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Robots in a swarm take advantage of a motion capture system or GPS sensors to obtain their global position. However, motion capture systems are environment-dependent and GPS sensors are not reliable in occluded environments. For a reliable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Samet Guler , Mohamed Abdelkader , Jeff S. Shamma

With growing interest in sustainable logistics, electric vehicle (EV)-based deliveries offer a promising alternative for urban distribution. However, EVs face challenges due to their limited battery capacity, requiring careful planning for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Arindam Khanda , Anurag Satpathy , Amit Jha , Sajal K. Das

We propose a novel message-passing solution to the sixth-dimensional (6D) moving rigid body localization (RBL) problem, in which the three-dimensional (3D) translation vector and rotation angles, as well as their corresponding translational…

Localization for autonomous vehicles on highways remains under-explored compared to urban roads, and state-of-the-art methods for urban scenes degrade when directly applied to highways. We identify key challenges including environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Daqian Cheng , Xuchu Ding , Yujia Wu , Xiang Zhang , Lei Wang

This article addresses the localization problem in robotic autonomous luggage trolley collection at airports and provides a systematic evaluation of different methods to solve it. The robotic autonomous luggage trolley collection is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Zhirui Sun , Weinan Chen , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H. Meng

Electric autonomous vehicles (EAVs) are getting attention in future autonomous mobility-on-demand (AMoD) systems due to their economic and societal benefits. However, EAVs' unique charging patterns (long charging time, high charging…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Sihong He , Shuo Han , Fei Miao

This work addresses the challenge of developing a localization system for an uncrewed ground vehicle (UGV) operating autonomously in unstructured outdoor Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-denied environments. The goal is to enable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 W. Jacob Wagner , Isaac Blankenau , Maribel DeLaTorre , Amartya Purushottam , Ahmet Soylemezoglu

Localizing targets outside the anchors' convex hull is an understudied but prevalent scenario in vehicle-centric, UAV-based, and self-localization applications. Considering such scenarios, this paper studies the optimal anchor placement…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Raghunandan M. Rao , Don-Roberts Emenonye

The problem of recovering the configuration of points from their partial pairwise distances, referred to as the Euclidean Distance Matrix Completion (EDMC) problem, arises in a broad range of applications, including sensor network…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-07 Chandler Smith , HanQin Cai , Abiy Tasissa

This paper proposes an Acceleration and Load-Dependent Electric Vehicle Routing Problem (ALD-EVRP), to optimize the energy consumption (EC) while capturing the effects of changing traffic conditions between peak and off-peak periods. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-25 Tingting Su , Xinyue Zhang , Jingyi Zhao

Deploying multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to locate a signal-emitting source covers a wide range of military and civilian applications like rescue and target tracking. It is well known that the UAVs-source (sensors-target)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-19 Xin Cheng , Guangjie Han , Jinlin Peng , Jinfang Jiang , Yu He , Weiqiang Zhu , Feng Shu , Jiangzhou Wang

We introduce EC-SLAM, a real-time dense RGB-D simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) system leveraging Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF). While recent NeRF-based SLAM systems have shown promising results, they have yet to fully exploit…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Guanghao Li , Qi Chen , YuXiang Yan , Jian Pu

We present a tracking system for relative positioning that can operate on entirely moving tracking nodes without the need for stationary anchors. Each node embeds a 9-DOF magnetic and inertial measurement unit and a single-antenna…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Rayan Armani , Christian Holz

The tracking method based on the extreme learning machine (ELM) is efficient and effective. ELM randomly generates input weights and biases in the hidden layer, and then calculates and computes the output weights by reducing the iterative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Jing Zhang , Huibing Wang , Yonggong Ren

Localization is paramount for autonomous robots. While camera and LiDAR-based approaches have been extensively investigated, they are affected by adverse illumination and weather conditions. Therefore, radar sensors have recently gained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Abhijeet Nayak , Daniele Cattaneo , Abhinav Valada

This paper addresses the Sensor Network Localization (SNL) problem using received signal strength. The SNL is formulated as an Euclidean Distance Matrix Completion (EDMC) problem under the unit ball sample model. Using the Burer-Monteiro…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 Yicheng Li , Xinghua Sun

Existing works have explored the anchor deployment for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) localization under the assumption that the sound propagates straightly underwater at a constant speed. Considering that the underwater acoustic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Yixin Zhang , Yuzhou Li , Yu Zhang , Tao Jiang

In a time-of-arrival (TOA) or pseudorange based positioning system, user location is obtained by observing multiple anchor nodes (AN) at known positions. Utilizing more than one positioning systems, e.g., combining Global Positioning System…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-26 Sihao Zhao , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Xiaowei Cui , Mingquan Lu

This paper presents a novel approach for vehicle localization by leveraging the ambient magnetic field within a given environment. Our approach involves introducing a global mathematical function for magnetic field mapping, combined with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Mrunmayee Deshpande , Manoranjan Majji , J. Humberto Ramos

Relative localization (RL) is essential for the successful operation of micro air vehicle (MAV) swarms. Achieving accurate 3-D RL in infrastructure-free and GPS-denied environments with only distance information is a challenging problem…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Changrui Liu , Sven U. Pfeiffer , Guido C. H. E. de Croon