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Inefficiencies in traffic flow through an intersection lead to stopping vehicles, unnecessary congestion, and increased accident risk. In this paper, we propose a traffic signal controller platform demonstrating the ability to increase…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-03 Frederik Baymler Mathiesen , Garey Fleeman

Increasing the modal share of bicycle traffic to reduce carbon emissions, reduce urban car traffic, and to improve the health of citizens, requires a shift away from car-centric city planning. For this, traffic planners often rely on…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Ahmet-Serdar Karakaya , Konstantin Köhler , Julian Heinovski , Falko Dressler , David Bermbach

This paper presents a model of pedestrian crossing decisions, based on the theory of computational rationality. It is assumed that crossing decisions are boundedly optimal, with bounds on optimality arising from human cognitive limitations.…

Cycling is reported by an average of 35\% of adults at least once per week across 28 countries, and as vulnerable road users directly exposed to their surroundings, cyclists experience the street at an intensity unmatched by other modes.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Haining Ding , Chenxi Wang , Michal Gath-Morad

To plan safe trajectories in urban environments, autonomous vehicles must be able to quickly assess the future intentions of dynamic agents. Pedestrians are particularly challenging to model, as their motion patterns are often uncertain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-05-23 Sarah Ferguson , Brandon Luders , Robert C. Grande , Jonathan P. How

Understanding the complex behavior of pedestrians walking in crowds is a challenge for both science and technology. In particular, obtaining reliable models for crowd dynamics, capable of exhibiting qualitatively and quantitatively the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Alessandro Corbetta , Luca Bruno , Adrian Muntean , Federico Toschi

Active travel is an essential component in intelligent transportation systems. Cycling, as a form of active travel, shares the road space with motorised traffic which often affects the cyclists' safety and comfort and therefore peoples'…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Chia-Yen Chiang , Ruikang Zhong , Jennifer Ding , Joseph Wood , Stephen Bee , Mona Jaber

Traffic prediction is one of the key elements to ensure the safety and convenience of citizens. Existing traffic prediction models primarily focus on deep learning architectures to capture spatial and temporal correlation. They often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Sumin Han , Youngjun Park , Minji Lee , Jisun An , Dongman Lee

Automated vehicles rely heavily on data-driven methods, especially for complex urban environments. Large datasets of real world measurement data in the form of road user trajectories are crucial for several tasks like road user prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Julian Bock , Robert Krajewski , Tobias Moers , Steffen Runde , Lennart Vater , Lutz Eckstein

Research on cycling conditions focuses on cities, because cycling is commonly considered an urban phenomenon. People outside of cities should, however, also have access to the benefits of active mobility. To bridge the gap between urban and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Ane Rahbek Vierø , Michael Szell

When streets are designed according to the shared space principle, road user are encouraged to interact spontaneously with each other for negotiating the space. These interaction mechanisms do not follow clearly defined traffic rules but…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-09-28 F. Pascucci , N. Rinke , C. Schiermeyer , V. Berkhahn , B. Friedrich

Traffic congestion at intersections is a significant issue in urban areas, leading to increased commute times, safety hazards, and operational inefficiencies. This study aims to develop a predictive model for congestion at intersections in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Tara Kelly , Jessica Gupta

Traffic-related pollution is becoming a major societal problem globally. Cyclists are particularly exposed to this form of pollution due to their proximity to vehicles' tailpipes. In a number of recent studies, it is been shown that…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Yingqi Gu , Mingming Liu , Matheus Souza , Robert Shorten

Predicting human trajectories is a challenging task due to the complexity of pedestrian behavior, which is influenced by external factors such as the scene's topology and interactions with other pedestrians. A special challenge arises from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Raphael Korbmacher , Huu-Tu Dang , Antoine Tordeux

This article presents a novel approach to incorporate visual cues from video-data from a wide-angle stereo camera system mounted at an urban intersection into the forecast of cyclist trajectories. We extract features from image and optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Stefan Zernetsch , Oliver Trupp , Viktor Kress , Konrad Doll , Bernhard Sick

With the rapid advancements in autonomous driving, accurately predicting pedestrian behavior has become essential for ensuring safety in complex and unpredictable traffic conditions. The growing interest in this challenge highlights the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Ruthvik Bokkasam , Shankar Gangisetty , A. H. Abdul Hafez , C. V. Jawahar

During the Corona crisis measures were taken to avoid the spread of the virus, and one of the most important was to 'keep sufficient distance'. In this period cyclists were facilitated in distancing by the widening of cycle paths, or the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-04 A. Maria Salomons

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated their superiority in numerous computer vision tasks, yet their computational cost results prohibitive for many real-time applications such as pedestrian detection which is usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Farzin Ghorban , Javier Marín , Yu Su , Alessandro Colombo , Anton Kummert

When humans navigate a crowed space such as a university campus or the sidewalks of a busy street, they follow common sense rules based on social etiquette. In this paper, we argue that in order to enable the design of new algorithms that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-07 Alexandre Robicquet , Alexandre Alahi , Amir Sadeghian , Bryan Anenberg , John Doherty , Eli Wu , Silvio Savarese

Since 2012, in a case-study in Bucaramanga-Colombia, 179 pedestrians died in car accidents, and another 2873 pedestrians were injured. Each day, at least one passerby is involved in a tragedy. Knowing the causes to decrease accidents is…