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This paper studies a sequential decision problem where payoff distributions are known and where the riskiness of payoffs matters. Equivalently, it studies sequential choice from a repeated set of independent lotteries. The decision-maker is…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-02 Zengjing Chen , Larry G. Epstein , Guodong Zhang

The issue of asymmetric uncertainties resulting from fits, nonlinear propagation and systematic effects is reviewed. It is shown that, in all cases, whenever a published result is given with asymmetric uncertainties, the value of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. D'Agostini

We investigate the dynamics of coordination and consensus in an agent population. Considering agents endowed with bounded rationality, we study asymmetric coordination games using a mapping to random field Ising models. In doing so, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Filippo Zimmaro , Serge Galam , Marco Alberto Javarone

We study a model of games that combines concurrency, imperfect information and stochastic aspects. Those are finite states games in which, at each round, the two players choose, simultaneously and independently, an action. Then a successor…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-31 Vincent Gripon , Olivier Serre

We revisit the game in which each of several players chooses a pattern and then a coin is flipped repeatedly until one of these patterns is generated. In particular, we demonstrate how to compute the probability of any one player winning…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-07 Jan Vrbik , Paul Vrbik

In the graph avoidance game two players alternatingly color edges of a graph G in red and in blue respectively. The player who first creates a monochromatic subgraph isomorphic to a forbidden graph F loses. A symmetric strategy of the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Frank Harary , Wolfgang Slany , Oleg Verbitsky

We study infinite two-player games where one of the players is unsure about the set of moves available to the other player. In particular, the set of moves of the other player is a strict superset of what she assumes it to be. We explore…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 Nicholas Asher , Soumya Paul

We consider a finite horizon repeated game with $N$ selfish players who observe their types privately and take actions, which are publicly observed. Their actions and types jointly determine their instantaneous rewards. In each period,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Deepanshu Vasal

We will discuss the generalization of entropic uncertainty principles in terms of a game. The game involves k-players, each measuring one of k possible observables. The question is, what is the maximum number of players that can play such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Sai Vinjanampathy , A. R. P. Rau

Minority game is a model of heterogeneous players who think inductively. In this game, each player chooses one out of two alternatives every turn and those who end up in the minority side wins. It is instructive to extend the minority game…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. K. Chow , H. F. Chau

We investigate Nash Equilibrium in the quantum Battle of Sexes Game. We find the game has infinite Nash Equilibria and all of them leads to the asymmetry result. We also show that there is no unique but infinite Nash Equilibrium in it if we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiangfeng Du , Xiaodong Xu , Hui Li , Xianyi Zhou , Rongdian Han

Blotto Games are a popular model of multi-dimensional strategic resource allocation. Two players allocate resources in different battlefields in an auction setting. While competition with equal budgets is well understood, little is known…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Aymeric Vie

Consider a 4-player version of Matching Pennies where a team of three players competes against the Devil. Each player simultaneously says "Heads" or "Tails". The team wins if all four choices match; otherwise the Devil wins. If all team…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Léonard Brice , Thomas A. Henzinger , K. S. Thejaswini

We consider any network environment in which the "best shot game" is played. This is the case where the possible actions are only two for every node (0 and 1), and the best response for a node is 1 if and only if all her neighbors play 0. A…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-02-19 L. Dall'Asta , P. Pin , A. Ramezanpour

Winners-take-all situations introduce an incentive for agents to diversify their behavior, since doing so will result in splitting an eventual price with fewer people. At the same time, when the payoff of a process depends on a parameter…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Abel Molina

We study a two-player model of conflict with multiple battlefields -- the novel element is that each of the players has their own network of spillovers so that resources allocated to one battle can be utilized in winning neighboring…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-14 Marcin Dziubiński , Sanjeev Goyal , Junjie Zhou

We consider infinite duration alternating move games. These games were previously studied by Roth, Balcan, Kalai and Mansour. They presented an FPTAS for computing an approximated equilibrium, and conjectured that there is a polynomial…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-25 Yaron Velner

This paper provides theoretical bounds for empirical game theoretical analysis of complex multi-agent interactions. We provide insights in the empirical meta game showing that a Nash equilibrium of the meta-game is an approximate Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Karl Tuyls , Julien Perolat , Marc Lanctot , Joel Z Leibo , Thore Graepel

In~[1],authors considered a general finite horizon model of dynamic game of asymmetric information, where N players have types evolving as independent Markovian process, where each player observes its own type perfectly and actions of all…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Deepanshu Vasal

Despite the considerable success enjoyed by machine learning techniques in practice, numerous studies demonstrated that many approaches are vulnerable to attacks. An important class of such attacks involves adversaries changing features at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 Liang Tong , Sixie Yu , Scott Alfeld , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik