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We develop two new classes of space-time Gaussian process models by specifying covariance functions using what we call a half-spectral representation. The half-spectral representation of a covariance function, $K$, is a special case of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-07 Michael T. Horrell , Michael L. Stein

We consider various constraints on Higgsless models of electroweak symmetry breaking based on a bulk SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x U(1)_{B-L} gauge group in warped space. First we show that the S parameter which is positive if fermions are localized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Csaba Csaki , Christophe Grojean , John Terning

We consider a special type of Restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), namely a Gaussian-spherical RBM where the visible units have Gaussian priors while the vector of hidden variables is constrained to stay on an ${\mathbbm L}_2$ sphere. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Aurélien Decelle , Cyril Furtlehner

This work considers the problem of estimating the parameters of negative mixture models, i.e. mixture models that possibly involve negative weights. The contributions of this paper are as follows. (i) We show that every rational probability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-22 Guillaume Rabusseau , François Denis

Bayesian optimization (BO) is a sample efficient approach to automatically tune the hyperparameters of machine learning models. In practice, one frequently has to solve similar hyperparameter tuning problems sequentially. For example, one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Samuel Horváth , Aaron Klein , Peter Richtárik , Cédric Archambeau

Using methods from soft-collinear and heavy-quark effective theory, a systematic factorization analysis is performed for the $\bar B\to X_s\gamma$ photon spectrum in the endpoint region $m_b-2E_\gamma={\cal O}(\Lambda_{\rm QCD})$. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Michael Benzke , Seung J. Lee , Matthias Neubert , Gil Paz

We propose a method to estimate non-Gaussian error bars on the matter power spectrum from galaxy surveys in the presence of non-trivial survey selection functions. The estimators are often obtained from formalisms like FKP and PKL, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Joachim Harnois-Deraps , Ue-Li Pen

Upcoming large-scale structure surveys will measure the matter power spectrum to approximately percent level accuracy with the aim of searching for evidence for new physics beyond the standard model of cosmology. In order to avoid biasing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Jaime Salcido , Ian G. McCarthy , Juliana Kwan , Amol Upadhye , Andreea S. Font

The recently introduced Gaussian Process State (GPS) provides a highly flexible, compact and physically insightful representation of quantum many-body states based on ideas from the zoo of machine learning approaches. In this work, we give…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Yannic Rath , Aldo Glielmo , George H. Booth

A method is presented for estimating unknown Fourier domain (k-space) data using a small number of samples in that space. The method is derived from Bochners Theorem, and is termed: Bochner Inequality Completion of K-Space (BICKS). It is…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jonathan Nemirovsky , Efrat Shimron

We study the prediction of the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale Structures (EFTofLSS) for the matter power spectrum at different redshifts. In previous work, we found that the two-loop prediction can match the nonlinear power spectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Simon Foreman , Leonardo Senatore

Space-time dependence of imaginary-time propagators, vital for \textit{ab initio} and many-body calculations based on quantum field theories, has been revealed to be compressible using Quantum Tensor Trains (QTTs) [Phys. Rev. X {\bf 13},…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Haruto Takahashi , Rihito Sakurai , Hiroshi Shinaoka

When calculating properties of periodic systems at the thermodynamic limit (TDL), the dominant source of finite size error (FSE) arises from the long-range Coulomb interaction, and can manifest as a slowly converging quadrature error when…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Stephen Jon Quiton , Juan D. F. Pottecher , Xin Xing , Martin Head-Gordon , Lin Lin

A phenomenological power spectrum of primordial density perturbations has been constructed by using both COBE data to probe the large wavelength region, and a double power law, locally deduced from galaxy catalogs, which describes the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. Torres , R. Fabbri , R. Ruffini

We consider two related tasks: (a) estimating a parameterisation of a given Gibbs state and expectation values of Lipschitz observables on this state; and (b) learning the expectation values of local observables within a thermal or quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Emilio Onorati , Cambyse Rouzé , Daniel Stilck França , James D. Watson

This paper examines a cosmological model of scale-dependent gravity. The gravitational action is taken to be the Einstein-Hilbert term supplemented with a cosmological constant, where the couplings, $G_k$ and $\Lambda_k$, run with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Pedro D. Alvarez , Benjamin Koch , Cristobal Laporte , Angel Rincon

Characteristic functions of weighted sums of independent random variables exhibit low-rank structure in the quantized tensor train (QTT) representation, also known as matrix product states (MPS), enabling up to exponential compression of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-25 Juan José Rodríguez-Aldavero , Juan José García-Ripoll

We investigate how unified models should be built to be able to predict the matter-density bispectrum (and power spectrum) from very large to small scales and that are at the same time consistent with perturbation theory at low $k$ and with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Patrick Valageas , Takahiro Nishimichi

We show how to fully map a specific model of modified gravity into the Einstein-Boltzmann solver EFTCAMB. This approach consists in few steps and allows to obtain the cosmological phenomenology of a model with minimal effort. We discuss all…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Bin Hu , Marco Raveri , Matteo Rizzato , Alessandra Silvestri

The expansiveness of compositional phase space is too vast to fully search using current theoretical tools for many emergent problems in condensed matter physics. The reliance on a deep chemical understanding is one method to identify local…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Lazar Novakovic , Ashkan Salamat , Keith V. Lawler