent Hamiltonian formulation of scalar theory on the null plane is constructed following Dirac method. The theory contains also {\it constraint equations}. They would give, if solved, to a nonlinear and nonlocal Hamiltonian. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Prem P. Srivastava