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相关论文: The envelope theory as a pedagogical tool

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The interaction between an atomic system and a few-cycle ultrafast pulse carries rich physics and a considerable application prospect in quantum-coherence control. However, theoretical understanding of its general behaviors has been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Bing Zeng , Lingze Duan

We study the theory of scattering for a Schr"odinger equation in an external time dependent magnetic field in the Coulomb gauge, in space dimension 3. The magnetic vector potential is assumed to satisfy decay properties in time that are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Ginibre , G. Velo

We consider the time-harmonic elastic wave scattering from a general (possibly anisotropic) inhomogeneous medium with an embedded impenetrable obstacle. We show that the impenetrable obstacle can be effectively approximated by an isotropic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-19 Zhengjian Bai , Huaian Diao , Hongyu Liu , Qingle Meng

Quantum embedding theories are promising approaches to investigate strongly-correlated electronic states of active regions of large-scale molecular or condensed systems. Notable examples are spin defects in semiconductors and insulators. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 He Ma , Nan Sheng , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

We propose an exact method for solving a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation. An arbitrary potential is represented by the collection of short-width potentials. For building the collection scheme, a new solvable potential is introduced.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Saravanan Rajendran , Deepak Kumar , Aniruddha Chakraborty

We use special quadrature formulas for singular and hypersingular integral to numerically solve the Schr\"{o}dinger equation in momentum space with the linear confinement potential, Coulomb and Cornell potentials. It is shown that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Viktor Andreev

The method of potential envelopes is used to analyse the bound-state spectrum of the Schroedinger Hamiltonian H = -Delta -v/(r+b), where v and b are positive. We established simple formulas yielding upper and lower energy bounds for all the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard L. Hall , Qutaibeh D. Katatbeh

A unified semiclassical time propagator is used to calculate the semiclassical time-correlation function in three cartesian dimensions for a particle moving in an attractive Coulomb potential. It is demonstrated that under these conditions…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gerd van de Sand , Jan M. Rost

Superintegrable systems are a class of physical systems which possess more conserved quantities than their degrees of freedom. The study of these systems has a long history and continues to attract significant international attention. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-26 Md Fazlul Hoque

Strategies intended to resolve the problem of time in quantum gravity by means of emergent or hidden timefunctions are considered in the arena of relational particle toy models. In situations with `heavy' and `light' degrees of freedom, two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Edward Anderson

The quantum version of the free fall problem is a topic often skipped in undergraduate quantum mechanics courses because its discussion usually requires wavepackets built on the Airy functions -- a difficult computation. Here, on the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Andrea Colcelli , Giuseppe Mussardo , German Sierra , Andrea Trombettoni

We study a one-dimensional system of two-component fermions in the limit of strong attractive particle-particle interactions. First, we analyze scattering in the corresponding few-body problem, which is analytically solvable via Bethe…

Even simplified models of quantum many-body systems can be difficult to analyse. However, taking inspiration from the foundations of physics, one may wonder whether there are practical advantages to constructing alternative beyond-quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Sahar Atallah , Peter Carrekmor , Michael Garn , Yukuan Tao , Shashank Virmani

This paper is concerned with linear parameter-dependent systems and considers the notion uniform ensemble reachability. The focus of this work is on constructive methods to compute suitable parameter-independent open-loop inputs for such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-16 Michael Schönlein

In this article we discuss the accuracy of effective one-dimensional theories used to describe the behavior of ultracold atomic ensembles confined in quantum wires by a harmonic trap. We derive within a fully many-body approach the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-03 F Chevy , G Orso

The two-body Coulomb scattering problem is solved using the standard complex scaling method. The explicit enforcement of the scattering boundary condition is avoided. Splitting of the scattering wave function based on the Coulomb modified…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 I. Hornyak , A. T. Kruppa

Entropy is a difficult concept to teach using real-world examples. Unlike temperature, pressure, volume, or work, it's not a quantity which most students encounter in their day-to-day lives. Even the way entropy is often qualitatively…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Theodore A. Brzinski , Karen E. Daniels

A simple and explicit technique for the numerical solution of the two-particle, time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation is assembled and tested. The technique can handle interparticle potentials that are arbitrary functions of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jon J. V. Maestri , Rubin H. Landau , Manuel J. Paez

Various packing problems and simulations of hard and soft interacting particles, such as microscopic models of nematic liquid crystals, reduce to calculations of intersections and pair interactions between ellipsoids. When constrained to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Andraž Gnidovec , Anže Božič , Urška Jelerčič , Simon Čopar

This paper investigates the problem of time-harmonic acoustic scattering in an inhomogeneous medium with a complex topological structure. Specifically, the medium is anisotropic and contains several disjoint sound-soft obstacles. This model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Huaian Diao , Qingle Meng , Zhiying Sun