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Theories with an infinite number of derivatives are described by non-local Lagrangians for which the standard Hamiltonian formalism cannot be applied. Hamiltonians of special types of non-local theories can be constructed by means of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Ivan Kolar , Anupam Mazumdar

We present a non-perturbative quantization of general relativity coupled to dust and other matter fields. The dust provides a natural time variable, leading to a physical Hamiltonian with spatial diffeomorphism symmetry. The surprising…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Viqar Husain , Tomasz Pawlowski

We consider the quantum mechanics of Einstein gravity linearised about flat spacetime. The two transverse-traceless components of the metric perturbation are the true physical degrees of freedom. They appear in the quantum theory as free…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 James B. Hartle , Kristen Schleich

The classical theory of gravity is formulated as a gauge theory on a frame bundle with spontaneous symmetry breaking caused by the existence of Dirac fermionic fields. The pseudo-Riemannian metric (tetrad field) is the corresponding Higgs…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

$f(Q)$ gravity is an extension of the symmetric teleparallel equivalent to general relativity. We demonstrate the Hamiltonian analysis of $f(Q)$ gravity with fixing the coincident gauge condition. Using the standard Dirac-Bergmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Kun Hu , Taishi Katsuragawa , Taotao Qiu

This work is concerned with suitable choices of tetrad fields and coordinate systems for the Hamiltonian formalism of a spinning particle derived in [E. Barausse, E. Racine, and A. Buonanno, Phys. Rev. D 80, 104025 (2009)]. After…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Daniela Kunst , Tomáš Ledvinka , Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos , Jonathan Seyrich

The covariant formulation of teleparallel gravity theories must include the spin connection, which has 6 degrees of freedom. One can, however, always choose a gauge such that the spin connection is put to zero. In principle this gauge may…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Daniel Blixt , Manuel Hohmann , Christian Pfeifer

We study Hamiltonian form of unfree gauge symmetry where the gauge parameters have to obey differential equations. We consider the general case such that the Dirac-Bergmann algorithm does not necessarily terminate at secondary constraints,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-07 V. A. Abakumova , S. L. Lyakhovich

A discussion of asymptotic weak and strong Poincare' charges in metric gravity is given to identify the proper Hamiltonian boundary conditions. The asymptotic part of the lapse and shift functions is put equal to their analogues on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Lusanna , Roberto de Pietri

The Dirac constraint formalism is applied to linearized gravity to determine the structure of constraints and construct the canonical Hamiltonian. The diffeomorphism invariance of the Lagrangian is retrieved by a nontrivial generalization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramin N. Ghalati

The Hamiltonian dynamics and the canonical covariant formalism for an exotic action in three dimensions are performed. By working with the complete phase space, we report a complete Hamiltonian description of the theory such as the extended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Alberto Escalante , J. Manuel-Cabrera

Infinite derivative theory of gravity is a modification to the general theory of relativity. Such modification maintains the massless graviton as the only true physical degree of freedom and avoids ghosts. Moreover, this class of modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Ali Teimouri

It is shown that when the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian is considered without any non-covariant modifications or change of variables, its Hamiltonian formulation leads to results consistent with principles of General Relativity. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin , C. Racknor , S. R. Valluri

Variational formalism in the extended phase space for fields is applied to gravity. It is shown that the requirement of invariance under arbitrary local inertial frames implies a coupling of torsion to a 3-form of matter fields on the one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Pankaj Sharan

The Hamiltonian formalism of the generalized unimodular gravity theory, which was recently suggested as a model of dark energy, is shown to be a complicated example of constrained dynamical system. The set of its canonical constraints has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-07 A. O. Barvinsky , N. Kolganov , A. Kurov , D. Nesterov

f(T) gravity is a generalization of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR), where T is the torsion scalar made up of the Weitzenb\"{o}ck connection. This connection describes a spacetime with zero curvature but with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 María José Guzmán , Rafael Ferraro

The structure of the divergences for transverse theories of gravity is studied to one-loop order. These theories are invariant only under those diffeomorphisms that enjoy unit Jacobian determinant (TDiff), so that the determinant of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Enrique Alvarez , Anton F. Faedo , J. J. Lopez-Villarejo

We perform the complete canonical analysis of the tetrad formulation of bimetric gravity and confirm that it is ghost-free describing the seven degrees of freedom of a massless and a massive gravitons. In particular, we find explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Sergei Alexandrov

A model for quantum gravity in one (time) dimension is discussed, based on Regge's discrete formulation of gravity. The nature of exact continuous lattice diffeomorphisms and the implications for a regularized gravitational measure are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

We propose a new theory of massive gravity with only two propagating degrees of freedom. After defining the theory in the unitary gauge in the vielbein language, we shall perform a Hamiltonian analysis to count the number of physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama